Practice Assignment 2.6 – Solubility Curve Graphs 1. Use a solubility curve to determine the solubility of the following compounds at the temperatures given. Compound Temperature 0C ANSWERS NH3 10 70g/100mL Ce2(SO4)3 50 5g/100mL KCl 90 53g/100mL 2. For each of the following solutions, classify the solution as unsaturated, saturated, or supersaturated. Temperature 0C Compound NH3 NH4Cl NaNO3 90 80 30 Mass of Solute in 100mL of Water 10 70 80 ANSWERS Saturated Supersaturated Unsaturated 3. What is the solubility of ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, at 100°C? Express this both as g /100mL of water and as mol/L of water 75g/100mL 13M 4. What mass of potassium chlorate, KClO3 could be dissolved in 100mL of water at 70°C? 33g/100mL 5. A saturated solution of potassium chloride at 80.0 oC is cooled to 40.0 oC. Explain the difference in the mass at the bottom of each solution assuming there is 100 g of water. 10.g/100mL or 1.0*101g/100mL 6. Use a Table of Solubility of Common Compounds to predict whether or not the following compounds will be soluble in water at 25°C. Mg(NO3)2 CaCl2 Al2S3 (NH4)3PO4 SrCO3 BaSO4 Mg(CH3COO)2 SrI2 Soluble Soluble Low sol. Soluble Low sol. Low sol. Soluble soluble CaSO4 K2SO4 Ba(OH)2 Mg(OH)2 BeS CuCl2 CuCl H2CO3 Low sol. Soluble sol. Low sol. Soluble Soluble Low sol. soluble Cu2+ and Cu+ are different ions and behave differently. Only Cu+ has low solubility with Cl-