Principals’ Session Approaching Argument Writing: Module 9.4 Goals and Outcomes Overarching Objectives of the May 2014 Network Team Institute Participants will be able to: Teachers: Use NY 9-12 ELA modules to help students learn to write effective arguments. Deepen their instructional practice by learning to identify and address specific learning needs. Principals: Identify effective implementation and adaptation of curriculum modules. Identify ways to provide teachers with constructive feedback to improve their practice around the NY 9-12 ELA modules. Coaches: Support teachers to implement and adapt the curriculum modules. Deepen their instructional practice by learning to identify and work with teachers to address specific learning needs. High-Level Purpose of this Session The purpose of this session is to introduce all participants to the Module 9.4 approach to argument writing. May 2014—Page 1 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Session Outcomes What do we want participants to be able to do as a result of this session? Identify the key design principles and features of Module 9.4. Understand the design components and approach to argument writing. Key Points How this approach to argument writing supports the CCSS instructional shifts and standards. Based on identified areas of challenge, how can you support teachers in meeting those challenges? May 2014—Page 2 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Session Overview Section Purpose and Welcome Origin and High-level Overview of the Module 9.4 Approach to Argument Writing CCSS Argument Writing Progression and the Assessed Standards Unit Assessments Time Overview Prepared Resources Facilitator Preparation 3 min Introduction to the session and quick whip around introductions. Session PowerPoint Download and read all session materials. 4 min Facilitator explains origins and provides high-level overview of the Module 9.4 approach to argument writing. Session PowerPoint Evaluating Argument and Evidence Tool Odell Delineating Arguments Tool Download and read all session materials. 10 min Participants examine standards W.9-10.1.a-e, and W.9-10.5, and discuss what are the skills and expectations embedded in the standards? Session PowerPoint Writing Arguments: Assessed CCSS Download and read all session materials. Participants look at the 9.4 Assessment Map to understand how the unit assessments require increasing levels of mastery for W.9-10.1.a-e and W.9-10.5. Session PowerPoint 9.4 Assessment Map Writing Arguments: Assessed CCSS Mid-Unit Assessment Handout and Argument Outline Tool End-of-Unit Assessment Handout 9.4.1 Performance Assessment Download and read all session materials. 13 min May 2014—Page 3 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Section 9.4 Module Overview Reflection and Closing Time Overview Prepared Resources Facilitator Preparation 13 min Participants work in groups to deepen their understanding of the structure and design of the argument writing module. Session PowerPoint 9.4 Module Overview Download and read all session materials. 2 min Participants will reflect on takeaways that will inform the day’s work. Session PowerPoint Download and read all session materials. 45 min Total for this session May 2014—Page 4 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Session Roadmap Section: Purpose and Welcome In this section, you will understand the session purpose and make brief introductions. Slide Time 1 2 min Picture Materials used include: Session PowerPoint Script/Activity Directions Welcome participants to the session. Facilitate as the participants introduce themselves. May 2014—Page 5 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Slide Time 2 1 min Picture Script/Activity Directions Briefly review the purpose of this session. Focus on the ways in which this level of rigor is different than what may be happening in your buildings. What are the micro-shifts that we can make as teachers and leaders to meet the demands of these standards? General consciousness around what it means to prioritize and focus directly on the notion of argument writing. Total time: 3 min May 2014—Page 6 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Section: Origin and High-level Overview of the Module 9.4 Approach to Argument Writing In this section, you will learn origins and high-level design of the 9.4 approach to argument writing. Slide 3 Materials used include: Session PowerPoint, Evaluating Argument and Evidence Tool, Odell Delineating Arguments Tool Time Picture Script/Activity Directions 1 min Explain the difference between the NY ELA 9-12 Curriculum Modules and the approach taken in the Core Proficiency Series: NY Curriculum Modules expand on the Core Proficiency Series to include a central claim. The modules focus not solely on a claim and supporting evidence, but whether those claims and evidence are sufficient and relevant. This module overlaps with the Core Proficiency Series more closely than in Module 10.3 (in which the CPS does not include a research product). Ask participants to turn to the Delineating Evidence Tool and the Evaluating Argument and Evidence Tool in their materials. Allow participants to consider the difference between these two tools. May 2014—Page 7 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Slide 4 Time Picture Script/Activity Directions 3 min Briefly explain the curriculum’s approach to argument writing. Key points: This module focuses on argument writing instruction. Students closely read the supplementary module texts as examples of argument writing, learning the skills and components necessary for strong argument writing. Students use tools to evaluate and synthesize the arguments presented in the module’s supplementary texts, culminating in the development of students’ own evidence-based argument. There is an intense focus on both the CCSS for reading and writing as students read, analyze, and evaluate informational and argument writing and build, through focused instruction, the skills required to craft strong and well-supported argument writing of their own. Briefly explain the curriculum’s approach to argument writing: May 2014—Page 8 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. The module focuses on teaching argument writing in context by concentrating on the intersection of close reading and argument writing. o Call out examples Counter claim Identifying claims o Use of structured tools and scaffolds that introduce terms and how arguments are structured. There are certain structures that exist in argument writing and that they need to build into their New York State Common Core Slide Time Picture Script/Activity Directions own writing. Tools act as a scaffold so students understand what good argument writing is. Refer back to the Evaluating Argument and Evidence Tool. This is the first foray into argument writing. Students will continue to get exposure throughout grades 10 and 11. Briefly review the connection of this curriculum to instructional shift #2: Total time: 4 min May 2014—Page 9 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. Think of the text as a way in which students learn about the world. This is a major focus of the unit. Strategic juxtaposition of the text helps students see how the world works and to see how things work in the present. New York State Common Core Section: CCSS Argument Writing Progression and the Assessed Standards In this section, you will examine the progressions in CCSS for argument writing, and dig into standards W.9-10.1.a-e. and W.910.5. Slide Time Picture 5 2 min Materials used include: Session PowerPoint, Writing Arguments: Assessed CCSS Script/Activity Directions Key Points: In grades K-5 students begin to compose informative/explanatory texts in which they name what they are writing about and supply some information about the topic. They begin to supply an opinion on a topic, and supply reasons for that opinion. They begin to structure their writing by logically grouping their ideas to support their purpose. In grades 6-8 students write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence. They introduce claim(s), acknowledging and addressing alternate or opposing claims, and organize the reasons and evidence clearly as they support claim(s) with clear reasons and relevant evidence, using credible sources and demonstrating an understanding of the topic or text. At this time they establish and maintain a formal style. By the end of 8th grade students clarify the relationships among claim(s), counterclaims, reasons, and evidence to support their arguments. May 2014—Page 10 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Slide Time Picture 6 7 4 min Script/Activity Directions Explain to participants the connection between the standard on the slide and the curricular materials. Key points to make: 4 min The standard W.9-10.1 is very dense; this module supports teachers to teach this standard. The module includes a rubric/checklist that breaks apart each skill (all the supporting standards) (e.g., cohesion and transition) This breakdown helps the students and teachers hone in on the subskills in the standard. This also helps teachers more easily formatively assess the standard for mastery Share the following standard (printed on the slide), and explain the ways in which this curriculum teaches this standard. W.9-10.5 is also assessed: Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grades 9–10.) Total time: 10 min May 2014—Page 11 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Section: Unit Assessments In this section, you will look at the 9.4 Assessment Map to understand how the assessments require increasing levels of mastery for W.9-10.1.a-e and W.9-10.5. Materials used include: Session PowerPoint, 9.4 Assessment Map, Mid-Unit Assessment Handout and Argument Outline Tool, End-of-Unit Assessment Handout, 9.4.1 Performance Assessment Slide Time Script/Activity Directions 8 13 min Picture Guide participants to look at the Mid-Unit, End-of-Unit, and Performance Assessments on the 9.4 Assessment Map, giving them time to annotate and take notes with these questions in mind. (8 minutes; if they finish they should turn and talk to a partner): How do the assessments require increasing levels of mastery for W.9-10.1.a-e? For W.9-10.5? How can you talk with teachers about what an assessment is expected to tell us about what students can do, and what the students' performance on that assessment says about the need for instruction, scaffolding, or other supports? Facilitate an all group discussion around the above questions. (5 minutes) Total time: 13 min May 2014—Page 12 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Section: 9.4 Module Overview In this section, you will engage in a group activity to deepen your Materials used include: Session PowerPoint, 9.4 Module Overview understanding of the structure and design of the argument writing module. Slide 9 Time Picture 13 min Script/Activity Directions Arrange participants in groups of three. Instruct participants to look at the 9.4 Module Overview. In their group, participants will share details about the overview with the other group members, focusing on the following questions (10 minutes): • What do the lessons provide to help students understand the writing process? • How do the lessons connect and build on each other? • What do you notice about the way this module is designed? Facilitate whole group discussion on the major takeaways. (3 minutes) Total time: 13 min May 2014—Page 13 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Section: Reflection and Closing In this section, you will reflect on your learning in this session. Slide Time Picture 10 1 min Materials used include: Session PowerPoint Script/Activity Directions Stress that this session was a knowledge building session around the content in the module and that in the next sessions, participants will have an opportunity for practical application as they discuss: May 2014—Page 14 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. • How this approach to argument writing supports the CCSS instructional shifts and standards. • How they might envision adapting this to their classrooms or school(s). • Decide which pieces will be most challenging to implement and solutions to meet those challenges. New York State Common Core Slide Time Picture 11 1 min Total time: 2 min Script/Activity Directions Provide participants with an opportunity to ask questions about the module’s approach to argument writing explored in this session. May 2014—Page 15 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved. New York State Common Core Turnkey Materials Provided Here, list all the associated handouts or resources needed to this session, including text sets, PowerPoints, etc. Evaluating Argument and Evidence Tool Odell Delineating Arguments Tool Writing Arguments: Assessed CCSS 9.4 Module Assessment Map Mid-Unit Assessment Handout and Argument Outline Tool (9.4.1 Lesson 14) End-of-Unit Assessment Handout (9.4.1 Lesson 29) 9.4 Performance Assessment 9.4 Module Overview May 2014—Page 16 ©2014 Public Consulting Group. All rights reserved.