MEA: Famous Floridian Who was the Most Famous Floridian of the 19th Century? Name occupation Contribution to society Life span doctor / inventor Ice machine Early air conditioner 1803-1855 Year Moved to Florida 1833 Zora Neale Hurston author 1891-1960 1893 Ernest Hemingway author First African American to publish African American folklore Classic literature 1899-1961 1931 oil tycoon / developer Florida East Coast Railway 1830-1913 1882 author Famous book called The Yearling 1896-1953 1928 inventor Light bulb Phonograph 1847-1931 1901 Dr. John Gorrie Henry Flagler Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Thomas Alva Edison (only spent winters here) End of Life Results His ice machine was forgotten for 50 years before anyone tried to build another air conditioner. Her books became less popular for many decades. He became sick and stayed away from people. He caused his family heartache. Some of the railroad to the Keys was destroyed in a 1935 hurricane and had to be rebuilt by the state years later. She was sued by her friend for writing about her in one of her books. He worked with Henry Ford to help produce rubber for automobile tires.