www.securingwaterforfood.org - Mission Collaboration on the Securing Water for Food Grand Challenge for Development THE CHALLENGE: In September 2013, USAID and its partners launched Securing Water for Food: A Grand Challenge for Development. This is USAID’s fifth Grand Challenge for Development (GCD). Securing Water for Food Founding Partners USAID Water scarcity is one of the most pressing development challenges of the The Government of early 21st Century. Approximately 2.8 billion people – more than 40% of Sweden the world’s population – live in river basins impacted by water scarcity. Nearly half live in areas of physical scarcity, where demand is greater than the available supply; the remaining 1.6 billion face economic water scarcity, where institutional, financial, and human factors limit access to water despite an available natural supply. Both physical and economic water scarcity can lead to negative outcomes related to health, agricultural productivity, environmental degradation and growth of the commercial and industrial sectors. Between 2000 and 2050 water demand is projected to increase by 55% globally, meaning that the number of people impacted by water scarcity and stress will continue to rise. Most importantly, more than 70% of global water use occurs in the food value chain. Through Securing Water for Food, we are seeking innovations that will improve water availability and efficiency along the food value chain, thus boosting food security, alleviating poverty, and stimulating inclusive growth. We are focusing on three areas that are critical to reducing water scarcity in the food value chain: Water Efficiency and Reuse – especially targeted at the food value chain. This will become a greater necessity as water availability is threatened by competition between industrial, agricultural, and energy uses. Improving water efficiency and reuse has tremendous potential water-saving benefits that may have multiplier effects at various levels of a country’s economy. Water Capture and Storage. These systems are in high demand in many regions where rain occurs at limited times. With projected increases in rainfall variability due to climate change and increased demands for food production, capture and storage systems at various scales are needed to secure water supplies throughout the year and build resiliency to drought and floods. Salinity and Salt Water Intrusion. In coastal areas, overpumping and rising sea levels are leading to saltwater intrusion, forcing farmers to use marginal quality water for irrigation. With more than 30% of the world’s population living in coastal areas and drawing food supply from fertile deltas, urgent solutions are required to reduce the impacts of salinity. THE APPROACH: Securing Water for Food will provide financial and technical assistance to support the development, marketing, deployment, and commercialization/growth of water innovations. USAID/Washington currently has over $25 million (USAID and Sida) to support innovative approaches to water efficiency and reuse, water capture and storage, and salinity. In its first round of funding, Securing Water for Food will make $15 million available for approximately 30-40 awards for innovations that focus on one or more of the above areas. COLLABORATION WITH USAID MISSIONS: Throughout each stage of the program’s design, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation, Securing Water for Food will benefit from close cooperation with interested USAID Missions. USAID Washington will utilize its core GCD funding to support top rated proposals submitted through the Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) and will manage these programs. In addition, Missions will be given the opportunity to directly fund and manage any proposals that are in the technically acceptable range. Missions could also transfer funds to USAID/Washington for award and management of appropriate proposals. The following are illustrative opportunities for interested Missions to collaborate with Securing Water for Food. Opportunities for Mission Collaboration on Securing Water for Food Request for Proposals and Proposal Submission Nov 2013 – Jan 2014 Encourage potential applicants to develop and submit Concept Notes Advertise Securing Water for Food opportunities in local media, social media, etc. Facilitate local workshops/information sessions for potential applicants Designate representative(s) to: Proposal Review / Selection March – April 2014 Funding Participate in proposal review process; or Review country/regional-specific proposals that are in competitive range Missions may directly fund any proposal in the competitive range in their country/region Missions could transfer funds to USAID/Washington to fund projects in their country June – July 2014 Implementation & Acceleration Sept. 2014-2017 Monitoring and Evaluation Missions will manage any proposals they fund directly If desired, Missions could manage country specific proposals funded by USAID/Washington Fund local or regional technology incubators or accelerators as part of the SWFF Acceleration Technical Facility Facilitate uptake of SWFF innovations within ongoing or planned USAID programs Facilitate partnerships with private sector partners – especially distribution partners – in-country Monitor progress made of all awardees managed and report periodically to USAID/Washington Participate in the design and implementation of local/regional qualitative evaluations Sept. 2014-2017 Contact: Ku McMahan (lmcmahan@usaid.gov)