Performance Measurement at USAID Bright Spot or Black Hole? May 5, 2010 Cynthia Gill Biodiversity and Forestry Team Leader USAID Office of Natural Resource Management Bright Spots • Biodiversity is a priority in a development Agency • Consistent monitoring of high level biodiversity indicators • Expectations from constituents and leadership that we will – Report higher level results and – Apply rigorous adaptive management • Reinvigorated structure, culture and staffing for performance measurement • Many country level bright spots with excellent performance measurement Black Hole? • Current indicators have serious limitations – Must ‘roll up’ – Communication role – Little management value • Lack of Agency biodiversity strategy & corporate goal • Balance between integration and focused performance management Will there be light? • Much more recognition for role of monitoring and evaluation at several levels • Better tools evolving—geared toward managers, more widely applied • Common standards are emerging, and creeping into USAID programming • Don’t sacrifice the good for the perfect Indicator Used as Management Tool: Sample One Example Two: Tools for diverse programs Where do we struggle most? • Third party indicators at national level • Ensuring there’s good adaptive management without asking for data we don’t need • Getting tools out for various situations our missions encounter Thank you! Cynthia Gill cgill@usaid.gov Why do we care? • Improvements in strategic planning and programming encouraging • Ad hoc adaptive management – Can only take you so far – Catches the obvious – Will see what we’re looking for • Lack of systematic adaptive management: a vulnerability for conservation Why aren’t we there? • Crisis mentality: what’s the right balance between conservation and monitoring? • Constraints of cash and technical capacity • Demand for other reporting/fundraising Black Hole? • Donors typically require reporting – Qualitative reports – Reporting indicators • Qualitative reports can be rich but don’t – Systematically guide management – Sell