Project-based Unit Overview Name of Project: Climate Change Expo Subject/Course: Integrated Science Other subject areas to be included, if any: Project Idea Summary of the issue, challenge, investigation, scenario, or problem: Standards to be taught and assessed: NGSS/CCSS Duration: 5-weeks Teacher(s): L. Hillerich; T. Schneider Grade Level: 9 Students create a digital expo for the general public using models to explain and analyze the data/evidence of climate change. Students who demonstrate understanding can: HSUse a model to describe how variations in the flow of energy into and out of Earth’s ESS2-4. systems result in changes in climate. [Clarification Statement: Examples of the causes of climate change differ by timescale, over 1-10 years: large volcanic eruption, ocean circulation; 10-100s of years: changes in human activity, ocean circulation, solar output; 10-100s of thousands of years: changes to Earth's orbit and the orientation of its axis; and 10-100s of millions of years: long-term changes in atmospheric composition.] [Assessment Boundary: Assessment of the results of changes in climate is limited to changes in surface temperatures, precipitation patterns, glacial ice volumes, sea levels, and biosphere distribution.] HS-ESS2-6 Use a computational representation to illustrate the relationships among Earth systems and how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.* [Clarification Statement: Examples of Earth systems to be considered are the hydrosphere, atmosphere, cryosphere, geosphere, and/or biosphere. An example of the far-reaching impacts from a human activity is how an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide results in an increase in photosynthetic biomass on land and an increase in ocean acidification, with resulting impacts on sea organism health and marine populations.] [Assessment Boundary: Assessment does not include running computational representations but is limited to usingthe published results of scientific computational models.] Known Misconceptions Is the planet really warming up? Human activity is not the cause. Global Climate vs. Atmospheric Temperature Experts/scientists do not agree. Driving Question How can models/data be used to represent climate change? Major Products & Performances Group: Create an infographic that includes use of data/evidence, maps, diagrams, and/or graphs. Infographic topics include how the symptoms of climate change support how greenhouse gases effect the overall Earth system and changes in climate. (ice melts, CO2 levels, growing seasons, migration of organisms, global temperatures, sea levels, ocean temperature/salinity, weather patterns, solar cycles) Presentation Audience: Class School Community Experts Web Other: _______________________ http://www.schrockguide.net/infographics-as-an-assessment.html Individual: Entry Event to launch inquiry, engage students: 1. Multiple Choice Test, Constructed Response Media Construction of Global Warming: Framing the Debate-Lesson 1 Lesson Objectives: • Students will explore their preconceptions of the question, “Is global warming really happening?” • Students will identify the role that different types of media have played in shaping their opinions and perceptions about global warming. • Students will begin developing critical media decoding skills and practice asking core media literacy questions. Lesson Assessments Procedures: Activity 1: Writing and discussion activity about global warming and media using prompts in the Teacher Guide. Activity 2: Distribute Student Worksheet and video transcripts and show the two video clips. Decode videos and lead discussion using the prompts in the Teacher Guide. www.projectlooksharp.org 2. Students complete pretest survey. Formative Quizzes/Tests Other: Assessments Journal/Learning Log (During Project) Preliminary Plans/Outlines/Prototypes Rough Drafts Online Tests/Exams Practice Presentations Notes Checklists Concept Maps Probe Milestones Summative Assessments (End of Project) Benchmark Lessons Written Product(s), with rubric: Other: Public Infographic Constructed Response: Use a model to describe how changes in the atmosphere due to human activity have resulted in climate change. Oral Presentation, with rubric Multiple Choice/Short Answer Test Essay Test Peer Evaluation Self Evaluation Knowledge and Skills Needed by Students to successfully complete culminating products and performances, and do well on summative assessments How do we decide if a source is credible? Learning Targets: - I can explore my preconceptions and Scaffolding/Materials/Lessons to be Provided by the project teacher, other teachers, experts, mentors, community members See entry event above. 1. Pre-Assessment/Survey 2. Class Discussion : Perceptions/Opinions misconceptions of the question, “Is climate change really happening?” -I can identify the role that different types of media have played in shaping my opinions and perceptions of climate change. 3. Media Construction of Global Warming: Framing the Debate Video Clip Decoding -Glenn Beck, Climate of Fear -Leonardo diCaprio, 11th Hour www.facingthefuture.org (Climate Change Curriculum 9-12) www.projectlooksharp.org (Media Construction of Global Warming Curriculum) What is Climate Change? -I can distinguish weather vs. climate. -I can explain and model the greenhouse effect. -I can identify and describe natural Earth processed that affect climate. -I can explain human activities that impact Earth’s climate. 1. Student Reading: What Is Climate and How is It Changing? 2. Lecture/Guided Notes: -Greenhouse Effect -Earth system/natural processes -Human Activity/Greenhouse gas emissions www.facingthefuture.org (Climate Change Curriculum 9-12) www.meted.ucar.edu (COMET Program-University Corporation for Atmospheric Research) What are the claims/evidence? -I can find evidence that either supports or refutes a claim. -I can read and summarize research that has been done on climate change. Activities: 1. Watch Documentary Film: Chasing Ice (Extreme Ice Survey Project) 2. TASK: Research to find the “puzzle pieces” we need to complete our project. What constitutes a valid and reliable claim? -I can determine the “bottom line” about a claim and to what degree is it true or false. -I can evaluate evidence/scientific information. Activities: Lecture/Guided Notes: -Validity and Reliability -What is the “bottom line” about a claim? To what degree is it true or false? -How do we evaluate the evidence? http://learning.blogs.nytimes.com (The Learning Network-NY Times “Is that a Fact?”) http://www.cerias.purdue.edu/education/k12/teaching_resources/lessons_presentations/SITECREDIBILI TY2.pdf How are models/data used as evidence for climate change? -I can graph and analyze CO2 emissions data. -I can measure tree rings to use as evidence for climate change. Lab: Graphing and Interpreting CO2 Emissions Resources: NOAA Mauna Loa Data- Months What is an infographic and how are they used to communicate scientific information and evidence? -I can identify criteria for a good infographic. Activities: 1. Lecture/Discussion: “Infographics—The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly” 2. Students brainstorm and generate criteria for good infographic. Resources: The Science Teacher March 2014 : -Using Infographics in the Science Classroom -Science News Infographics Examples: Pinterest-Climate Change Infographics Board Lab: Growth Rings as Indicators of Climate Glencoe Science-Science inquiry Lab Manual Sub-Driving Questions What are ______________________________ and how are they used as evidence for climate change? Resources Needed How are ______________________________ affected by climate change? On-site people, facilities: Equipment: Computer Lab- 3 days Materials: Graph paper