You Must Understand How These Four Words are Different 1. Literature (lit·er·a·ture) /ˈlit(ə)rəCHər/ Noun 1. Written works, esp. those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit: "a great work of literature". 2. Literary (lit·er·ar·y) /ˈlitəˌrerē/ Adjective 1. Concerning the writing, study, or content of literature, esp. of the kind valued for quality of form. 2. Concerned with literature as a profession: "it was signed by such literary figures as Maya Angelou". 3. Literacy (lit·er·a·cy) /ˈlitə)rəsē/ Noun 1. The ability to read and write. 4. Literal (lit·er·al ) /ˈlitərəl/ Adjective Taking words in their usual or most basic sense without metaphor or allegory: "dreadful in its literal sense means full of dread".