ENGC 0800 List “A” Appeal Part I: Composition Curriculum: Learning to write, and the teaching of writing, focuses on the acquisition of similar skills at different grade levels, with increasing levels of complexity and fluidity as the grade level rises. For example: From the Minnesota Academic Standards-- English Language Arts K-12—note the following 6th grade benchmark: 6.7.1.1 “Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence.” Notice how little of the language changes for the 9th grade benchmark: 9.7.1.1 “Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence.” Part II: Proof of Text Level: Normandale’s ENGC 0800 was placed on “List A” due to the appearance of below high school-level material being taught in this course. However, this is not accurate. The typical course textbooks readings are at Lexile rates of 960L and higher, which is 9th grade complexity level and above. The following examples are textbooks that are used in ENGC 0800, which are at the appropriate level. Stepping Stones by Chris Juzwiak is at Lexile level of 1010L, 9-10th grade level. An additional text, Writing First: Practice in Context by Kirsner and Mandell, is at a Lexile score of 960L. A final example is Writing Paragraphs and Essays by Wingersky, Boerner, and Holguin-Balogh, which has a Lexile score of 1170L— 10-11th grade level. [Please see document A at the bottom of this document for more information about ENGC 0800 textbooks.] 1 Part III: Normandale’s ENGC 0800 Common Course Outline vs. Minnesota Academic Standards—English Language Arts K-12—Writing Standards [Please see Document B at the end of this document for Normandale’s ENGC 0800 Common Course Outline]: The following Learning Outcomes on Normandale’s updated ENGC 0800 Common Course Outline correspond with the following Reading Benchmarks for Grade 9-10 students (pages 63-65 and 75-77 of the Minnesota Academic Standards—English Language Arts K-12) http://education.state.mn.us/MDE/EdExc/StanCurri/K12AcademicStandards/ Benchmark Number Key Ideas and Details 9.7.1.1 Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. “Introduce precise claim(s). . . and create an organization that establishes clear relationships among claim(s), reasons, and evidence. . . . Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.” 9.7.2.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. “Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information tomake important connections and distinctions. . . Develop the topic with well-chosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic. Use appropriate and varied transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts. . . . Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.” ENGC 0800 CCO Content and Assignments IV. B. Development of main idea, supporting evidence, and coherence V. A. Reading, analyzing, and discussing model texts and student writing V.B. Completing a variety of exercises, paragraphs, and short essays IV. B. Paragraph and essay structure: thesis; topic sentence; transitions; clear, logical sequence of ideas and relevant detail; conclusion V. A. Reading, analyzing, and discussing model texts and student writing V.B. Completing a variety of exercises, paragraphs, and short essays ENGC 0800 CCO Learning Outcomes III. E. Respond to various writing models (published material and class assignments) in group discussion and short paragraphs III. F. Create organized short essays with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion III. C. Write successful paragraphs III. E. Respond to various writing models (published material and class assignments) in group discussion and short paragraphs III. F. Create organized short essays with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion 2 9.7.3.3 Write narratives and other creative texts develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well- structured event sequences. “Use a variety of techniques to sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole. Use precise words and phrases, telling details, figurative and sensory language to convey a vivid picture of the experiences, events, setting, and/or characters. Provide a conclusion (when appropriate to the genre) that follows from and reflects on what is experienced, observed, or resolved over the course of the narrative or creative text.” IV. B. Paragraph and essay structure: thesis; topic sentence; transitions; clear, logical sequence of ideas and relevant detail; conclusion V.B. Completing a variety of exercises, paragraphs, and short essays III. C. Write successful paragraphs 9.7.4.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) “arguments. . . . informative/ explanatory texts. . . . narratives.” IV. B. Paragraph and essay structure: thesis; topic sentence; transitions; clear, logical sequence of ideas and relevant detail; conclusion IV. C. Sentence structures: Coordination/subordination; sentence variety (simple, compound, and complex sentences); parallelism; avoiding fragments, run-ons, comma splices, and fused sentences V.B. Completing a variety of exercises, paragraphs, and short essays V. C. Proofreading and editing III. A. Write effective sentences with attention to variety and grammar III. F. Create organized short essays with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion III. C. Write successful paragraphs III. F. Create organized short essays with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion III. G. Edit and proofread to ensure clear ideas and recognize awkward sentences and errors in grammar, usage, spelling, and punctuation 3 9.7.5.5 “Use a writing process to develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, drafting, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grades 9–10 on page 75.)” 9.7.9.9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Note that conventions of Standard English include 9.11.1.1.a. use parallel structure. This does not appear in the Standards until 9th to 10th grade. It appears in the ENGC 0800 CCO content items. IV. A. Writing process: prewriting, drafting, revising IV. C. Sentence structures: Coordination/subordination; sentence variety (simple, compound, and complex sentences); parallelism; avoiding fragments, run-ons, comma splices, and fused sentences V. C. Proofreading and editing The course textbooks and readings in ENGC 0800 are at Lexile rates of 960L and higher, which is 9th grade complexity level and above. (Please see proof of text level in Part II above for further information.) IV. B. Paragraph and essay structure: thesis; topic sentence; transitions; clear, logical sequence of ideas and relevant detail; conclusion V. A. Reading, analyzing, and discussing model texts and student writing III. D. Use effective writing processes: prewriting, drafting, revising, and editing III. G. Edit and proofread to ensure clear ideas and recognize awkward sentences and errors in grammar, usage, spelling, and punctuation III. E. Respond to various writing models (published material and class assignments) in group discussion and short paragraphs V.B. Completing a variety of exercises, paragraphs, and short essays 9.7.10.10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes, and audiences. Note that 9.7.10.10 emphasizes writing as a process, which is also covered in IV.A. and IV.B. Students work with longer and shorter time frames, paying particular attention to the rhetorical situation: subject, audience, and purpose of the task. IV. A. Writing process: prewriting, drafting, revising 9.11.1.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. a. “Use parallel structure.” b. “Use various types of phrases (noun, verb, adjectival, adverbial, participial, prepositional, absolute) and clauses (independent, dependent; noun, relative, adverbial) to convey specific meanings and add variety and interest to writing or presentations.” IV. C. Sentence structures: Coordination/subordination; sentence variety (simple, compound, and complex sentences); parallelism; avoiding fragments, run-ons, comma splices, and fused sentences IV. B. Paragraph and essay structure: thesis; topic sentence; transitions; clear, logical sequence of ideas and relevant detail; conclusion V. C. Proofreading and editing III. E. Respond to various writing models (published material and class assignments) in group discussion and short paragraphs III. G. Edit and proofread to ensure clear ideas and recognize awkward sentences and errors in grammar, usage, spelling, and punctuation 4 Document A: Author: Chris Juzwiak ISBN/SKU: ISBN-10: 0-312-67599-2 ISBN-13: 978-0-312-67599-8 Year: 2012 Page Count: 527 Reading Level: 9-13 Recognizing that many students in the sentence-to-paragraph-level course have experienced repeated failure in the past, Stepping Stones takes a fresh approach to the core challenges of the course. The book clearly articulates — textually and visually — the sentence patterns that college writers need to master. Then, it patiently guides students through every step of building these sentences and recognizing common problems in them. Additionally, the book offers unusually thorough, carefully staged guidance in developing and organizing ideas — two of the most difficult tasks for developmental students. Drawing on years of classroom experience, award-winning educator Chris Juzwiak recognizes that all students have the potential to become better writers and just need the right tools to succeed. http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/Catalog/product/steppingstones-secondedition-juzwiak Author: Laurie Kirszner and Stephen Mandell ISBN/SKU: 13: 978-0312542566 ISBN-10: 0312542569 Year: 2012 Page Count: 768 Reading Level: 9-13 Best-selling authors and veteran college writing instructors Laurie Kirszner and Stephen Mandell believe that students learn to write best when they use their own writing as a starting point. In Writing First with Readings: Practice in Context, designed for the paragraph to essay course, Kirszner and Mandell take seriously the ideas and expressive abilities of developmental students, as well as their need to learn the rules of writing and grammar. Visual writing prompts that open every chapter get students writing immediately. By moving frequently between their own writing, writing models and instruction, and workbook-style mastery exercises, students get constant reinforcement of the skills they are learning. Thoughtful chapters on college success, research, and critical reading, along with high-interest essays, round out the text, making it the perfect introduction to college writing. http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/Catalog/product/writingfirstwithreadings-fifthedition-kirszner 5 Author: Joy Wingersky Glendale Community College, Arizona, Janice K. Boerner Emerita, Glendale Community College, Arizona, Diana Holguin-Balogh Emerita, Front Range Community College ISBN/SKU: 1413033466 ISBN-13: 9781413033465 Year: 2009 Page Count: 544 Reading Level: 9-13 Master writing paragraphs and short essays with WRITING PARAGRAPHS AND ESSAYS, 6e. Successfully class-tested by thousands of students, this new edition shows you how to create effective introductions, support paragraphs, and strong conclusions. Learn smart strategies for organizing and presenting your ideas and use real examples from students and professional writers to help guide your work. Take your skills to the next level with exercises designed to reinforce key concepts and boost your confidence as you apply them to your writing. [This textbook had one of the higher Lexile scores.] http://www.cengage.com/aushed/instructor.do?product_isbn=9781413033465 Document B: ENGC 0800 Common Course Outline NORMANDALE COMMUNITY COLLEGE June 2011 COMMON COURSE OUTLINE EngC 0800, Fundamentals of Writing I. Identifying Information A. EngC 0800: Fundamentals of Writing B. Fall, Spring C. 3 credits D. D. Prerequisite: Placement into ENGC 0800 and eligibility for READ 0860 or a Pass/C or better in EAP 0760 and eligibility for READ 0860. II. Catalog Description This course focuses on the writing skills needed to produce paragraphs and short essays. During the semester, students 1) analyze ideas; 2) follow a process for academic writing; 3) communicate clear ideas in developed paragraphs with main points and logically sequenced sentences; 4) demonstrate conventional sentence structure, punctuation, and spelling, as well as vocabulary and usage. Grading options are A-F or Pass/No Credit. A grade of Pass/C or better is required to register for EngC 0900. III. Learning Outcomes: Students who successfully complete 0800 are able to: A. Write effective sentences with attention to variety and grammar. 6 B. Build vocabulary, and analyze word choice. C. Write successful paragraphs. D. Use effective writing processes: prewriting, drafting, revising, and editing. E. Respond to various writing models (published material and class assignments) in group discussion and short paragraphs. F. Create organized short essays with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. G. Edit and proofread to ensure clear ideas and recognize awkward sentences and errors in grammar, usage, spelling, and punctuation. IV. Outline of Major Content A. Writing process: prewriting, drafting, revising B. Paragraph and essay structure: thesis; topic sentence; transitions; clear, logical sequence of ideas and relevant detail; conclusion C. Sentence structures: coordination/subordination; sentence variety (simple, compound, and complex sentences); parallelism; avoiding fragments, run-ons, comma splices, and fused sentences V. Assignments A. Reading, analyzing, and discussing model texts and student writing B. Completing a variety of exercises, paragraphs, and short essays C. Proofreading and editing VI. Evaluation A. Writing assignments and related exercises B. Other methods as the instructor chooses http://www.normandale.edu/Documents/cco/ENGC0800.pdf 7