Ref #2014-34 Statutory Accounting Principles Working Group Maintenance Agenda Submission Form Form A Issue: ASU 2014-13 – Consolidation of Collateralized Financing Entity Check (applicable entity): P/C Life Health Modification of existing SSAP New Issue or SSAP Description of Issue: ASU 2014-13, Measuring the Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities of a Consolidated Collateralized Financing Entity (ASU 2014-13) was issued in August 2014. This ASU was issued to address diversity in practice in accounting for the measurement difference of the fair value of financial assets and the fair value of financial liabilities of a consolidated collateralized financing entity. This ASU identifies that the fair value of a collateralized financing entity’s financial assets may differ from the fair value of its financial liabilities even when the financial liabilities have recourse only to the financial assets. Collateralized Financing Entity: A variable interest entity that holds financial assets, issues beneficial interests in those financial assets, and has no more than nominal equity. The beneficial interests have contractual recourse only to the related assets of the collateralized financing entity and are classified as financial liabilities. A collateralized financing entity may hold nonfinancial assets temporarily as a result of default by the debtor on the underlying debt instruments held as assets by the collateralized financing entity or in an effort to restructure the debt instruments held as assets by the collateralized financing entity. A collateralized financing entity also may hold other financial assets and financial liabilities that are incidental to the operations of the collateralized financing entity and have carrying values that approximate fair value (for example, cash, broker receivables, or broker payables). With the measurement alternative guidance in ASU 2014-13, a reporting entity would have the option to use the more observable fair value (either for the financial assets or the financial liabilities) to measure both the financial assets and financial liabilities and eliminate differences in the fair value assessments used in consolidation. This alternative was deemed appropriate as the beneficial interests issued by the collateralized financing entity would only have recourse to the assets of the collateralized financing entity. If a reporting entity does not elect to use the alternative method, the reporting entity would separately measure the fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities per the fair value measurement guidance, and the ASU prescribes that any differences between the fair values would be reflected in earnings and attributed to the reporting entity in the consolidated statement of net income. In electing to use the more observable fair value (rather than just the fair value of financial assets), it was noted that in many instances the fair value of the financial liabilities of the collateralized financing entity is more observable then the fair value of its financial assets. Mortgage-backed structures were noted as an example, as the underlying assets are often restricted from sale, and thus have little or no observable transactions to be relied upon in a fair value measurement. In other instances, the beneficial interests may be traded, and therefore the inputs to their fair value measurements can be more observable. Existing Authoritative Literature: SSAP No. 3—Accounting Changes and Corrections of Errors rejects ARB No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements. Statutory accounting utilizes legal entity reporting, and does not incorporate the concept of consolidated financial statements. © 2014 National Association of Insurance Commissioners 1 Ref #2014-34 SSAP No. 43R—Loan-backed and Structured Securities includes beneficial interests within its scope. SSAP No. 43R utilizes an amortized cost measurement, or the lower of amortized cost or fair value depending on the NAIC designation. Activity to Date (issues previously addressed by SAPWG, Emerging Accounting Issues WG, SEC, FASB, other State Departments of Insurance or other NAIC groups): Pursuant to a prior referral from the Valuation of Securities (E) Task Force, the Statutory Accounting Principles (E) Working Group will discuss the measurement method for certain beneficial interests. This discussion is currently planned as a component of the Investment Classification Project (Ref #2013-36). Regardless, if certain beneficial interests are concluded to require a fair value measurement, it should not impact the decision on ASU 2014-13, as this ASU is specific to consolidated financial statements. Additionally, the Working Group has a pending project (Ref #2009-15) to review the GAAP guidance on variable interest entities. This project is on hold as the FASB is still discussing the VIE consolidation guidance for principles and agents. It is not anticipated that the Working Group would consider consolidation of VIEs as a result of the GAAP guidance, rather, the Working Group will likely consider the determinants resulting in consolidation for disclosure purposes and assess the statutory guidance for related parties. Information or issues (included in Description of Issue) not previously contemplated by the SAPWG: None Staff Recommendation: It is staff’s recommendation that the Working Group move this item to the nonsubstantive active listing and expose nonsubstantive revisions to Issue Paper No. 99—Nonapplicable GAAP Pronouncements to reject ASU 2014-13 as not applicable to statutory accounting as the statutory financial statements are not consolidated. Staff Review Completed by: Julie Gann – NAIC – October 8, 2014 Status: On November 16, 2014, the Statutory Accounting Principles (E) Working Group moved this item to the nonsubstantive active listing and exposed nonsubstantive revisions to Issue Paper No. 99 to reject ASU 201413 as not applicable to statutory accounting. G:\DATA\Stat Acctg\3. National Meetings\A. National Meeting Materials\2014\fall\NM Exposures\14-34 ASU 2014-13 - Consolidation of Collateralized Financing Entity.docx © 2014 National Association of Insurance Commissioners 2