Name _____________________ Date _____________________ Block _____________________ Latitude, Longitude, & Time Zones Activity Part 1: Latitude & Longitude Any experienced sailor or pilot knows the importance of latitude & longitude when navigating. In this activity you will practice using latitude & longitude coordinates. Determine the latitude & longitude coordinates in the appropriate space in Data Table 1. Make sure you label each coordinate as North, South, East, or West. Now place a point on the map for each location identified by the latitude & longitude coordinates in Data Table 2. Write the appropriate location letter next to each point to identify it. Data Table 1 Location Latitude Longitude 1 2 3 4 5 Data Table 2 Location Latitude Longitude A 15˚S 150˚W B 0˚ 60˚E C 75˚N 45˚W D 45˚S 105˚E E 15˚N 30˚E Part B: Time Zones A day is 24 hours long, as you know. During these 24 hours, the Earth rotates 15˚ every hour. The Earth is divided into 24 time zones of 15˚ of longitude each. A time zone is a longitudinal belt of the Earth in which the local time is the same. When you cross from one time zone to another, the local time changes by one hour. If you are traveling east, you add one hour for each time zone you cross. If you are traveling west, you subtract one hour. Using the world map, determine the time zones and the time at locations 2 to 5 if it is 8:00 PM at location 1. Write your answers in Data Table 3. Data Table 3 Location Time Zone (˚longitude) Time 1 120˚W 8 PM 2 3 4 5 Name _____________________ Date _____________________ Block _____________________ Latitude & Longitude Lines Directions: use the map to answer the questions 1. The equator is _________________________ latitude. 2. All of ___________________________ America is above the equator. 3. Is Mexico north or south of the equator? _____________________ 4. Name one state located west of the 140˚W meridian. _______________________________ 5. Is the United States located above or below the equator? __________________________ 6. Is Peru east or west of the 60˚W meridian? _____________________________ 7. Peru is located between the equator & the _____________________________ latitude line. 8. Guyana, Suriname, & French Guiana are all located between the 50˚W meridian & the __________________________ meridian. 9. All of Canada is located above which parallel---60˚N or 40˚N? _______________________ 10. Name the longitude lines which pass through Argentina. ____________________________________ 11. Name the two longitude lines which pass through Mexico. _________________________________ 12. Is most of Colombia north or south of the equator? __________________________________