7th Grade Science Mrs. Mindy Unit 2: Atmosphere and Weather Weekly Breakdown of the Unit with Goals: Week 1: Atmospheric Structure/Composition and Air Pressure Goal: 7.E.1.1: Compare the composition and structure of Earth’s atmosphere to include: mixtures of gases and differences in temperature and pressure within layers. Week 2: The Water Cycle and Its Effect on Weather Goal: 7.E.1.2: Explain how the cycling of water in and out of the atmosphere and atmospheric conditions relate to the weather patterns on Earth. Week 3: Air Masses, Fronts and Weather Systems Goal: 7.E.1.3: Explain the relationship between the movement of air masses, high and low pressure systems, and frontal boundaries to storms (including thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes) and other weather conditions may result. Week 4: Winds and Predicting Weather Goals: 7.E.1.5: Explain the influence of convection, global winds and the jet stream on weather and climatic conditions. 7.E.1.4: Predict weather conditions and patterns based on information obtained from: 1. Weather data collected from direct observations and measurement (wind speed and direction air temperature, humidity and air pressure) 2. Weather maps, satellites and radar 3. Cloud shapes and types and associated elevation Week 5: Predicting Weather and Air Quality Goal: 7.E.1.4: Predict weather conditions and patterns based on information obtained from: 1. Weather data collected from direct observations and measurement (wind speed and direction air temperature, humidity and air pressure) 2. Weather maps, satellites and radar 3. Cloud shapes and types and associated elevation 7.E.1.6: Conclude that the good health of humans requires: monitoring the atmosphere, maintaining air quality and stewardship. Week 6: Wrap up all labs and activities, test taking strategies, test review and test!!! Key Vocabulary Air Pollution Particulate Fossil Fuel Climate Jet Stream Greenhouse Effect Smog Wind Evaporation Air Pressure Global Wind Condensation Conduction Humidity Dew Point Acid Rain Weather Coriolis Effect Precipitation Air Masses (Types of) Convection Front (Types of) Ozone Tornado UV Radiation Relative Humidity High Pressure System Hurricane Wind Belts (Types of) Low Pressure System Types of Clouds Types of Calm Winds Altitude Infrared Radiation Density Cycle Radiation Thunderstorm Storm Surge Barometer Key Essential Questions (these are BIG, overarching questions that you must be able to answer in order to show mastery of this unit): 1. How does air pressure change with each layer of the atmosphere? 2. How does the water cycle influence weather? 3. How do air masses differ across the United States? 4. Explain the types of weather that form as a result of cold and warm fronts. 5. Explain how hurricanes form. 6. How do winds change across the globe? 7. How does the jet stream affect weather in the US? 8. Explain how meteorologists forecast weather and what tools they use. 9. Differentiate between global warming and the ozone hole. 10. How do greenhouse gases affect global warming? Unit 2 Assignment Matrix: Atmosphere and Weather How to Use this Matrix: Shaded assignments are mandatory At least 15 assignments must be completed by the end of Unit 2 The blank spaces are “student choice” assignments. This means that you can create an assignment of your choosing, but you must first submit a Proposal Form and wait for approval before you begin, so plan carefully and use your time wisely!!! Unit 2: Week 1 Topic: Atmospheric Structure/Composition and Air Pressure Goal: 7.E.1.1 Assignment # 1-A1 1-A2 1-A3 1-A4 1-A5 1-A6 Assignment Title Layers of the Atmosphere Model Layers of the Atmosphere Graphing Activity Air Pressure Lab “Good Ozone, Bad Ozone” Article with Analysis Questions Goldilock’s Principle Lab Unit 2 : Week 4 Topic: Winds and Predicting Weather Goals: 7.E.1.4 and 7.E.1.5 Assignment # 1-D1 1-D2 1-D3 1-D4 1-D5 1-D6 Unit 2: Week 2 Topic: The Water Cycle and Its Effect on Weather Goal: 7.E.1.2 Assignment # 1-B1 1-B2 1-B3 1-B4 1-B5 Assignment Title A Model Water Cycle Drawing of the Water Cycle Water Drop Odyssey Writing Prompt Energy Transfer and the Water Cycle Computer Simulation Weather and Climate Reading Passage with Summary 1-B6 Unit 2: Week 5 Topic: Air Quality Goals: 7.E.1.4 and 7.E.1.6 Assignment # 1-E1 1-E2 1-E3 1-E4 Assignment Title Reducing Your Carbon Footprint Mining a Mountain Energyville Online Game Exhausting Problems 1-E5 Atmospheric Effects and Global Warming 1-E6 Unit 2: Week 3 Topic: Air Masses, Fronts and Weather Systems Goal: 7.E.1.3 Assignment # 1-C1 1-C2 1-C3 1-C4 1-C5 1-C6 Assignment Title Global Winds Activity Weather Smart: Heat, Wind and Pressure Video with Questions Weather Forecasting and Map Analysis Relative Humidity Activity Assignment Title Wind and Air Masses Video with Summary Precipitation Along Fronts Computer Simulation Air Mass Foldable Air Masses and Fronts Activity Exploration: Hurricanes Unit 2: Week 6 Topic: Wrap Up and Test Review Assignment # 1-F1 1-F2 1-F3 1-F4 1-F5 1-F6 Assignment Title