Vontz Core Imaging Laboratory (VCIL) University of Cincinnati KODAK: CARESTREAM MOLECULAR IMAGING (CMI) IN-VIVO MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FX We have two systems (they look identical) each with: 1) bioluminescence (BLI), 2) multispectral fluorescence, 3) x-ray, 4) planar radioisotopic imaging , and 5) surface optical. **One system has an added 2D rotational software and hardware feature described below. Small Animal Imaging System Specifications: Fully integrated multi-modality bioluminescence and multi-spectral fluorescence imaging system, optimized for in-vivo rodent imaging (mice and rats) General Specifications: Cabinet system with single imaging chamber for all imaging modalities Light-tight chamber: fully functional in standard laboratory ambient light levels Illumination source(s): 2D: 175W Xenon and 3D: 400W Xenon Uniform light collection across FOV (<5% non-uniformity) Calibrated measurements (NIST-traceable) Camera: monochrome interlined CCD Self contained thermoelectrically super-cooled (-29°C) CCD (stable during changes in ambient temperatures) Camera lens computer controlled 10X zoom, 20-200mm, f2.8-8.0 Pixel Density: 2048 x 2048 Resolution: 10 microns/pixel Pixel size 7.4 µm Acquisition software (Carestream Molecular Imaging Software-Carestream MI) standard edition version 5.0.6.21 Dynamic range: > 4.0 orders of magnitude Acquisition (16 bit single capture n-bit data acquisition) X and Y binning at 1x2, 2x2, 1x4, 2x4, 4x4 8x8, and 16x16 pixel options (increases sensitivity) Minimum FOV range: 2cm x 2cm (high resolution) to 20cm x 20cm, continuous zoom Wide platform FOV can accommodate imaging of 2 rats (300g each) or up to 5 mice, simultaneously Multiple exposure modes: Single capture, Multiple capture, Progressive exposure, Time lapse Exposure Multi-spectral imaging using sets of filtered wavelengths to determine depth and location Software-controlled filter selections OS: Windows2000/XP Automated hardware movement Hardware and imaging parameters software-controlled Preview display for positioning Updated,2/8/2016 Graphical user-interface for image acquisition Pre-defined and saved full acquisition protocols for reproducibility and efficiency Utilizes pre-defined linked acquisition and image analysis protocols for subsystems System accepts and transfers experiment-specific information within image header Designed for high throughput Display interface for system status monitoring (temperatures, etc) Continuous anesthesia and physiological monitoring system for 1-5 mice (see Animal Care) Bioluminescence (BLI) subsystem specifications: 2D bioluminescence (or chemiluminescence) imaging Quantitative bioluminescence data Selectable/adjustable FOV and magnification Co-registration with X-ray or optical images (overlays) Depth discrimination High sensitivity (sub-pM detectibility; >85% efficiency for BLI; <70 photons/s/sr/cm2) Analysis software includes user-definable ROIs; quantification of photon counts; distance and depth measures Calibration phantoms (simulate optical properties of tissue, with selectable light source) Multiwavelength Fluorescence subsystem specifications: Multi-wavelength and multi-spectral 2D fluorescence imaging Quantitative fluorescence data Both shallow (subcutaneous) and depth (>1cm) fluorescence imaging Selectable/adjustable FOV and magnification Automated multiple-position excitation filter wheel with 28 excitation filters from 400760 nm in 10-20 nm increments (depth measurements) Automated multiple 4 position emission filter wheel with choice of 6 emission interchangeable filters from 535-830nm Top and bottom illumination modes (selectable by a switch) Removal of background auto fluorescence (spectral unmixing) Co-registration with X-ray or optical images (overlays) Efficient detection of low light sources < 1 minute for typical 2D fluorescence acquisition Calibration phantoms (simulate optical properties of tissue, with selectable light source) Calibrated light source (with selectable wavelengths) for quality control testing Digital X-ray subsystem specifications: Energy range: 12-35 kV Maximum Current: 150uA Spot size < 50 µ Cone of Illumination > 33degrees Automated 5 position x-ray filters for quantitative bone density analysis and fat/lean imaging studies Beryllium filtration options of 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 mm Updated,2/8/2016 Target material: Tungsten Non-uniformity correction with illumination reference Radioisotope subsystem specifications: Patented radioisotopic phosphor screen to convert gamma rays and beta particles into light photons for imaging Co-registration with X-ray or optical images (overlays) Detects variety of isotopes Surface Optical Imaging/Reflectance/Absorbance subsystem specifications: White light transillumination Image Processing Specifications: Full analysis and display packages (Carestream Multispectral-Carestream MS) version 1.3.0, Build 1081 Software to fuse (overlay) bioluminescent, fluorescent, and radioisotope images with xray or optical Registration of selected bioluminescence and fluorescence data sets Composite images for display of multiple reporters Co-registration of imported CT and MRI images Large RAM (>1GB) on dedicated platform with speed and ability to handle large data sets Analysis of longitudinal studies (including storage and use of pre-defined ROIs). Text or spreadsheet output of numerical data from analysis packages Image output with format options (TIFF, JPEG, etc.) Mouse atlas and tissue properties (optical characteristics) Large flat panel display High-end graphics card Animal Care (during imaging): Anesthesia delivery system including isoflurane delivery & recovery Separate induction chamber Active anesthesia scavenge from animal chamber Multiple animal manifolds within imaging chamber (up to 5 mice and 2 rats) Multiple Animal physiological monitoring system with ECG, respiration, temperature (SAII-MA-ERT) All potential animal-contact components can be easily disinfected Circulating warm air through imaging chamber for animal temperature maintenance **Additional Hardware and Software included with one of the 2D systems: Multiple Angle 2D Rotational Imaging (sometimes called “3D”) subsystem specifications: Rotary imaging stage for rotational (2D) cine imaging Rotational imaging software, all hardware computer controlled May be used in any combination of all 5 modalities Updated,2/8/2016 Single acquisition, mice only <2mm spatial resolution High speed scanning High-speed final image recon Updated,2/8/2016