HN-4- Promoting Social and Emotional Health (2015) Plan Overview: Work Team Vision: Improved social and emotional health[1] of children, youth and adults across Michigan. Work Team Mission: Support and encourage positive social, emotional, mental and spiritual health across the lifespan. Work Team Goals: 1) Improve people’s abilities to form and maintain satisfying, healthy and supportive relationships (in family, school, work and other community settings) connected to a healthy sense of self. 2) Improve people’s abilities to address factors influencing social and emotional health at the personal, interpersonal, institutional and cultural levels. Work Team Objectives: After completing social and emotional health programs, participants will: [1] report increased knowledge about healthy relationships and settings, and demonstrate skills and strategies for building healthy relationships and settings improve knowledge about issues related to bullying, and demonstrate skills and strategies that address bullying behaviors improve knowledge about managing stress with mindfulness, and demonstrate skills and strategies for using mindfulness techniques to manage stress Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies for building healthy relationships and settings Social-emotional health and well-beinginvolves the social, mental, psychological and spiritual aspects of an individual’s life across the lifespan. This includes forming and maintaining satisfying and healthy relationships, taking another’s perspective, resolving interpersonal conflict, feeling capable and whole, expressing emotions, navigating stress, having supportive relationships, and having a positive sense of self – including developing a healthy sense of identity around aspects related to race and ethnicity, gender, sexuality, spirituality and abilities/disabilities. As is true for all aspects of human development, social-emotional wellbeing must be addressed at the personal, interpersonal, institutional and cultural levels. Inputs HN-4. Promoting social and emotional well-being Outputs 0 - HN-4-01: Be SAFE Core Curriculum series sites 0 - HN-4-02: Be SAFE Core Curriculum Training workshops 0 - HN-4-03: ABCs of Bullying Prevention workshops 0 - HN-4-04: Be SAFE Parent/Caregi ver workshops 0 - HN-4-05: Be SAFErelated webinars Learning Outcomes HN4-L1a: Participants will improve knowledge about healthy relationships and settings 0 - HN-4-06: RELAX: Alternatives to Anger series (includes online) 0 - HN-4-07: RELAX: Alternatives to Anger Parent/Caregi ver Workshops HN4-L1b: Participants will improve knowledge about healthy relationships and settings HN4-L1-I1: Knowledge about qualities of unhealthy relationships (Be SAFE survey item #14) HN4-L1-I2: Knowledge about what triggers their anger (RELAX survey item 5) Action Outcomes HN4-A1a: Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies for building healthy relationships and settings HN4-A1-I1: Demonstrates ways to take care of self when not feeling safe (Be SAFE survey yes/no item 1) HN4-A1b: Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies for building healthy relationships and settings HN4-A1b-I2: Number of participants demonstrates staying calm and talking things through (RELAX survey item 9) 0 - HN-4-08: Safe Dates series HN4-L1c: Participants will improve knowledge about healthy relationships and settings HN4-L1c-I3: Knowledge about ability to choose how to act toward a dating partner (Safe Dates survey item 4) 0 - HN-4-09: HN4-L1d: Participants will improve Nurturing Families series knowledge about healthy relationships and settings HN4-L1d-I4: Knowledge about pro-social and nonviolent methods of stress and anger management (Nurturing Families: indicated by improvements in construct of Family Functioning and Resiliency on the Protective Factors Survey) HN4-A1c: Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies for building healthy relationships and settings HN4-A1c-I3: Demonstrates ability to share one’s feelings during disagreements (Safe Dates survey item 28) HN4-A1d: Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies for building healthy relationships and settings HN4-A1d-I4: Demonstrates ability to manage interactions with children and families in a nurturing and effective manner (Nurturing Families: indicated by improvements in the construct of Nurturing and Attachment on the Protective Factors Survey) 0 - HN-4-10: Building Strong Adolescents series (includes online) HN4-L1e: Participants will improve knowledge about healthy relationships and settings HN4-L1e-I4: Knowledge about teen asset development (Building Strong Adolescents – do not report on this item) HN4-A1e: Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies for building healthy relationships and settings 0 - HN-4-01: Be SAFE Core Curriculum series sites 0 - HN-4-02: Be SAFE Core Curriculum Training workshops 0 - HN-4-03: ABCs of Bullying Prevention workshops 0 - HN-4-04: Be SAFE HN4-L2: Participants will improve knowledge about issues related to bullying HN4-L2-I1: Knowledge about ways to help someone who’s being bullied (Be SAFE survey item 21) HN4-A1e-I4: Demonstrates ability to keep track of teen’s activities (Building Strong Adolescents survey item 7) HN4-A1e-I5: Demonstrates ability to model positive, responsible behavior for teen (Building Strong Adolescents survey item 8) HN4-A2: Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies that address bullying behaviors HN4-A2-I1: Demonstrates providing positive support to those involved in bullying situations (Be SAFE survey yes/no question 2) Parent/Caregi ver workshops 0 - HN-4-05: Be SAFErelated webinars 0 - HN-4-11: Stress Less with Mindfulness series 0 - HN-4-12: Mindfulness for Children one-time presentation HN4-L3: Participants will improve knowledge about using mindfulness to manage stress. 0 - HN-4-13: Conference and other onetime presentations (Be SAFE, RELAX, Nurturing Families, Building Strong Adolescents, Stress Less, others as needed) HN4-L1bb: Participants will improve knowledge about healthy relationships and settings Outputs without HN4-L3I1: Participants report they can identify 3 mindfulness tools to help them manage stress. (Q1 on WV-SLM Evaluation) HN4-L1bb-I1: Number of participants that improve knowledge about healthy relationships and settings HN4-A3: Participants will demonstrate skills and strategies for using mindfulness techniques to manage stress. HN4-A3-I1: Participants will report being more positive about dealing with stress in their lives by using mindfulness techniques. (Q7 on WV-SLM Evaluation) related indicators 0 - HN-4-14: Coalitions Situation: Promoting health and wellbeing includes understanding important connections between physical, mental, social and emotional health. Emerging research and recommendations confirm ancient wisdom and science in showing that the false distinctions made between people's emotions, mental and physical health are both artificial and harmful. Wellness describes the entirety of one’s physical, emotional, and social health; this includes all aspects of functioning in the world (physiological, intellectual, social, and spiritual), as well as subjective feelings of well-being. (Robert Woods Johnson Foundation, 2014). A holistic approach to health education and promotion addresses all of the spheres of life and helps people move toward healing, health and wholeness. This includes helping people foster critical awareness as they develop a healthy relationship with their bodies, thoughts and feelings, and with each other, across the life span. Social and emotional health encompasses forming and maintaining satisfying and healthy relationships, taking another’s perspective, resolving interpersonal conflict, feeling capable and whole, expressing emotions, navigating stress, and having supportive relationships. Social and emotional health also involves having a positive sense of self – including developing a healthy sense of identity around aspects related to race and ethnicity, gender, sexuality, spirituality and abilities/disabilities. As is true for all aspects of human development, social and emotional health must be addressed across multiple levels, including the personal, interpersonal, institutional and cultural levels. Many negative factors can affect social and emotional health, including ongoing and toxic stress (resulting from things like abusive relationships, bias and economic struggles), harmful coping behaviors (such as substance abuse or disordered eating), and relationship violence (including child abuse and neglect, intimate partner violence, teen dating violence, elder abuse, bullying and harassment). Across the lifespan, people faced with these kinds of unhealthy and abusive relationships, situations and settings are at risk for a wide range of physical, psychological, social, emotional, cognitive, financial and spiritual health challenges. The added dimensions of poverty and chronic economic stress compound these issues for people of all ages and can especially impact the healthy growth and development of children and youth. Within Michigan, 25 percent of children live within families with incomes below the federal poverty level and 34 percent live within families where no parent has full-time year-round employment (The Annie E. Casey Foundation, 2014). Over 32,400 Michigan children were documented as victims of child abuse and neglect during 2010 (U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, 2011). Neurological research has shown that abuse and neglect can alter early brain development and result in childhood developmental delays, poor physical health, depression, lower academic achievement, social difficulties and aggression (U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, 2008), as well as longer-term health problems such as alcoholism, chronic disease, depression and substance abuse (Middlebrooks & Audage, 2008). In addition to the substantial impacts on the children themselves, there are quantifiable financial costs to our broader society. Nationally, the direct costs related to child abuse and neglect (such as the child welfare system) are estimated at $33 billion annually, while annual indirect costs (such as special education systems) are estimated at over $70 billion (Wang & Holton, 2007). The social and emotional health of children and youth (as well as their physical well-being) can also be significantly compromised by relationship aggression and violence they witness or experience in settings outside of the family in the form of bullying and harassment behaviors. Bullying behaviors represent a widespread form of youth violence with significant health outcomes including physical injury, social and emotional distress, and even death (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011). According to the 2010 Youth Risk Behavior Survey, nearly 23 percent of public high school students in Michigan reported being bullied at school one or more times during the previous 12 months (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011). The prevalence of bullying behaviors is even higher in the middle school setting, with 44 percent of public middle schools reporting discipline problems related to bullying during 200708, compared with 22 percent of public high schools (Robers, Zhang, & Truman, 2010). While these statistics reflect school-based bullying experiences, peer-perpetrated events very often occur outside school environments, particularly when accounting for the presence of electronic aggression or cyberbullying behaviors (Turner, Findelhor, Hamby, Shattuck, & Ormrod, 2011). Growing bodies of research have identified effective violence prevention and intervention programs and approaches relevant to the multiple settings where children and youth live, learn and grow. These include programs designed to help parents and caregivers learn ways to deal with stressors in healthy ways that, in turn, strengthen the safety and health of other family members. They also involve educational opportunities in other settings where young people can work in partnership with adults to focus on changing beliefs and attitudes that support violence, to build social competencies and relationships across differences, and to build skills that help them safely interrupt negative behaviors. While many schools are implementing prevention and intervention anti-bullying efforts, there are significant opportunities to extend these educational efforts in out-of-school time settings to promote youth development. Nonformal educational settings (such as afterschool and camp programs for youth) offer opportunities for anti-bullying messages and strategies. These efforts can be even more effective when augmented with educational outreach to parents and caregivers. References: The Robert Woods Johnson Foundation (2014). Author(s): Murphey D, Stratford B, Gooze R, Bringewatt E, Cooper P, Carney R, and Rojas A. Are the children well? A model and recommendations for promoting the mental wellness of the nation’s young people, Child Trends issue brief. http://www.rwjf.org/content/dam/farm/reports/issue_briefs/2014/rwjf414424 The Annie E. Casey Foundation (2014). KIDS COUNT Data Center. Retrieved from www.datacenter.kidscount.org Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2011). Youth risk behavior surveillance – United States 2011. MMWR 2012;61(No. SS-4). Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/HealthyYouth/yrbs/index.htm Middlebrooks, J.S., & Audage, N.C. (2008). The effects of childhood stress on health across the lifespan. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. Robers, S., Zhang, J., and Truman, J. (2010). Indicators of school crime and safety: 2010 (NCES 2011-002/NCJ 230812). National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, and Bureau of Justice Statistics, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. Washington, DC. Retrieved from http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2011002 Turner, H., Findelhor, D., Hamby, S., Shattuck, A., & Ormrod, R. (2011). Specifying type and location of peer victimization in a national sample of children and youth. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, pp. 1052-1067. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau. (2011). Child Maltreatment 2010. Available from http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/cb/pubs/cm10/index.htm U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau (2008). Long-term Consequences of Child Abuse and Neglect. Fact Sheet. Retrieved from http://www.childwelfare.gov/pubs/factsheets/long_term_consequences.cfm Wang, C., & Holton, J. (2007) Total Estimated Cost of Child Abuse and Neglect in the United States. Economic Impact Study. Prevent Child Abuse America. Retrieved from http://www.preventchildabuse.org/about_us/media_releases/pcaa_pew_economic_impact_study_ final.pdf Diversity and Civil Rights Efforts: The Social and Emotional Health Work Team strives to address issues of human differences and the impacts of these differences in educational programming. For example, the Be SAFE initiative intentionally focuses on ways that bullying and harassment behaviors relate to human differences (such as gender, class, disability, sexual orientation and race) and the impacts of these differences at the personal, interpersonal, institutional and cultural levels. In addition, the team will use demographic forms that will indicate if we are reaching a diverse audience, and the team will make efforts to provide statewide programming in each of our programs. Deliverables: Use Template to fill in Deliverables. Professional Development Related to this Logic Model: Please briefly describe your professional development plans related to this logic model. The Social and Emotional Health work team places a high priority on providing effective professional development opportunities for all work team staff. Work team members will participate in professional development including: deepening staff capacity to address issues of bullying, bias and harassment in community settings; Be SAFE webinars; workshops/webinars (provided by a variety of educational sources) related to multiple areas of social and emotional health; sessions offered through MSUE Organizational Development (related to MiPRS, evaluation, Events Management, diversity and multiculturalism, and communications and marketing); eXtension online workshops; and NEAFCS online and conference sessions. Evaluation Overview: Social and Emotional Health work team will assess knowledge and behavior change using the following instruments: Sites using the Be SAFE Curriculum: retrospective survey and group assessment ABCs of Bullying Prevention workshop and Be SAFE Curriculum workshop: postsurvey Be SAFE Parent/Caregiver workshops: post-survey Be SAFE webinars: post-survey RELAX series: retrospective survey RELAX Parent/Caregiver workshops: post-survey Safe Dates series: retrospective survey Nurturing Families series: pre-post survey Building Strong Adolescents series: pre-post survey Stress Less with Mindfulness: retrospective survey Mindfulness for Children: post-survey Conference and one-time presentations: post-survey Sample – describe the participants that will receive education and be assessed in your geographical area Method/Design – Use the parts of the methodology that related to your planned activities. Quantitative data will be collected using pretest – posttest surveys (data collected prior to and after the program) and retrospective surveys (data collected after the program) by means of instruments developed for Be SAFE, RELAX: Alternatives to Anger, Safe Dates, Nurturing Families, Building Strong Adolescents and Stress Less with Mindfulness. These tools will be refined as needed. Demographics will be collected for each participant using the Health and Nutrition Institute standardized Demographic Form. Analysis – what do we ultimately want to say? Short term outcomes will measure knowledge and attitudes analyzing the number changed from pre- to post-survey/retrospective survey. Medium term outcomes will measure skills being practiced and behavior change from pre- to follow-up survey/retrospective survey. Demographics will be collected for each participant using the Health and Nutrition Institute standardized Demographic Form. Reporting – who will see/use the results? Feel free to list partners in your geographical area who should see these evaluation results Related files: PLAN45882015 HNI-Social Emotional Logic model.doc o Original plan: HN-4- Promoting Social and Emotional Health o sent out by Dawn 10/21/14 PLAN4588Blank HNI-SE i-POW 2015 Template.doc o Original plan: HN-4- Promoting Social and Emotional Health o sent out by Dawn 10/21/14