SAGE 2012 YOGA for Early Years, K-5 Presented by Darlene Sveinson, dsveinson@balmoralhall.com Manitoba PE/HE Curriculum Outcomes: Movement: Kindergarten/Gr.1: S1KA3/S11A3 - explore static/dynamic balance Gr.2/Gr.3/Gr.4: K12B2 - ways to maintain static/dynamic balance (force, gravity) Gr.5: K15B3b – terms describing muscle/joint action (flexion, extension, rotation, etc.) S15A3 – demo static balance body shapes Fitness: Kindergarten/Gr.1: S2KA1a/S21A1a – participate in variety of activities for skills, fitness, enjoyment. S2KA1b/S21A1b – sustain moderate to vigorous activity for short periods of time. Gr.2/Gr.3/Gr.4: S22A1a/S23A1a – participate for fitness (flexibility) Gr.5: K25C3 – understanding stretching major muscle groups Personal/Social Management: Kindergarten/Gr.1: S4KA5 – experience activities for relaxation Gr.2/Gr.3: K42B2b – show appreciation K42C4a – discuss ways to reduce stress S42A5 – explore ways to relax the mind and body Gr.4: K44C3 – identify physical responses to stress K44C4a – identify stress management skills for coping with stress S44A5 – demo use of stress management strategies Gr.5: K45B3a – identify components of anger management, strategies for self-control Yoga is a quiet activity. In the peace and stillness of quiet, we notice and feel inside ourselves. Our brain can relax, our nerves can settle, our heart can be happy and we can feel alive. Only when we quiet of voice can the mind go quiet as well. Opening: “go to that quiet place inside of you” Breath chant “I – can – find – my – quiet – place – inside.” Sun Salute A … to the tune of “hokey pokey” Excellent resource: Shana Meyerson: mini yogis yoga for kids www.miniyogis.com I reach my hands up high, I bring my hands down low, Look up with my eyes, Step back and lower s-l-o-w, Lift up into a Cobra, Then back to Downward Dog, Jump up, and stand up tall. Chair Pose (Utkatasana) Feet point straight forward Deep bend in knees Chest lifted I Know a Chicken (Laurie Berkner: Whaddaya Think of That?) Sun Salute A and Chair Pose Warrior I (Virabhadrasana I) Back leg straight, foot flat with heel turned in (toes turned out) Front leg bent with toes forward Arms up above head Sun Salute B I bend my knees to Chair, I bring my hands down low, Look up with my eyes, Step back and lower s-l-o-w, Lift up into a Cobra, Then back to Downward Dog, Get set, for Warrior I… I turn my left heel in, I step my right foot up, Rise up with my arms, To Plank, and lower s-l-o-w, Lift up into a cobra, Then back to Downward Dog, Get set, for Warrior I… I turn my right heel in, I step my left foot up, Rise up with my arms, To Plank, and lower s-l-o-w, Lift up into a cobra, Then back to Downward Dog, Jump up, and stand up tall. Halloween Yoga Story: Sit in criss-cross, half lotus or full lotus. Help me tell this Trick or Treat Yoga story. It’s Halloween night, and the ghosts are warming up their voices for a full evening of “booing” BOO BREATH – extended exhale making “BOOOO” sound (3 times). High in the sky, the HALF MOON (standing variation of ardha chandrasana) shines, brightly to the east (bend right) and brightly to the West (bend left). At the side of a path I see a tall, dark TREE (vrksasana) with a strong trunk and gnarly branches Under the tree prowls a BLACK CAT (marjariasana/cat back pose into cow back with cat tail leg extension – hisssss … meow) A DOWNWARD FACING DOG (adho mukha svanasana) appears out of nowhere, and chases the cat down the path towards a BABBLING BROOK (cobra lifts/bhujangasana) There are several BIG ROUND ROCKS (child’s pose/balasana) in the water. I think I can use them as stepping stones to walk across the water But when I step on the rock it flips over! (flip over and sit balanced on bottom) That’s when I realize that they aren’t rocks at all! They’re PUMPKINS bobbing in the water (cross ankles, hold feet and rock n’ roll around in a circle on mat/garbha pindasana) Hey, there’s a BRIDGE (bridge pose/setu bandha or full wheel/urdhva dhanurasana) I could use this bridge to cross the water, but it looks a little scary with that SPIDER on it! (variation of spider/karnipidasana without putting much pressure on the neck) Forget the bridge, I’ll take that BOAT (boat pose/navasana) that I see tied up on shore. “Row, row, row your boat, cross the babbling brook, Something’s flying through the air, let’s stop and take a look” Wow, it’s a WICKED WITCH ON A BROOMSTICK! (warrior III/virabhadrasana III) She’s got great balance! Yikes, she might see us, hide behind that fence! ALL FOURS Let’s open the gate. It’s a CREAKY OLD GATE (kneeling side bend/parighasana … side bend with creeeaaakk sound) Inside the gate there is a huge house…climb the STAIRS (knee hold variation of hasta padanghustasana) Stand brave and tall like a MOUNTAIN at the door and on the count of 3 call “Trick or Treat!” 1 – 2 - 3 Get treats in your bag, then sit, criss-cross, half lotus or full lotus. Listen to the ghosts as they fly away into the night … BOO BREATH 3 times …repeat poses in sequence without story line to Halloween music. BOO BREATH HALF MOON TREE BLACK CAT DOWNWARD FACING DOG BABBLING BROOK BIG ROUND ROCKS PUMPKINS BRIDGE SPIDER BOAT WICKED WITCH ON A BROOMSTICK ALL FOURS CREAKY OLD GATE STAIRS MOUNTAIN BOO BREATH Yoga Board Games Yoga Cards: FREE download of Yoga Circuit Cards available at www.movementskillsmanitoba.com Click on K-6 Fast Forward to Fitness, then Supplementary Yoga Cards Also available in French: Cartes de yoga supplémentaires Yoga Circuit - pass the cards Yoga Board Game – move yoga mat spaces according to die roll Yogopoly – Grade 5 & 6 partner yoga Partner Poses: Sit cross-legged, facing partner – Twists (right arm behind back, left arm holds partner’s right hand) Sit cross-legged, back to back – Forward bend/backbend Side-to-side bends Closing: PEACE How can we create PEACE in our lives? Where do you feel PEACE in your body? Circle of Peace – pass the Peace Om Shanti Shanti Shanti Om Peace: past, honoring our teachers from long ago Peace: future, honoring the teachers that have yet to touch our hearts Peace: present, honoring this moment together NAMASTE Benefits of yoga for children and youth Develops flexibility, strength, stamina, agility, balance, coordination Promotes mental and physical health Promotes concentration, self-discipline and develops inner strength and clarity. Breath control is an integral part of yoga and meditation. Breath meditation teaches children to deepen and slow down their breath and be calm and inward focused. It is a valuable skill that they can utilize their entire lives. Builds cooperative skills and good social behavior by working with a partner or in a group. Promotes positive communication and good listening skills which foster selfrespect, compassion and respect for others. Builds self-confidence. Encourages children’s creative imagination and self-expression.