duc/duct = lead Part of Speech Definition Synonyms Antonyms Original Sentence introduction noun the act of introducing something; a thing preliminary to something else foreword preface prologue afterword abolition conclusion Every essay needs an introduction to start it off, so the reader wants to read more. reduce verb make smaller or less in amount minimize decrease lessen maximize increase mark up Marshall’s and TJ Maxx are stores that reduce the prices of clothing and other items. deduct verb subtract or take away from a total subtract discount remove add expand increase When an employee shows up late for work, an hour’s pay is deducted from his paycheck. induce verb to lead or move by persuasion; to bring about persuade influence cause dissuade prevent Workers going on strike could induce an increase in minimum wage. conductor noun a person who directs the performance of an orchestra or the person in charge of a train director manager supervisor employee The conductor leads the orchestra in a beautiful symphony. educate verb give intellectual, moral, and social instruction to (someone, esp. a child), typically at a school or university teach tutor instruct learn neglect destroy A teacher’s job is to educate her students, so they do well in school. abduct verb take (someone) away illegally by force or deception; kidnap kidnap capture seize give let go release When a child is abducted, the family members and police do everything they can to get that child back. sequ/sec = follow Part of Speech Definition Synonyms Antonyms Original Sentence I can’t wait for the sequel to The Hunger Games to come out in the movies since the first one was so great! Every decision has a consequence. Sequel noun a published broadcast, or recorded work that continues the story or develops the theme of an earlier one follow-up continuation prequel beginning cause consequence Noun a result or effect of an action or condition result outcome repercussion cause source Sect Noun a group of people with somewhat different religious beliefs from those of a larger group to which they belong disbelief individual A religious sect is a group of people that share the same religious beliefs and practices. Consecutive adjective following continuously cult denomination faction team wing in a row back-to-back continuous uninterrupted nonconsecutive unordered separate We’ve already been in school for about 50 consecutive days. subsequent adjective coming after something in time; following later future succeeding previous Johnny did all his homework and studied a little bit every day; subsequently, he earned an A in every class. flu = flow Part of Speech Fluid Definition noun a substance, a liquid adjective able to flow easily Influx noun fluctuate Synonyms Antonyms Original Sentence liquid solution free-flowing runny solid firm When we use fluid substances in science class, we have to be careful not to spill them. an arrival or entry of large numbers of people or things inundation rush flood retreat departure The influx of immigrants caused the country to shut down its borders. verb rise and fall irregularly in number or amount vary change differ stay remain hold The temperature has fluctuated, so many kids are getting colds. superfluous adjective unnecessary, especially through being more than enough redundant unnecessary excess necessary useful important affluence noun the state of having a great deal of money; wealth wealth poverty destitution impoverishment When a writer fails to focus his thoughts and stick to the main ideas, the writing can become superfluous. Celebrities obtain affluence so easily since they make a ton of money. Fluent ver/vert = turn adjective Part of Speech able to express oneself easily and articulately Definition articulate eloquent expressive Synonyms inarticulate quiet hesitant Antonyms After living in Spain for several years, I became fluent in Spanish. Original Sentence reverse verb to turn back back up change switch progress move forward stagnate Reverse the car into the parking spot, so we can get out of the lot more easily. conversation noun the informal exchange of ideas by spoken words chat communication discussion exchange listening disagreement quiet convert verb cause to change in form, character, or function adapt change transform stay the same remain stagnate When Mrs. Eask asks the students to turn-and-talk with their partners, she is asking them to have a conversation. A negative sign can convert a number from positive to negative. extrovert noun an outgoing, overtly expressive person show-off life of the party introvert An extrovert will usually enjoy going to parties and hanging out in large crowds. vertigo noun a sensation of whirling and loss of shakiness balance, associated particularly disequilibrium with looking down from a great loss of balance height steadiness stability fixed When I am at the top of a rollercoaster, I experience vertigo. inverse adjective opposite or contrary in position, direction, order, or effect similar Negative five is inverse to positive five. contrary reverse flipped