APA References and Citations quick guide

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APA References and Citations

In-Text Citations

1 Author

2 Authors

3-5 Authors

(Surname, year, p. #) (Samuelson, 2012, p. 14)

Connect with an ampersand (Drens & Gehler, 1994, pp. 5-6)

First citation: list all authors

Subsequent citations: list the first author, followed by et al.

(Jones, Smith, & Gerbert, 1974, p. 65)

(Jones et al., 1974, p. 74)

6+ Authors List the first author, followed by et al.

(Clark et al., 2008, p. 47)

No Author

No Date

List the first 1-3 words of the source title as it is listed on the reference page

Use “n.d.”

(“Cancer therapy,” 1996, p. 6)

( Depression , 1984, pp. 24-25)

(Jones, n.d., p. 47)

Note: When you summarize an entire source, omit the page number from the in-text citation

Reference List

Every cited source must be documented in the reference list. Label References at the top of the page, centered and not bolded. List references in alphabetical order, double spaced, in hanging indent format

Journal

Article

Format: Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (Year). Title of article. Title of

Journal, xx , pp-pp.

Example:

Jones, A. B., Smith, C. D., and Clark, E. F. (2013). Social support and heart disease. Health Psychology, 15, 34-49.

Website Format: Author, A. A. (Year). Title of document [Format]. Retrieved from http://xxxx

Example: Jones, K. (2014). An overview of insomnia. Retrieved from http://www. webmd.com/sleep-disorders/guide/insomnia-symptoms-and-causes

Book Format: Author, A. A. (year). Title of work. Location: Publisher.

Example: Trimble, J. (1975). Writing with style: Conversations on the art of writing.

New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

Book

Chapter

Format: Author, A. A. & Author, B. B. (year). Title of chapter. In A. Editor, B. Editor,

& C. Editor (Eds.), Title of book (pp. xxx-xxx). Location: Publisher.

Example: Allen, A., Barnes, B., & Clark C. (2005). New methodolgy in psychology. In

Y. Yates & Z. Ziegfield Future directions of modern psychology (pp.

59-75). New York: Pearson.

Visit http://fhsswriting.byu.edu/ for style guides, handouts, and help with writing, research, and more.

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