IFMAC 14/10 INSHORE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION (IFMAC) GROUP 30 SEPTEMBER 2014 INSHORE UPDATE Outer Hebrides Inshore Fisheries Group – Consultation Over the summer Marine Scotland issued a consultation seeking views on proposals developed by the Outer Hebrides Inshore Fisheries Group. The consultation covered: Increasing the Minimum Landing Size of brown crab, velvet crab and lobsters; Prohibiting the landing of ‘crippled’ female lobsters; Decreasing the Maximum Landing Size of Lobsters. The consultation has concluded and we expect to announce the outcome shortly. IFG Fisheries Management Plans Data Gathering NAFC IFG Pilot for Landings and Effort Monitoring in Selected Fisheries MS Inshore Fisheries Policy has commissioned the NAFC Marine Centre to undertake a pilot investigation involving the detailed collection of commercial fishing information at the 25 square nautical mile level. This project investigates the potential for detailed reporting of landings, effort and location information to be undertaken by vessels as a way of improving information for inshore management. Currently all landings are routinely reported to ICES statistical rectangle level with limited or no correlation to fishing effort. The NAFC database has been updated to provide a 5nm (approximate) grid for the Scottish coastline and volunteer vessels have been sought to engage with the data collection process. Vessels in the Western Isles, Solway Firth and Tiree are currently involved with the trials. EFF Data Gathering in Support of Sustainable Scottish Inshore Fisheries This £1.4m project was initiated in June. MASTS have been appointed as the project managers and are working with two project facilitators. Full details of the progress with delivering the work programmes are contained within the separate report submitted to this IFMAC meeting. IFMAC 14/10 Inshore Fisheries Projects During 2013/14 all IFGs submitted projects for consideration for funding. Nine projects were successful with around £70,000 awarded. These IFG projects included: Development and study of lobster habitats – Orkney Cockle Survey – Western Isles V-notching project and Creel Escape Panel Project – South West Hand-line mackerel quality improvement study – East Coast Educational visit to Orkney – North West A further call for projects closed on 19 September and 13 bids have been received. In the coming weeks a panel of Marine Scotland officials will consider the applications. Creel Support Fund The Scottish Creel Support Fund was established earlier this year to provide financial assistance to the creel sector, which suffered a considerable loss of fishing gear and a significant drop in catches due to the exceptional weather of winter 201213. Awards of £2,000 each were made to 153 fishermen, for a total of £306,000. A further £100,000 has gone towards developing new and existing markets for creelcaught produce, in partnership with Seafood Scotland. A working group made up of catchers and processors has been set up to decide on the direction of this work. Scallop Consultation Marine Scotland will shortly be issuing a consultation on the introduction of new restrictions in the Scottish scallop fishery. This consultation will focus on those recommendations of the Review of the Scottish Scallop Fishery which aimed at managing effort in the fishery and increasing spawning stock biomass. The consultation will seek views on: Increasing the minimum landing size of scallops; New restrictions on the number of dredges that can be used; Restricting the upsizing of replacement vessels (the power of replacement vessels should be no greater than those they are replacing); Limiting the time that vessels can spend at sea (either through an overnight restriction or through a days at sea regime). IFMAC 14/10 Solway Cockles Marine Scotland has engaged with stakeholders over the past 2 years and received a strong message that the fishery should only be opened if managed sustainably and for benefit of local fishermen. Marine Scotland established a management study involving joint working from a range of partners that combined rigorous health and safety measures, tight controls over hand gathering activity on the shore, direct transfer of all catch to a central hub and all sales occurring from that hub. The study began in November 2013 but was postponed in December because of the poor quality of the cockles; Re-commenced in August but once again, buyers had issues with the quality of the produce which was reflected in the price offered; The contractor subsequently withdrew from the contract due to difficulties in marketing cockles of inconsistent quality in a difficult market. Positive outcomes despite the above issues: Still able to draw conclusions and analyse options for a regulated and robustly managed fishery; Valuable lessons learned on operating a fishery; Local workforce is now highly trained, safety aware and in a better position than ever before to participate in the cockle fishing industry anywhere. Marine Scotland is hopeful of opening the Solway cockle fishery within the next year in a safe, controlled and sustainable way which brings economic benefit to the local area. Inshore Team Marine Scotland September 2014