Name___________________ Date_______________ Science Period _____________ Rock Cycle Unit Review 1. Rock Cycle: Know the 3 Rock Types, Process that formed them, the intermediate steps in the Rock Cycle (sediments, and magma), and be able to give 2-3 examples of each rock type. 2. Know the definition of Rock and Mineral. 3. Know and be able to describe all of the rock samples that we’ve worked with. Know their features and their rock type and how they were formed. 4. Know the 2 types of weathering, Chemical and Physical- the difference between the two and specific examples of each. Know which rocks are most affected by Chemical Weathering. 5. Know about Erosion and how it is different from Weathering. Review the different landforms used in the Erosion models lab- their names and how rivers and waves changed them. (slow and fast river, river bends, where 2 rivers meet, cliff, bay, island, and spit) 6. Know what Sediment Load of a river is, and how it is affected by the strength of the river’s flow. 7. Know the landforms created by rivers (deltas, alluvial fans) and glaciers (glacial valleys, moraines) 8. Know the different man-made structures built along the shore to prevent erosion (jetty, breakwater, groin) 9. Know the features of and difference between Geologic Maps and Topographic Maps 10. Know what Carbonic Acid is and how it is formed, and its role in weathering. 11. Know the effects of Rock Abrasion both in our lab and in nature. 12. Be able to FULLY and COMPLETELY answer the questions on the Instructional Task. (What processes are responsible for breaking up and wearing away rocks? And Why is weathering an important part of the Rock Cycle?) Terms to know (they will be used in questions or as answers to questions): Intrusive Extrusive igneous sedimentary metamorphic Shale Granite Marble Basalt Sandstone Jetty Breakwater Spit Moraine Sediment load Magma Crystal Mineral Rock Chalk Limestone Geologic map Carbonic acid Topographic map Ice Wedging Chemical weathering Physical Weathering Limestone Erosion Rock Abrasion Delta Glacier