‫تغيير عنوان الصفحة عربي وانكليزي من صفحة المدرس المساعد الى صفحة االستاذ المساعد‬
:‫المحاضرات‬
1st term
Scope Of Pharmacology
Routes Of Drug Administration
Local Routes
Systemic Routes
Oral
Parenteral Route
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption
Distribution Of Drugs
Metabolism (Biotransformation)
Excretion
Plasma Half-Life
Drug Dosage
Standard Dose
Regulated Dose
Loading Dose
Pharmacodynamics
Receptor Theory
Dose-Response Relationships
Potency
Efficacy
Agonists
Antagonists
Drug Antagonism
Desensitization And Tachyphylaxis
Drug Reactions
Adverse Drug Reactions
Allergic Drug Reactions
Drug Idiosyncrasy
Drug Tolerance
Cumulative Drug Effect
Toxic Reactions
Drug Interactions
Drug—Drug Interactions
Drug—Food Interactions
The Autonomic Nervous System
Functional Divisions Within The Nervous System
Cholinergic Agents, Classification
Acetylcholine
Pharmacological Actions, Muscarinic Actions
Nicotinic Actions
Cholinomimetic Drugs
Anticholinesterases
Reversible
Irreversible
Anticholinergic
Classification Of Anticholinergic Agents
Atropine
Pharmacological Actions
Therapeutic Uses
Adrenergic Drugs, Classification For (Adrenergic Drugs).
Mechanism Of Action And Adrenoceptors
Pharmacological Action Of Sympathomimetics
Therapeutic Uses
Dopamine
Phenylephrine
Uterine Relaxants (Tocolytics)
Anti-Adrenergic Agents
Classification For Α Adrenergic Blocking Agents
General Characteristics Of Α Blockers
Phenoxybenzamine
Ergot Alkaloids
Migraine
Drug Therapy Of Migraine
Methysergide
Sumatriptan
Other Α Blockers, Prazosin
Yohimbine
Therapeutic Uses Of Α Blockers
Β Adrenergic Blockers, Classification
Propranolol
Other Β Blockers
Β Blockers With Additional Α Blocking Activity
Cardioselective Β 1 Blockers
Metoprolol
Β2 Selective Blockers, Butoxamine
Therapeutic Uses Of Β Blockers
Diuretics And Anti-Diuretics
Classification Of Diuretics
I.Benzothiazides
Ii. High Ceiling Or Loop Diuretics
Iii. Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
Iv. Potassium - Sparing Diuretics
V. Osmotic Diuretic
Vi. Organic Mercurials
Vii.Miscellaneous Or Minor Diuretics
A. Acidifying Or Alkalinizing Salts
B. Xanthines
Gastrointestinal Drugs
Drugs Used In Constipation
Causes Of Constipation
Classification
Mild Purgatives
1-Bulk Producing Drugs
2-Stool Softeners
3-Mild Saline Purgatives
Strong Purgatives
1-Osmotic Purgatives
2-Irritant Purgatives
Drugs Used In Diarrhea
Overview
Oral Rehydration Therapy
Anti-Motility Agents
Adsorbents
Antispasmodic Drugs
Drugs Used In Peptic Ulcer
Overview
Antacids
1-Non-Absorbable Antacids
2- Absorbable Antacid
Anticholinergic Agents
Pirenzepine And Telenzepine
Histamine H2 Antagonists
Cimetidine, Ranitidine, Famotidine, Nizatidine And Roxatidine
Proton Pump Inhibitors
Omeprazole
Drugs Providing Protection To Mucosa
Sucralfate
Carbenoxalone
Prostaglandins; Misoprostol
Anti-Helicobacter Pylori Drugs
Emetics, Anti-Emetics, And Other Gastrointestinal Drugs
Overview
Emetics; Apomorphine
Antiemetics
1.Phenothiazines
2. Metoclopramide And Domperidone
3. Cisapride
4. Antihistaminics
5. 5ht3 Receptor Antagonists
6. Other Drugs: Glucocorticoids And Nabilone
Carminatives
Bitters
Digestants
2nd Term
Drugs Acting On Central Nervous System
General Anesthetics
Classification
Theories Of General Anesthesia
Stages Of Anesthesia
Pre-Anesthetic Medication
Inhalation Anesthetics:Ether, Halothane, Nitrous Oxide, Enflurane,
Intravenous Anesthetics:Benzodiazepines (Bzds), Ketamine, Thiopental
Sodium, Adverse Reactions Of General Anesthetics
Some Special Type Of Anesthesia
Antiepileptics
Epilepsy
Classification:
Soduim Channel Blockers: Carbamazepine , Fosphenytoin,
Calcium Channel Blockers:Valproate,Ethosuximide
Gabaenhancers:Clobazam,Clonazepam, Phenobarbital, Primidone,
Tiagabine, Glutamate Blockers: Topiramate, Felbamate, Levetiracetam
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors: Topiramate And Zonisamide
Sex Hormones: Progesterone Andestrogen
Sv2a-Binding Agents: Levetiracetam
Treatment Of Status Epilepticus
Sedative-Hypnotics
Hypnotics
Sleep
Insomnia
Classification
1. Benzodiazepines
2. Barbiturates
A. Old Sedatives And Hypnotics
A. Chloral Derivative: Chloral Hydrate
B. Aldehydes: Paraldehyde
C. Thiazide Derivative: Chlormethiazole
D. Piperidinediones: Glutethimide
E. Alcohol: Ethchlorvynol
F. Phenothiazine: Promethazine
B. New Sedative And Hypnotics
A. Zopiclone
B. Zolpidem
Antianxiety Drugs
(Anxiolytics)
Anxiety
Classification
A. Benzodiazepines
B. Nonbenzodiazepine Anxiolytics
1. 5 Ht1a Partial Agonist: Buspirone
2. 5 Ht3antagonist: Ondansetron
3. Adrenergic Beta-Blocker: Propranolol (Used To Control Somatic
Symptoms)
4. Tri-And Tetracyclic Antidepressants Are Used In Generalized
Disorders, Phobia And Panic Attacks.
5. Other Sedatives: Meprobamate, Hydroxyzine, Chlomazanonlocal
Local Anesthetics
Classification
I-Ester-Linked Local Anesthetics: Cocaine, Procaine, Chloroprocaine,
Tetracaine. Ii-Amide-Linked Local Anesthetics: Lidocaine, Nepivacaine,
Bupivocaine, Dibucaine.
Mechanism Of Action
Pharmacological Actions
Spinal And Epidural Anesthesia
Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
Classified As:
1. Non-Depolarizing Or Competitive Blockers
• D-Tubocurarine
• Pancuronium
• Gallamine
2.Depolarizing Blockers
• Succinylcholine
• Decamethonium
3. Dual Action Blocker
• Benzoquinonium
4. Directly Acting Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
• Dantrolene Sodium
• Quinine
Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
Uses Of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
Uses Of Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants
Antidepressants
Classification
Mode Of Action Of Antidepressants
Tricyclic Antidepressants
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
Newer Selective Mao Inhibitors
New Antidepressants
Venlafaxin
Nefazodone
Mirtazapine
Reboxetine
Parkinsonism and anti-parkinsonian drugs
Classification
I. Drugs Acting Through The Dopaminergic System:
I. Dopamine Precursor: Levodopa (1-Dopa)
Ii. Dopamine Metabolism Inhibitors:
A. Mao-B Inhibitors: Selegiline
B. Comt Inhibitors: Talcapone, Entacapone
Iii. Dopaminergic Agonists: Bromocriptine, Pergolide, Pramipexole,
Ropinirole.
Iv. Drugs That Facilitates Dopaminergic Transmission: Amantadine
V. Peripheral Decarboxylase Inhibitors: Carbidopa, Benserazide
Ii Drugs Acting Through Cholinergic System
I. Central Anticholinergic: Trihexyphenidyl (Benzhexol), Procyclidine,
Biperiden
Ii. Antihistaminics: Orphenadrine, Promethazine
Principles Of Antimicrobial Therapy
Antibiotics
Sulfonamides
Nitrofurans
Quinolones
Tetracyclines
Chloramphenicol
Beta Lactam Antibiotics
Penicillins
Cephalosporins
Aminoglycosides
Macrolide Antibiotics
Polypeptide Antibiotics
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Herpes Agents
Anti-Retroviral Agents Zidovudine
Antifungal Agents
Antifungal Antibiotics Amphotericin B
Antimetabolites
Miscellaneous Agents