SVHS SCIENCE NAME: TISSUES AND INJURIES The tissue that lines the fallopian tubes and the cilia that moves the egg from the ovary to the uterus. SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY UNIT #4 SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY Fall 2015 TISSUES AND CELL REPRODUCTION READING: Tortora 9th edition UNIT OUTCOMES: Pages 78-101 (Tissues) A) Be able to name and describe the characteristics of the four major tissue types found in the human body. (Page 79) B) Contrast the following epithelial tissues in terms of layers and cell shapes. Create diagrams to show the contrasts: Simple squamous, simple cuboidal, simple columnar, stratified squamous, stratified cuboidal, pseudostratified. (Pages 80-87 and lab) C) Contrast the following adult connective tissues as to characteristics and structure using diagrams to aid your description : Adipose, elastic cartilage, hyaline cartilage. (Pages 88-96, and lab) D) Contrast the following types of membranes as to structure, function, and location in the human body: mucous, serous, cutaneous, synovial. (Pages 96-98) E) Working with a compound microscope, be able to name each tissue type by observation. (Lab) SCHEDULE: Mon 10/5 DISCUSSION: Epithelial tissue LAB: Work on tissue lab packet. H.W. Read 4.1, do D.R. 4.1 Histology WED 10/7 UNIT TEST: the Cell HW: Read 4.2 Epithelial tissue Thurs. 10/8 DISCUSSION: Connective tissue (P 82-85) LAB: Work on Tissue Packet HOMEWORK: Read 4.3 , D.R. 4.2 Connective tissue Mon 10/12 DISCUSSION: Membranes (96-98) LAB: H.W.: Tissue Project Read 98-102, D.R 4.3 Tissue repair Wed 10/14 Work day: Projects HW: study for Unit 4 test, complete Case Study #4 Thurs 10/15 Present projects Mon 10/20 Unit 4 Test/ Case Study due/ Lab packet due SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY OBSERVATION OF TISSUES PART “A” Name the four principle tissue types and then list characteristics that are specific to each of the four types. Finally, list the general functions for each tissue type. Tissue Type Characteristics of the Tissue GROUP PROJECT: TISSUE CASE STUDY BY GROUPS 1) SPRAINED ANKLE (Connective tissue injury) 2) TORN TENDON (Connective tissue injury) 3) BASAL CELL CARCINOMA (Epithelial tissue disease) 4) MUSCLE PULL (Muscular tissue injury) 5) MALIGNANT MELONOMA (Epithelial tissue disease) 6) TORN ROTATOR CUFF (Connective and muscular tissue injury) 7) SHIN SPLINTS (Connective tissue injury) 8) BROKEN LEG (Connective tissue injury) 9) ANTERIOR OR POSTERIOR CRUCIATE TEAR (Connective Tissue injury) 10) TORN MENISCUS (Connective tissue injury) * Presentations will be to class using PPt. PART “B” Observe the prepared slides of various tissues. Diagram each tissue as labeled below. List specific characteristics and areas where the tissue can be found directly below each of the diagrams. See page 84 Epithelium: Stratified Squamous (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 82 Epithelium: Simple Cuboidal (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found Epithelium: Columnar (400X) Characteristic Structure See page 84 Adaptation and Function See page 83 Epithelium: Pseudostratified (400X) Characteristic Structure Where tissue is found Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 92 Connective: Adipose (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 95 Connective: Hyaline cartilage (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 96 Connective: Elastic cartilage (400X) Characteristic Shape Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 93 Connective: White fibrous (Tendon) (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY UNIT #4 STUDY GUIDE: TISSUES 1) From page 79 titled “TYPES OF TISSUES” be able to: A) Define tissue. B) Define histology C) Name and describe the characteristics of the four principal types of tissues. D) Describe the function for each of the four types of tissues. 2) From pages 79-88 titled “EPITHELIAL TISSUE” be able to: A) B) C) D) E) F) G) H) I) J) Name the two main types of epithelial tissue. Give a basic function for each of the two types. Explain the terms “avascular” in reference to epithelium. Define and give a function for a basement membrane. Explain if all epithelial cells reproduce or not. Explain the classifications of epithelial tissues based on cell shape. Explain the classification of epithelial tissue based on the number of layers. Explain the terms “absorption” and “secretion” in reference to epithelial tissue. Explain the adaptive advantage of a cell having microvilli. Explain the difference between exocrine and endocrine in reference to glandular epithelium. 3) From pages 88-96 titled “CONNECTIVE TISSUE” be able to: A) Explain a basic differences between arrangement of epithelium and connective tissues. B) Explain the two basic classifications used for connective tissue. C) Give the characteristics and functions for the following connective tissues: Adipose Tissue, Elastic Connective Tissue, Hyaline Cartilage, Elastic Cartilage Dense (Callagenous) or white fibrous connective tissue 4) From pages 96-100 titled “MEMBRANES” be able to: A) Compare & contrast mucous, serous, cutaneous, and synovial membranes. 5) Be able to summarize your HW assignment in short essay form. 6) Be able to identify each tissue observed in lab by name, give a location of the tissue, and describe how it is specialized to do a specific job.