SVHS SCIENCE NAME: TISSUES AND INJURIES The tissue that lines the fallopian tubes and the cilia that moves the egg from the ovary to the uterus. SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY UNIT #4 SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY 2012-2013 TISSUES AND CELL REPRODUCTION READING: Pages 73-93 (Tissues) UNIT OUTCOMES: A) Be able to name and describe the characteristics of the four major tissue types found in the human body. (Pages 73) B) Contrast the following epithelial tissues in terms of layers and cell shapes. Create diagrams to show the contrasts: Simple squamous, simple cuboidal, simple columnar, stratified squamous, stratified cuboidal, pseudostratified. (Pages 73 – 82, and lab) C) Contrast the following adult connective tissues as to characteristics and structure using diagrams to aid your description : Adipose, elastic cartilage, hyaline cartilage. (Pages 82 – 90, and lab) D) Contrast the following types of membranes as to structure, function, and location in the human body: mucous, serous, cutaneous, synovial. (Pages 90 – 92) E) Working with a compound microscope be able to name each tissue type by observation. (Lab) SCHEDULE: TUESDAY 10/2: DISCUSSION: Epithelial tissue (P. 74-82) LAB: Work on tissue lab packet. H.W. D.R. 4.1 Histology WEDNESDAY 10/3 DISCUSSION: Connective tissue (P 82-85) LAB: Work on Project HOMEWORK: Read pages 82-85. FRIDAY 10/5 Minimum day DISCUSSION: None LAB: Tissue observation lab & Project H.W.: D.R. 4.2 TUESDAY 10/9 DISCUSSION: Connective Tissue (P 82-85) LAB: Tissue observation lab & Project H.W.: Read pages 90-92 WEDNESDAY 10/10 DISCUSSION: Membranes (P. 90-92) LAB: Complete all lab work and load project on Neville’s computer. HOMEWORK: Prepare for test. FRIDAY 10/12 DISCUSSION: None LAB: Present projects HOMEWORK: Prepare for test. TUESDAY 10/16 UNIT TEST – TISSUES AND CELL REPRODUCTION SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY OBSERVATION OF TISSUES PART “A” Name the four principle tissue types and then list characteristics that are specific to each of the four types. Finally, list the general functions for each tissue type. Tissue Type Characteristics of the Tissue GROUP PROJECT: TISSUE CASE STUDY BY GROUPS 1) SPRAINED ANKLE (Connective tissue injury) 2) TORN TENDON (Connective tissue injury) 3) BASAL CELL CARCINOMA (Epithelial tissue disease) 4) MUSCLE PULL (Muscular tissue injury) 5) MALIGNANT MELONOMA (Epithelial tissue disease) 6) TORN ROTATOR CUFF (Connective and muscular tissue injury) 7) SHIN SPLINTS (Connective tissue injury) 8) BROKEN LEG (Connective tissue injury) 9) ANTERIOR OR POSTERIOR CRUCIATE TEAR (Connective Tissue injury) 10) TORN MENISCUS (Connective tissue injury) * Presentations will be to class using PPt. PART “B” Observe the prepared slides of various tissues. Diagram each tissue as labeled below. List specific characteristics and areas where the tissue can be found directly below each of the diagrams. See page 76 Epithelium: Stratified Squamous (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 77 Epithelium: Simple Cuboidal (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found Epithelium: Stratified Squamous (400X) Characteristic Structure See page 79 Adaptation and Function See page 78 Epithelium: Pseudostratified (400X) Characteristic Structure Where tissue is found Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 85 Connective: Adipose (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 88 Connective: Hyaline cartilage (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 87 Connective: Elastic cartilage (400X) Characteristic Shape Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found See page 86 Connective: White fibrous (Tendon) (400X) Characteristic Structure Adaptation and Function Where tissue is found SVHS ADVANCED BIOLOGY UNIT #4 STUDY GUIDE: TISSUES 1) From page 73 titled “TYPES OF TISSUES” be able to: A) Define tissue. B) Define histology C) Name and describe the characteristics of the four principal types of tissues. D) Describe the function for each of the four types of tissues. 2) From pages 73-82 titled “EPITHELIAL TISSUE” be able to: A) B) C) D) E) F) G) H) I) J) Name the two main types of epithelial tissue. Give a basic function for each of the two types. Explain the terms “avascular” in reference to epithelium. Define and give a function for a basement membrane. Explain if all epithelial cells reproduce or not. Explain the classifications of epithelial tissues based on cell shape. Explain the classification of epithelial tissue based on the number of layers. Explain the terms “absorption” and “secretion” in reference to epithelial tissue. Explain the adaptive advantage of a cell having microvilli. Explain the difference between exocrine and endocrine in reference to glandular epithelium. 3) From pages 82-90 titled “CONNECTIVE TISSUE” be able to: A) Explain a basic differences between arrangement of epithelium and connective tissues. B) Explain the two basic classifications used for connective tissue. C) Give the characteristics and functions for the following connective tissues: Adipose Tissue, Elastic Connective Tissue, Hyaline Cartilage, Elastic Cartilage Dense (Callagenous) or white fibrous connective tissue 4) From pages 90-92 titled “MEMBRANES” be able to: A) Compare & contrast mucous, serous, cutaneous, and synovial membranes. 5) Be able to summarize your HW assignment in short essay form. 6) Be able to identify each tissue observed in lab by name, give a location of the tissue, and describe how it is specialized to do a specific job.