Worksheet 3-6: Genetics Practice Leader: Course: Instructor: Date: Supplemental Instruction Iowa State University Review: Explain locus vs. gene vs. allele. Give an example. Kelly Biol 211 (4) Holscher 10/28/15 Punnett Square practice: 1. Albinism (lack of skin pigmentation) is caused by a recessive autosomal allele. Persons who are heterozygous for albinism are carriers. Persons who are homozygous recessive have the disease. If a person who does not have the disease and is not a carrier marries a carrier for the disease, what is the chance they will have a child with the disease? What is the chance they will have a child who is a carrier? Show the Punnett square to support your answer. What are the parental genotypes: Are they hetero/homozygous? How many different gametes can each parent produce: 2. You have a dog that is homozygous recessive at locus (A) and has light fur. She has 8 puppies that all express dark fur color. What is most likely the genotype of the father? Show the Punnett square to support your answer. What are the parental genotypes: Are they hetero/homozygous? How many different gametes can each parent produce: Linkage and Recombination Frequency: Unlinked genes Linked Genes Why do we still see all the genotypes when genes are linked? 1060 Hixson-Lied Student Success Center 515-294-6624 sistaff@iastate.edu http://www.si.iastate.edu When you count the F2 generation of a fly cross, you get: 85 brown winged flies 728 black winged flies 712 brown wingless flies 75 black wingless flies What is the genetic distance between the color and wing genes? How does sex linkage differ from the linkage discussed above? X-linked Y-linked