Name: ________________________________ 1/7/14 Can you match the chemist with the correct discovery? Write the letter of the discovery next to the name of the chemist Chemists _______ Marie Curie _______ Henry Cavendish _______ Niels Bohr _______ Rosalind Franklin _______ Francis Crick _______ Robert Boyle _______ Charles Hall _______ Enrico Fermi _______ Dmitri Mendeleev _______ Daniel Rutherford _______ Alfred Nobel _______ Julius Oppenheimer _______ William Ramsey _______ Joseph John Thomson Discoveries A. Developed a model of the atom. Discovered that electrons travel in separate orbits around the nucleus. The chemical element bohrium (Bh) is named for him. B. Discovered hydrogen (H) and discovered the composition of water. C. Helped create the scientific method. Developed a law which describes the relationship between pressure and volume within a gas D. Discovered the molecular structure of DNA with James Watson in 1951 E. Discovered radium, polonium, and studied radioactivity. Became the first person to be awarded two Nobel Prizes. Brought up in Poland before eventually moving to France. F. An X-ray crystallographer, who helped the world understand the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite. a. Crystallography: Mapping atoms by looking at the image of a crystal under an X-ray beam G. Discovered an inexpensive method for the production of aluminum, which brought the metal into wide commercial use in 1889. H. Invented the periodic table; a way for ordering elements based on their properties. I. Discovered the electron J. Discovered dynamite and created over 350 other inventions. Started the Nobel Prize. Nobelium is named after him. K. Won the Nobel Prize in 1938 for his work in radioactivity. Built the first nuclear reactor. L. “The father of the atomic bomb”. American nuclear physicist and director of the Los Alamos Laboratory (Manhattan Project). Inventor of the atomic bomb. M. Discoverd argon, krypton, neon and xenon. He also demonstrated that these gases, along with helium and radon, makes the noble gases; a family of new elements. Ramsay won the 1904 Nobel Prize in Chemistry N. Discovered Nitrogen in 1772 Name: _____Answer Key__________________ 1/7/14 Can you match the chemist with the correct discovery? Write the letter of the discovery next to the name of the chemist Chemists ____A___ Niels Bohr ____B___ Henry Cavendish ___C____ Robert Boyle ___D____ Francis Crick ____E___ Marie Curie ____F___ Rosalind Franklin ____G___ Charles Hall ____H___ Dmitri Mendeleev ___I____ Joseph John Thomson ___J____ Alfred Nobel ___K____ Enrico Fermi ____L___ Julius Oppenheimer ___M____ William Ramsey ___N____ Daniel Rutherford Discoveries A. Developed a model of the atom. Discovered that electrons travel in separate orbits around the nucleus. The chemical element bohrium (Bh) is named for him. B. Discovered hydrogen (H) and discovered the composition of water. C. Helped create the scientific method. Developed a law which describes the relationship between pressure and volume within a gas D. Discovered the molecular structure of DNA with James Watson in 1951 E. Discovered radium, polonium, and studied radioactivity. Became the first person to be awarded two Nobel Prizes. Brought up in Poland before eventually moving to France. F. An X-ray crystallographer, who helped the world understand the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite. a. Crystallography: Mapping atoms by looking at the image of a crystal under an X-ray beam G. Discovered an inexpensive method for the production of aluminum, which brought the metal into wide commercial use in 1889. H. Invented the periodic table; a way for ordering elements based on their properties. I. Discovered the electron J. Discovered dynamite and created over 350 other inventions. Started the Nobel Prize. Nobelium is named after him. K. Won the Nobel Prize in 1938 for his work in radioactivity. Built the first nuclear reactor. L. “The father of the atomic bomb”. American nuclear physicist and director of the Los Alamos Laboratory (Manhattan Project). Inventor of the atomic bomb. M. Discoverd argon, krypton, neon and xenon. He also demonstrated that these gases, along with helium and radon, makes the noble gases; a family of new elements. Ramsay won the 1904 Nobel Prize in Chemistry N. Discovered Nitrogen in 1772