Name(s): __________________________________________ Score:____/ Blood Types Tutorial Go to http://www.biology.arizona.edu/human_bio/problem_sets/blood_types/Intro.html and answer the following questions: 1. Human blood type is determined by ______________________________. 2. An _______________________ is one of several different forms of genetic information that is present in our DNA at a specific location on a specific chromosome. 3. What are the 3 alleles for human blood type? a. b. c. 4. A description of the pair of alleles in our DNA is called the ______________________________. 5. Complete the chart: Allele from Parent 1 A 6. Allele from Parent 2 A A B A O B A B B B O O O Genotype of offspring Blood Type of Offspring A __________________________________is used to determine whether the A and/or B characteristics are present in a blood sample. 7. It is not possible to determine the ____________________________________ from a blood test result of either _______________________________________. 8. If someone has blood type A, they must have at least one copy of the A allele, but they could have two copies. Their genotype is either AA or AO. Similarly, someone who is blood type B could have a genotype of either BB or BO. Complete the chart: Blood Type A Possible genotypes B 9. A blood test of either ________________________________________ is more informative. Someone with blood type AB must have both the___________________________________. The_______________________________ must be AB. Someone with _______________________________ has neither the________________________________________. The genotype must be ______________. Complete the chart Blood Type AB Possible genotypes O 10. Each biological parent donates ____________________ of their two ABO alleles to their child. A mother who is ________________________ can only pass an ___________________________________ to her son or daughter. A father who is __________________________________could pass either an_________________________________________________ to his son or daughter. This couple could have children of either __________________________________________ (O from mother and A from father) or ________________________________ (O from mother and B from father). 11. Since there are _________ different maternal blood types and__________ different paternal blood types possible, there are ___________ different combinations to consider when predicting the blood type of children. 12. The _______________________________ genetic information is also inherited from our parents, but it is inherited ___________________________ of the ABO blood type alleles. There are 2 different alleles for the Rh factor known as ___________________________________________ 13. Complete the chart: Rh Factor Possible genotypes 14. Complete the chart: Mother Father Child Complete the problem set questions 1. Is a type O possible in this situation? 2. Possible blood types of offspring 3. What blood type would the father be? 4. What are the potential blood types of the father of my son? 5. Who is NOT the father of my grandson? 6. Do we all have the same biological father? Click on the “vocabulary” button at the bottom. Click on “Terms to know in Mendelian Genetics”. Define the following terms: AllelesCo-dominant allelesDominant traitEpistasisGenotypeHemizygousHeterozygoushomologous chromosomeshomozygoushybridincomplete dominancemonohybrid crossphenotyperecessive trait-