Assignment: Europe - Middle Ages Test P 1. What was one of the primary reasons for the spread of the bubonic plague? 1. 2. 3. 4. increase in trade colonization of the Americas development of the manorial system economic decline 2. The Middle Ages in Western Europe was characterized by 1. 2. 3. 4. the manor system and the importance of land ownership absolute monarchies and strong central governments decreased emphasis on religion in daily life extensive trade with Asia and the Middle East 3. Which economic system existed in Europe during the early Middle Ages? 1. 2. 3. 4. free market socialism manorialism command 4. In western Europe, the Middle Ages began after the collapse of which empire? 1. 2. 3. 4. Mughal Roman Ottoman Byzantine 5. Which statement best describes the result of the Crusades? 1. 2. 3. 4. Europeans maintained a lasting control over much of the Middle East. Islamic influence dominated Europe. Europeans developed tolerance of non-Christian religions. Trade between Europe and the Middle East was expanded. 6. Base your answer to the question on the diagram below and on your knowledge of social studies. Which economic concept can be inferred from this diagram? 1. 2. 3. 4. self-sufficiency inflation trade embargo competition 7. During the early Middle Ages, western European societies were most influenced by 1. 2. 3. 4. national monarchies the Roman Catholic Church elected parliaments the Byzantine emperors 8. What was one result of large armies traveling great distances during the Crusades? 1. 2. 3. 4. Europe’s population severely declined. Democracy in the Middle East grew. Cultural diffusion increased. Slavery was eliminated. 9. Feudal societies are generally characterized by 1. 2. 3. 4. an emphasis on social order a representative government many economic opportunities the protection of political rights 10. Which was a characteristic of feudalism? 1. 2. 3. 4. Land was exchanged for military service and obligations. Government was provided by a bureaucracy of civil servants. Power rested in the hands of a strong central government. Unified national court systems were developed. 11. Which was an important cause of the rise of feudalism in Europe? 1. 2. 3. 4. increasing power of the Catholic Church weakness of central government authority political ideas brought back by the Crusaders growth of national monarchies 12. During feudal times in Europe, political, economic, and social power was based chiefly on 1. 2. 3. 4. possession of land accumulation of paper currency membership in a merchant guild ownership of slaves 1. 1 7. 2 2. 1 8. 3 3. 3 9. 1 4. 2 10. 1 5. 4 11. 2 6. 1 12. 1