Unit 7 Study Guide - Europe in the Middle Ages (500-1300) 14:1 Feudalism and the Manor System 14:2 The Church and the Rise of Cities 14:3 The Crusades 14:4 The Power of Kings Chapter 14 Review and Assessment pages 394-401 pages 402-408 pages 409-415 pages 416-420 pages 421-423 Chapter 14 Objectives 1. When were the Middle Ages and what they were like? Vocabulary / Key Terms Middle Ages Medieval 2. How was land and power divided under feudalism? 3. How did the manor system work? 4. What was life like for peasants and serfs? Feudalism Serf 5. Why was the Roman Catholic Church so important and powerful during the Middle Ages? Vassal Manor 6. What is the connection between an increase in trade and the growth of towns? 7. What was life like in a medieval town? Self-sufficient Clergy Excommunication 8. What was the role of culture and learning in the Middle Ages? Guild 9. What was/were the causes of the Crusades? What were the different Crusades and what did they accomplish? Apprentice Chivalry Troubadour 10. What were the effects of the Crusades on life in Europe? Parliament Nation 11. What were the forces that led to nation building in Europe? Crusade 12. What was the Hundred Years/War and how did it affect England and France? Magna Carta State Goal 14: Political Systems Facts / Connections Government, politics, laws, and power: Who had political power (was it used in a good way or a bad way)? State Goal 15: Economic Systems Facts / Connections How did the people from this time period make a living; types of jobs (or unemployment), trade, exchange of money/goods, types of businesses? State Goal 16: History Facts / Connections What were some of the major events; time periods, famous people, inventions, education from this time period? How did these things help or hurt this civilization? What factors contributed to changes in the civilization? State Goal 18: Social Systems What was/were the beliefs (religion), role of men, women, and children like in this time period? You may make and label a social pyramid to show the social structure from this time period, but you must explain your ideas Facts / Connections