Spring-2014-EES-Final-Study-Guide

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Spring 2014 EES Final Study Guide

Climate

Reconstruction of past climates

Indirect and direct evidence examples

Natural causes of climate change

Milankovitch cycles

Factors that affect climate

Urban heat islands

Orographic effect

Greenhouse effect

How it works

Greenhouse gases

Albedo

Seasons

Dynamic Earth

Geologic Time Scale

Layers of the Earth

Law of Superposition

Radiometric dating and half-life

Calculating radioactive decay

Tectonic plates

What causes the movement

Boundary types (Divergent, Convergent,

Transform)

Boundary formations (trenches, volcanoes, ridges, seafloor spreading)

Earthquakes

Epicenter

Measurement scales o Richter vs. Moment Magnitude

Tsunamis

Natural Resources

Fossil fuels

Examples

How we get them

Byproducts of burning fossil fuels

Nuclear Energy

How it works

Fission vs Fusion

Renewable vs Non-renewable

What they mean

Examples of each

Solar

What is uses

Advantages

Spring 2014 EES Final Study Guide

Climate

Reconstruction of past climates

Indirect and direct evidence examples

Natural causes of climate change

Milankovitch cycles

Factors that affect climate

Urban heat islands

Orographic effect

Greenhouse effect

How it works

Greenhouse gases

Albedo

Seasons

Dynamic Earth

Geologic Time Scale

Layers of the Earth

Law of Superposition

Radiometric dating and half-life

Calculating radioactive decay

Tectonic plates

What causes the movement

Boundary types (Divergent, Convergent,

Transform)

Boundary formations (trenches, volcanoes, ridges, seafloor spreading)

Earthquakes

Epicenter

Measurement scales o Richter vs. Moment Magnitude

Tsunamis

Natural Resources

Fossil fuels

Examples

How we get them

Byproducts of burning fossil fuels

Nuclear Energy

How it works

Fission vs Fusion

Renewable vs Non-renewable

What they mean

Examples of each

Solar

What is uses

Advantages

Wind

Disadvantages

Fracking

Uses

Water Resources

Reservoirs

Residence time

Which reservoir has the longest residence time

Earth’s freshwater

How much

Where it is

Groundwater

Permeability and porosity

Water tables

Ogallala Aquifer

Impacts of decreasing an aquifer

Surface water

Watersheds

What happens when groundwater meets surface water

Rivers o Sediment Load o Landforms

Urban Water Cycle

3 basic pieces

Major source

Droughts

Cause

Fire relationship

Colorado Water

Headwater

Where our water goes

Wind

Disadvantages

Fracking

Uses

Water Resources

Reservoirs

Residence time

Which reservoir has the longest residence time

Earth’s freshwater

How much

Where it is

Groundwater

Permeability and porosity

Water tables

Ogallala Aquifer

Impacts of decreasing an aquifer

Surface water

Watersheds

What happens when groundwater meets surface water

Rivers o Sediment Load o Landforms

Urban Water Cycle

3 basic pieces

Major source

Droughts

Cause

Fire relationship

Colorado Water

Headwater

Where our water goes

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