Name: Industrial Chemistry Mini-Project The goal of this project is to have you investigate and become an expert in the history and science of a specific organic compound. Below are the organic compounds you can choose to research – although if you have an idea for a different molecule you would like to study, feel free to come and ask about it! Below are the chemicals you can choose to research. Please choose no more than one! Progestin (the hormone in birth control pills) Nylon (a common clothing material) Vanillin (artificial vanilla flavor) Vitamin D3 (an important vitamin in your body) Ibuprofen (Advil) Acetaminophen (Tylenol) Penicillin (an antibiotic) Saccharin (Sweet ‘n Low artificial sweetener) Neoprene (synthetic rubber) Mauveine (purple dye – the first synthetic dye) Quinine (malaria drug) DDT (a very controversial synthetic pesticide) Kevlar (the molecule in bullet-proof vests) Trinitrotoluene (TNT – explosive) There are three stages to your project: 1. RESEARCH – DUE Tuesday 12/13 at the beginning of class. Step 1 is to start gathering information about your compound, and reading that information. I will check to see that you have information from a minimum of 3 credible sources, and that you have either taken directed notes or summary notes about your reading. 2. DRAFTING - DUE Wednesday 12/14 by the end of class. Step 2 is to draft each of the sections of your poster. You can do this on the computer, on lined paper, in your notebooks, on scratch paper, etc – it’s up to you! I will be looking over your drafts before I give you your poster board. 3. FINAL POSTER – DUE Monday 12/19 at the beginning of class. Step 3 is to make your poster! You’ve done the leg work at this point – research and drafting – now it’s time to take what you’ve learned and create an interesting, informative, and visually appealing poster! FRONT: Name Project Title BLOCK DATE Molecule’s Common Name HISTORY & DISCOVERY Who discovered this molecule? How did he/she/they make the discovery? Was the molecule originally used for the same purpose as it is today? Molecule’s Chemical Name LEWIS STRUCTURE Draw Lewis Structure USES SKELETAL STRUCTURE What is this molecule used for? & FUNCTIONAL GROUPS Why do industrial chemists bother to synthesize this molecule? How might people’s lives be different if Draw Skeletal Structure. chemists had never discovered how Label all functional groups. to synthesize this molecule? BACK: WORKS CITED: CHEMICAL REACTION Provide a detailed, labeled, and annotated (explained) diagram of the chemical reaction that chemists use to synthesize this molecule. What type of reaction is it? How do you know? ESSENTIAL QUESTION What connections can you make between what you’ve learned about molecular structure (covalent bonding, organic chemistry, chemical reactions) and what you’re able to understand about how industrial chemists synthesize this molecule?