College of Business and Economics Department of Finance and Economics Proposed Minor In Islamic Banking and Finance November, 2010 1 The Request: The Department of Finance and Economics proposes to launch a minor in Islamic Banking and Finance for all undergraduate students in the college of business. Purpose and the Need: The growth of Islamic banking and Finance has been remarkable around the global financial systems. The total assets in this segment has jumped from US$1.9 billion in 2000 to US$10.3 billion by July 2006, an increase of over 400% . The total assets for the Islamic banking industry currently stand at US$15.9 billion (CBB, June 2008) (http://www.bahrain.com/bahrainislamic-banking). According to Qatar financial centre the rapid development of the Islamic finance and Islamic banking industry includes not only in the Middle East but across the globe. Furthermore, Islamic financial products and instruments such as Islamic swap and Islamic bonds have also increased. This development resulted in a 15% -20% annual growth in demand for Islamic financial services. (http://www.qfc.com.qa/en-US/Aboutqfc/Business_case/Islamic_finance.aspx). In the Qatari financial industry, there are currently four Islamic commercial banks (Qatar Islamic bank, Qatar International Islamic bank, Al-Rayyan Bank, Barwa Bank). These are dominating about 25% of the total banking services. Adding to this, five traditional commercial banks in Qatar engaged in Islamic finance by opening branches compliant with Islamic sharea principle. Moreover, both the government and some major institutions such as Qatari Diar have engaged in Islamic finance markets by issuing Islamic financial instrument such as Sukuk to raise finance. This indicate how much the Qatari market is in need for talented graduates with knowledge in Islamic finance. A survey conducted among junior and senior CBE students. The sample size was 281 students with 31 male and 250 female. The survey indicates that 65.83% of students are likely to take the minor in Islamic banking and finance if it is offered. Also, it shows that 48% of students are ready to enroll as soon as the program is effective and about 29% are willing to enroll in the fall of 2011. About 76% of the students agree (55.5% ) and strongly 2 (20.62%) believe that there are other people in the college would be interested in this minor. For more details please see the attached Survey and the results analysis for the survey. Creating Minor in Islamic Finance will really respond to the growing interest in Islamic finance and banking , and also the increase in Islamic Banking services, Islamic Investment and other financial services that are based on Islamic principles. This minor would also contribute to encourage and support Islamic finance and banking due to their vital role in the country’s economy growth and participate in the Qatar’s National vision 2030 in building a diversified and vibrant economy in Qatar. We strongly believe that there is a need for Islamic finance and banking in Qatar. This minor will contribute to creating an environment contributing to the development of Islamic banking and finance in Qatar and support other Islamic financial institutions by providing them with a qualified graduates in this field not only in Qatar but also in all GCC countries and others. Alignment with our Mission and Strategic Plan Our initiative to offer a minor in Islamic finance and banking reflects our desire to inspire and provide more students with all the knowledge and the skills needed in their career. This is aligned with the college mission to provide high quality applied business education that connects theory to practice, serve the Qatari community and contribute to Qatar’s prosperity. Our college endeavor to provide high quality of applied education to all students. During the last few years our college successfully graduated effective financial managers and decision makers who proved their competitiveness in market force. Key policy makers in Qatar are pointing to the need to put more emphasis in our education. Also, it is the university mission to provide the market force with skilled graduated students in the new and demanded field. Therefore, innovating new programs such as the minor in Islamic banking and finance will fulfill the market demand for qualified and specialized graduates in Islamic finance field. 3 The Curriculum Structure Students will have to take 15 credit hours (5 courses) classified in two categories: 1) Required Courses (12 Credit Hours) Sub FINA No 404 ECON 455 FINA 403 FINA 407 Title Credit Hours Islamic Banking and 3 Finance (already offered) Islamic Economics 3 Insurance and Risk Management (already offered) Islamic Modes of Financing Pre-requisites FINA 201 + STAT 220 Offered Spring Fall 3 ECON 111 & ECON 112 FINA 201 + STAT 222 3 FINA 201 + STAT 220 Spring Fall 2) Elective Course (3 Credit Hours) Sub FINA No 401 FINA 402 FINA 405 FINA 406 Title Portfolio Management Credit Hours 3 (already offered) Personal Finance (already offered) Financial Derivatives (already offered) Management of Financial Intermediaries (already offered) Pre-requisites FINA 302 Offered Fall 3 FINA 201 Spring 3 FINA 302 Fall 3 FINA 303 Spring Course Descriptions Five courses will be required for this Minor (four required courses and one elective course). The courses descriptions for the required courses as follow: 4 FINA 401 Islamic Banking and Finance Credit: (3 hours) Prerequisite: FINA 201 & STAT 220 This course offered by our department. It focuses on the principles of Islamic finance, foundations of Islamic securitization, Islamic funds and their potentials, how the Islamic banks operate in comparison with conventional banks, and analyzing the Islamic product and their applications. Topics covered include riba, Profit / loss sharing method of finance is compared with fixed interest charges, and financial instruments. ECON 455 Islamic Economics Credit: (3 hours) Prerequisite: ECON 111 & ECON 112 The course offers an overview of Islamic economic and financial system. Topics coved include the history of Islamic finance and Banking, market perceptions & performance of Islamic finance industry, comparison of capitalism & Socialism, Philosophy of Islamic Economical system, Islamic model for distribution of wealth, conventional and Islamic economical systems, Ijtihad, Commercial Interest, Usury, Simple and Compound Interests, Markup, Profit, Islamic Commercial & Investment Banking. FINA 403 Insurance and Risk Management: Credit: (3 hours) Prerequisite: FINA 201 + STAT 222 This course addresses and examines the basic risk theory and elementary risk management principles and techniques. Topics include life Insurance and annuity products, property/liability insurance, life/health insurance and selected social insurance programs; insurers and their operations; guidelines 5 for efficient purchase and use of insurance products. Special attention is given to Islamic Insurance or Takaful, Islamic Law for Islamic Insurance. FINA 407 Islamic Modes of Financing Credit: (3 hours) Prerequisite: FINA 201 + STAT 222 The course focuses on Islamic Modes of Financing. Topics coved include Mudarabah – a Equity Based Product & explains its basic rules, conditions of sale, steps of Mudarabah Financing, its contractual mechanism, Musharakah – a Equity Based Product, issues related to Musharkah, its model agreement, Diminishing Musharakah, its differences with Musharakha, Murabaha – a Equity Based Product, Ijarah – a Semi Debt based product, and Istisna – a Trade Based Product. FINA 401 Portfolio Management Credit Hours: (3 hours) Prerequisite: FINA 302 This course covers various topics related to portfolio management. Topics include diversification and portfolio theory, capital market theory, security selection and bond selection; portfolio management: revision of equity portfolio and fixed-income portfolio, risk management with derivative securities, performance evaluation, and portfolio manager’s duties and responsibilities; integrating derivative assets and portfolio management. FINA 402 Personal Finance Credit Hours: (3 hours) Prerequisite: FINA 201 6 This course provides an overview of fundamental concepts of personal finance. Topics include types of investment securities, retirement and real estate planning, insurance planning, budgeting, credit, home ownership, and savings. FINA 405 Financial Derivatives Credit Hours: (3 hours) Prerequisite: FINA 302 This course focuses on options and futures markets, investment and risk management strategies using these derivative products, and pricing of options and futures contracts. Additional coverage includes basic swap agreements and exotic options. Resources Two new courses will be offered (Islamic Economics and Islamic Modes of Financing). We need Two new faculty members to teach these for males and females. 7