Medicare and Consultation Services in 2010 Beginning Jan. 1, 2010, Medicare no longer recognized consultation codes. Physicians providing consultation services to patients with Medicare should report the appropriate Evaluation and Management Service codes for the setting and level of care. For outpatient encounters, the new or established Office or Other Outpatient codes (99201-99215) should be reported. In the inpatient setting, report either initial inpatient care codes (99221-99223) or subsequent inpatient codes (99231-99233). The new policy means that more than one initial inpatient code may be reported for an individual patient. Medicare recently announced that the “admitting” physician should append HCPCS modifier A1 to the initial inpatient code. This modifier will distinguish that service from those of specialists who also may be reporting the initial inpatient care code. Subsequent visits should be reported using codes 99231-99233. The elimination of payment for consultation services will result in a 6 percent increase in payment for Office and Other Outpatient services and a 2 percent increase for Initial Inpatient care codes. Increases will also be made for services with a 10- or 90-day global period that have E/M services included in their value. To date, other payers have not indicated they will eliminate the use of consultation codes. Therefore, physicians should continue to report consultation codes (9924199245; 99251-99255) as appropriate to payers other than Medicare. Additional information on Medicare’s consultation policy is available at: http://www.cms.hhs.gov/MLNMattersArticles/downloads/MM6740.pdf