Supp. Data S2. Morphological characters used in phylogenetic analysis Characters indicated by asterisks were used for the first time in this study. Head 1. IVORY BAND ON THE ANTERIOR MARGIN OF CROWN: 0, present, continuous (Fig. 3A); 1, intermediate; 2, absent or interrupted (Fig. 3B). Thorax 2. ANEPISTERNUM*: 0, yellow (Fig. 3C); 1, white (Fig. 3D). 3. PRONOTUM, ANTERIOR PART: 0, with pair of conspicuous enlarged lateral yellow spots (Fig. 3E); 1, intermediate (Fig. 3F); 2, yellow spots inconspicuous or absent (Fig. 3G). 4. METEPIMERON: 0, with shelf-like projection; 1, without shelf-like projection. Wings 5. FOREWINGS COLORATION: 0, uniformly shiny black, pitted (Fig. 3P); 1, at least costal area reddish, veins darkened (Fig. 3N); 2, costal area not reddish, entire wing covered with dark dots over yellow to dark brown background (Fig. 3O). 6. FOREWING TIP*: 0, sclerotized (Fig. 4C); 1, hyaline without dark pigment (Fig. 4A); 2, hyaline, apical cells each with dark median streak (Fig. 4B1) or completely dark (Fig 4B2). Legs 7. POSTERIOR SURFACES OF MESOFEMUR AND METAFEMUR (CENTRAL AREA)*: 0, dark (Fig. 3H); 1, yellow to red (Fig. 3I). 8. ANTERIOR SURFACE OF METATIBIA*: 0, with short hairs immediately dorsally of anteroventral macrosetal row (Fig. 3K); 1, mostly bare, without hairs dorsally of anteroventral macrosetal row (Fig. 3J). Abdomen 9. RED AREA ON CAUDAL ABDOMEN*: 0, absent (Fig. 4H); 1, on tergum VIII or VIII and posterior part of tergum VII (Fig. 4I); 2, on entire terga VII and VIII (Fig. 4J); 3, on terga VII and VIII, extending onto pygofer and anal tube (Fig.4K). Male Genitalia 10. PYGOFER LOBES DORSOCAUDALLY: 0, rounded (Fig. 7M); 1, angulate or truncate (Figs. 5N, 6F); 2, extended into short process (Fig. 6L). 11. COELOCONIC SENSILLA ON INNER SIDE OF DORSAL MARGIN OF PYGOFER*: 0, absent (Fig. 4M); 1, present (Fig. 4L). 12. HAIR-LIKE SETAE ON THE DORSAL SURFACE OF SUBGENITAL PLATES*: 0, absent or inconspicuous (Fig. 4F); 1, present, long (Fig. 4G). 13. LATERAL PROCESSES OF AEDEAGUS, LATERAL VIEW: 0, recurved anterad (Fig. 12P); 1, straight or slightly recurved posterad (Figs. 5A, 7J); 2, strongly recurved posterad (Fig. 7M). 14. CAUDAL PROCESSES OF AEDEAGUS, LATERAL VIEW: 0, shorter than lateral processes (Fig. 5L); 1, same length or longer than lateral processes (Fig. 5I). 15. CAUDAL PROCESSES OF AEDEAGUS, CAUDAL VIEW: 0, uniformly thickened (Fig. 6H); 1, thickened in apical part (Fig. 6B). 16. BASES OF CAUDAL PROCESSES OF AEDEAGUS, CAUDAL VIEW*: 0, fused (Fig. 8K); 1, separated (Fig. 8H). 17. LATERAL TOOTH-LIKE PROCESSES ON AEDEAGAL SHAFT*: 0, present (Fig. 8H); 1, absent (Fig. 8K). Female Genitalia 18. FEMALE STERNUM VIII: 0, two separate plates (Fig. 11A); 1, with narrow or broken bridge between (Fig. 11L); 2, broadly fused (Fig. 11V). 19. FEMALE STERNUM VIII: 0, without sclerotizations of anterolateral folds (Fig. 11B); 1, with at least partial sclerotizations of anterolateral folds (Figs. 11Q, 12F,H). 20. LATERAL MARGINS OF FEMALE STERNUM VIII: 0, entire (Fig. 11A); 1, notched or incised (Fig. 11G,O) (i.e. more or less divided into anterior and posterior lobes, as in C. obtusa). Size 21. BODY LENGTH: 0, <10 mm; 1, >10 mm.