Supplementary Material Article title: Spatial change of bacterial community in high-altitude freshwater wetland sediment Journal name: Limnology Author names: Yong Liua,b, Jingxu Zhangb, Zhao Leia, Xiaoling Zhangb, Shuguang Xieb,* a Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pollution Process and Management of Plateau Lake-Watershed, Kunming 650034, China b College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, The Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences (Ministry of Education), Peking University, Beijing 100871, China * Corresponding author. Tel: 86-10-62751923. Fax: 86-10-62751923. Email: xiesg@pku.edu.cn 1 Table S1 Chemical features of wetland sediment samples. Samples AU and AL, BU and BL, CU and CL, and DU and DL represent the upper layer and lower layer sediments in sampling sites A–D, respectively. TN, total nitrogen; TP, total phosphorous; AP, available phosphorus; TOC, total organic carbon. TOC, NH4+-N, and TN were determined according to the literature (Song et al. 2012). TP and AP were quantified as previously described (Hu et al. 2013). Parameter AU AL BU BL CU CL DU DL TN (g/kg) 1.86 0.74 1.57 0.40 0.22 0.93 0.76 2.44 NH4+-N (g/kg) 0.36 0.24 0.26 0.13 0.11 0.31 0.17 0.25 TP (g/kg) 0.64 0.63 0.55 0.50 0.73 0.39 0.43 0.25 AP (g/kg) 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 TOC (g/kg) 6.17 3.86 6.30 2.55 2.01 4.99 3.03 6.83 References Song H, Li Z, Du B, Wang G, Ding Y (2012) Bacterial communities in sediments of the shallow Lake Dongping in China. J Appl Microbiol 112(1):79–89 Hu ZF, Gao M, Xie DT, Wang ZF (2013) Phosphorus loss from dry sloping lands of Three Gorges Reservoir area, China. Pedosphere 23:385-394 2 Fig. S1 Rarefaction curves of OTUs in bacterial clone libraries. Chimera-free sequences with ≥ 98% similarity were clustered as the same operational taxonomic units (OTUs), and OTU-based rarefaction curves and coverage index were obtained using DOTUR program (Schloss and Handelsman 2005). 80 AU AL BU BL CU CL DU DL 70 Number of OTUs 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 Number of sequences 50 60 70 Reference Schloss PD, Handelsman J (2005) Introducing DOTUR, a computer program for defining operational taxonomic units and estimating species richness. Appl Environ Microbiol 71(3):1501–1506 3