THE EMBARGO ACT: WHAT DID IT DO FOR OUR PEOPLE? Volume 1, Issue 1 March 2014 The Embargo Act devastated the South. The Embargo Act was passed by President Jefferson in 1807. It was made so that America would stop trade with Europe. A southern merchant named Bartholomew Adams spoke with us on what the Embargo Act did to him. He said that the Embargo Act made the British kidnap American sailors that were delivering goods from Europe to America. Merchants’ supply of sugar, tea and molasses were cut off. In the years between 1808 and 1811, over 6,000 Americans were impressed into the royal navy. The Embargo Act affected the South by not having jobs for the people, so there is no money for the people. The impressing of American ships made exporters lose over 80 million dollars in a year. Since there is no money there will be no taxes for the government. Overall, The Embargo Act devastated the southern states’ economy. David The Embargo Act from the North’s Point Of View The Embargo Act of 1807 impacted the North because the U.S. could not trade with European nations and they could not trade with us. The northern merchants were impacted because they could not trade tea, sugar, and molasses with Europe. Most merchants lost a lot of money because of the Embargo Act. Sailors started to turn to illegal trade, or smuggling to survive. Congress replaced the Embargo Act with the Non-Intercourse Act. This act did not allow trade between Britain and France, but allowed trade with other European nations. President Jefferson imposed both the Embargo Act and the Non-Intercourse Act to try to force the British to their practice of impressment. Because these acts failed to stop the British from impressing our ships many northerners called for war. Alicia The Non-Intercourse Act Embargo replaced the act in 1809. The Non-Intercourse Act made it not possible for Britain and France. American merchants were not allowed to trade with Britain and France but, America was allowed to trade with other European countries. President Thomas Jefferson made this act to stop impressment from French and British ships, as well as, to keep American ships and people safe. Jefferson didn’t want the British and French ships near American territory. The Non-Intercourse Act was not very successful in the end. Lindsey Newsletter 1 The people did. Mainly the war during the Embargo act, President Jefferson didn’t like the idea of going to war with Britain, hawks, the war hawks were a group of young republicans elected to congress in 1810. The war hawks pressured the president to declare war on Britain because of them impressing our ships and hurting American trade. Because of Britain impressing our ships they had American sailors and more ships. Jefferson and congress passed the Embargo act and the Non intercourse act which prohibited trade with Britain and France and any other European country. Ian The Fourth amendment was created to protect the rights of citizens and to prevent the government to abuse their constitutional power. The Fourth amendment was originally created in England, 1604 by Edward coke. The Fourth amendment was proposed in September 5, 1789, but it wasn’t until December 5, 1791 that it was included in the constitution. The reason that the fourth amendment was include in the bill of right was because in 1793 till 1812 British officer would search and seizure homes and boats .British officials would impress American ships . The impressment of American ships violated the fourth amendment because the fourth amendment protected the right s of citizens which impressment did not do. The reason that British officials impressed American ships was because they need sailor to fight in war with France and they still believed that American people were British still unless you had a document proving that you were an American citizen. In those year that impressment was happening around 15,000 sailors were kidnapped. The age range was between 18-55. The reason that British officials were kidnapping sailors was because the U.S own money to England and British officials were In war with France, and they were short on soldiers. Finally the impressment of American ships did violate The Fourth Amendment. Daniela Newsletter 2 Jefferson,Gallitan,Madison Newsletter 3 Newsletter 4 Newsletter 5