Automotive Repair and Refinishing Environmental Compliance 1 Intern Information Name: Jennifer Werkelin Address: 1500A Lafayette Rd.. #112 Portsmouth NH 03801 Phone: 603-964-8232 E-mail: werkelin@christa.unh.edu Facility Information Name: State of New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services Air Resources Division Small Business Technical Assistance Program Address: 64 North Main St PO Box 2033 Concord NH 03301-2033 Contact: Rudolph A. Cartier, Jr. P.E. Small Business Ombudsman Phone: 800-837-0656 Fax: 603-271-1381 E-mail: cartier@desarsb.mv.com Table of Contents Executive Summary page 4 Introduction/Background page 4 Goals and Objectives page 4 Approach page 4 Chemical Uses/Releases/Wastes page 5 Work Accomplished and Project Results page 5 Pollution Prevention Benefits page 6 Recommendations for Future Efforts page 6 References page 6 Appendix Contents page 7 3 Executive Summary The Department of Environmental Services (DES) has targeted non-reporting automotive repair and refinishing businesses. This summer, at the request of the business owner, the Small Business Technical Assistance Program (SBTAP) will perform on-site evaluations to inform the owner of potential environmental compliance issues. The purpose of this approach is to assist small business owners in becoming aware of environmental responsibilities and potential “solutions” before an unannounced inspection is performed by the State. Introduction/Background SBTAP is a program run through DES designed to aid small businesses in environmental compliance. The services performed by the program are free to the business owner. SBTAP provides resources to attain compliance and instill pollution prevention ideology. The automotive repair and refinishing industry is subject to many different regulations, especially to those dealing with hazardous wastes. The focus of the year long effort by SBTAP is to educate shop owners. This has included the creation of a comprehensive guide to laws affecting the shops and suggestions for best management practices. Goals and Objectives This summer SBTAP will attempt to visit one hundred auto body repair and refinishing businesses. An effort will be made to contact vendors to research pollution prevention opportunities and hazardous waste treatment and disposal. Approach The Automotive Repair and Refinishing Environmental Compliance Manual (manual) was offered to over 1700 shops in New Hampshire through a mass mailing. (See Appendix for letter) The opportunity for an evaluation was given to the business owner to compliment and demonstrate practices and procedures which are outlined in a compliance manual that is available to the shops, free of charge. Some shop owners, when requesting a manual, inquired about the on-site evaluations. A list of shops requesting on-site evaluations was made and the shop was contacted to set up an appointment. Once the appointment was made a pre-evaluation checklist and a conformation letter were sent to the shop. (See appendix for pre-evaluation) An evaluation checklist was created based upon the manual and it was used as a guideline for each evaluation that was conducted. (See appendix for checklist) A detailed report of the evaluation was written and sent back to the shop operator. (See appendix for sample report) 4 Chemical Uses/Releases/Wastes The materials, equipment, and issues on-site will depend upon the function of the facility. The following materials will be examined: aerosol cans, antifreeze, asbestos, batteries, Freon, paint, paint waste, washing solvents, shop wipes, used oil, oily wastes, and used tires. The following equipment will be examined: storage tanks, sumps and floor drains. The following issues will be addressed: hazardous waste storage and disposal, permitting, spills, wastewater, OSHA, and EPCRA. Work Accomplished and Project Results The project was extremely successful. Over 500 manuals have been sent out. The goal of 100 on-site evaluations was met and exceeded. Many vendors were contacted and a large base of information was collected. The first weeks of the project included the mailing of the requested manuals. An approach to the contact and procedure for evaluations had to be created. Ali Etebari and I spent a good amount of time discussing issues found in the manual and how we were going to communicate with the shop owners. Andrew Meyer of the Waste Management Division, DES graciously took Ali and I on two unannounced enforcement inspections. The following week Ali and I started to complete two evaluations together, each day. A goal of eight evaluations per week was set. Thursdays were set aside for reports and setting up appointments at DES in Concord. Once Ali and I felt comfortable with evaluations we set out on our own. This allowed us to complete 16 evaluations weekly. The following eight weeks were filled with on-site evaluations, two evaluations were completed daily. Rudy also asked Ali and I to create a response post card. The card was printed and will be used to gauge the responses to the manual. (See appendix card) The response card took a long time to get clearance, and because of the large response to the manual, more cards need to be printed already. I also had the opportunity to contact vendors to learn about what services they could offer to the shops. Safety-Kleen, Cycle-Solve, Clean Harbors, Technical Chemical Company, and Total Waste Management were all contacted. I toured Total Waste Management in Newington. I invited Dave Riva of Cycle-Solve to talk to Ali Etebari, Melissa Waleryzak (DES P3) and myself. One of the issues that arose during the summer was clarification of laws and regulations. Many people within DES were contacted and gave information on the following subjects: EPA Identification Numbers, asbestos, over spray paper, floor drains, Freon, and antifreeze recyclers. 5 Some research was done regarding above ground storage tanks laws and integrated contingency plans. Pollution Prevention Benefits In the auto repair and refinishing business there are many opportunities for pollution prevention. These include source reduction and recycling. In some cases some of the materials that are recovered can be reused, this means a savings for the business owner, or even a profit. In most cases these businesses are small and are not aware of the compliance issues that affect them. This program is designed to increase awareness and help to obtain compliance. Recommendations for Future Efforts Since I will be included in the future efforts, I know the following will be happening. In the next few months the SBTAP will be setting up workshops for shop owners. Best management practices will be created for auto body shop spray booth operations. Updates to the manual will be created and mailed. References Rudolph Cartier, Jr., DES SBTAP Donald Littlefield, Total Waste Management Mitchell Locker, DES WS&PCD Andrew Meyer, DES WMD Tom Phoenix, Safety-Kleen Dave Riva, Cycle-Solve Peter Sullivan, Intern, GE Melissa Waleryzak, DES P3 Miles Walker, Intern, PolyClad Karen Way, DES Reporting Robert White, DES ARD 6 Appendix Manual and On-site Offer Letter Pre-evaluation Checklist Evaluation Checklist Sample Report Response Post Card page A1 page A2 page A3 page A7 page A11 7