ACCT 350, Fall 2010 Quiz #5 Name: ______________________________________ 1. Bell Inc. took a physical inventory at the end of the year and determined that $650,000 of goods were on hand. In addition, Bell, Inc. determined that $50,000 of goods that were in transit that were shipped f.o.b. shipping were actually received two days after the inventory count and that the company had $75,000 of goods out on consignment. What amount should Bell report as inventory at the end of the year? A) $650,000. B) $700,000. C) $725,000. D) $775,000. 2., Risers Inc. reported total assets of $1,600,000 and net income of $85,000 for the current year. Risers determined that inventory was understated by $23,000 at the beginning of the year and $10,000 at the end of the year. What is the corrected amount for total assets and net income for the year? A) $1,610,000 and $95,000. B) $1,590,000 and $98,000. C) $1,610,000 and $72,000. D) $1,600,000 and $85,000. Use the following to answer questions 3-4: The following information was available from the inventory records of Rich Company for January: Unit Cost Total Cost Units Balance at January 1 3,000 $9.77 $29,310 Purchases: 2,000 10.30 20,600 January 6 January 26 2,700 10.71 28,917 Sales: January 7 (2,500) January 31 (4,000) Balance at January 31 1,200 3. Assuming that Rich does not maintain perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the weighted-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar? A) $12,606. B) $12,284. C) $12,312. D) $12,432. 4. Assuming that Rich maintains perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the moving-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar? A) $12,606. B) $12,284. C) $12,312. D) $12,432. Page 1 Use the following to answer questions 5-6: Niles Co. has the following data related to an item of inventory: Inventory, March 1 Purchase, March 7 Purchase, March 16 Inventory, March 31 100 units @ $4.20 350 units @ $4.40 70 units @ $4.50 130 units 5. The value assigned to ending inventory if Niles uses LIFO is A) $579. B) $552. C) $546. D) $585. 6. The value assigned to cost of goods sold if Niles uses FIFO is A) $579. B) $552. C) $1,723. D) $1,696. 7. Willy World began using dollar-value LIFO for costing its inventory two years ago. The ending inventory for the past two years in end-of-year dollars was $100,000 and $150,000 and the year-end price indices were 1.0 and 1.2, respectively. Assuming the current inventory at end of year prices equals $215,000 and the index for the current year is 1.25, what is the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO? A) $177,500. B) $186,400. C) $190,000. D) $188,750. 8. Opera Corp. uses the dollar-value LIFO method of computing its inventory cost. Data for the past four years is as follows: Year ended December 31. 2009 2010 2011 Inventory at End-of-year Prices $ 65,000 126,000 135,000 Price Index 1.00 1.05 1.10 What is the 2009 inventory balance using dollar-value LIFO? A) $65,000. B) $61,904. C) $122,727. D) $135,000. Page 2 9. Oslo Corporation has two products in its ending inventory, each accounted for at the lower of cost or market. A profit margin of 30% on selling price is considered normal for each product. Specific data with respect to each product follows: Historical cost Replacement cost Estimated cost to dispose Estimated selling price Product #1 $40.00 45.00 10.00 80.00 Product #2 $ 70.00 54.00 26.00 130.00 In pricing its ending inventory using the lower-of-cost-or-market, what unit values should Oslo use for products #1 and #2, respectively? A) $40.00 and $65.00. B) $46.00 and $65.00. C) $46.00 and $60.00. D) $45.00 and $54.00. 10. Dicer uses the conventional retail method to determine its ending inventory at cost. Assume the beginning inventory at cost (retail) were $130,000 ($198,000), purchases during the current year at cost (retail) were $685,000 ($1,100,000), freight-in on these purchases totaled $43,000, sales during the current year totaled $1,050,000, and net markups (markdowns) were $24,000 ($36,000). What is the ending inventory value at cost? A) $153,164. B) $156,165. C) $157,412. D) $236,000. 11. On October 31, a fire destroyed PH Inc.'s entire retail inventory. The inventory on hand as of January 1 totaled $680,000. From January 1 through the time of the fire, the company made purchases of $165,000 and had sales of $360,000. Assuming the rate of gross profit to selling price is 40%, what is the approximate value of the inventory that was destroyed? A) $680,000. B) $673,000. C) $485,000. D) $629,000. 12. The sales price for a product provides a gross profit of 25% of sales price. What is the gross profit as a percentage of cost? A) 25%. B) 20%. C) 33%. D) Not enough information is provided to determine. Page 3 13. Boxer Inc. reported inventory at the beginning of the current year of $360,000 and at the end of the current year of $411,000. If net sales for the current year are $2,214,600 and the corresponding cost of sales totaled $1,879,400, what is the inventory turnover ratio for the current year? A) 5.74. B) 4.57. C) 5.39. D) 4.88. 14. East Corporation's computation of cost of goods sold is: Beginning inventory Add: Cost of goods purchased Cost of goods available for sale Ending inventory Cost of goods sold $ 60,000 405,000 465,000 80,000 $385,000 The average days to sell inventory for East are A) 56.9 days. B) 63.1 days. C) 66.4 days. D) 75.8 days. Page 4 Answer Key 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. D C B D B D D A A A D C D C Page 5