Lesson 3: Coil Vessels 1. Grade 6 Advanced Art Lesson: Third Lesson of Unit Time: Four 45-minute classes 2. Unit Title: Ceramics and Unit Goals: a. Students will develop an appreciation for the clay and three-dimensional art forms. (Aesthetic) b. Students will gain appreciation for the works of various clay artists. (Aesthetic) c. Students will explore the influence of art in other cultures. (Historical) d. Students will demonstrate understanding of basic construction techniques in clay. (Productive) e. Students will create work based on elements of art and principles of design. (Productive) f. Students will be able to distinguish and discuss art that is created with different clay techniques. (Critical) 3. Instructional Objectives: a. The advanced students will review the difference between form and shape through class discussion. Open versus closed form will be discussed. b. Students will discuss what a line is and will use line to construct a clay vessel form. c. The sixth grade students attentively watch a power point that introduces clay artist Sally Hook and Pueblo clay culture. d. The students will construct clay vessels using coil method. e. The advanced students will incorporate texture in their design of their vessel, decorative techniques will be used in creating texture. f. Students will share and discuss how they made each piece. 4. Materials/Media: a. Clay- to make projects b. Clay tools: Plastic forks and/or combs –scoring Wire tool and/ or string-cut clay Stamps-texture Wooden tools- modeling and attaching Plastic containers- water holders c. Plastic-cover pieces d. Slip-attaching pieces e. Aprons or smocks-protect clothing f. Glazes-finishing ceramic pieces g. PowerPoint-view work of clay artist, Sally Hook, and presentation of teacher instruction (Appendix A) h. Examples made by teacher, students, and others. i. j. k. l. Pencils-sketch out ideas for project Paper-sketch out ideas for project Computer with TV or projector -use PowerPoint Kiln-Glazing and bisque 5. Instructional Procedures: a. Set: Examples of students and/or teacher work will be placed in center of the room prior to students’ arrival. Resources of Pueblo ceramics will be checked out from library and be placed in classroom during duration of lesson. Examples of clay vessels will be displayed around room. b. Key Questions: i. What is a vessel? ii. What is open form and closed form? iii. How does an open form feel compared to a closed form? c. Classroom Strategies: Day One- Templates for vessels Teacher: 1. Sets up materials and examples on center table. Power point in computer ready to be viewed before class. Objectives will also be written on the board. Students are asked to arrange seats to be able to view PowerPoint as they enter classroom. 2. Roll is taken. 3. “What is a vessel?” 4. Power Point is shown introducing clay vessels constructed through the use of coils. Pueblo vessels are viewed along with the work of Sally Hook. 5. After viewing PowerPoint Students are asked questions pertaining to what they saw. 6. Explanation will be given to students of project. “We’re going to design and create a clay vessel using the coil method.” 7. Before beginning project students review previous lesson in construction. “What are the basic techniques used to construct clay pieces? What are ways to create decoration on a clay piece?” After reviewing the techniques students are to watch demonstration on how to make a coiled pot. These instructions will also be displayed on the television. 8. After demo students are instructed on how to create shape of pot using line drawing to create profiles, which will become a template for their vessel. 9. Students will work on the creating these profiles first. Once the teacher has approved the template students may begin the clay construction around template. 10. “Once you have your clay and tools please begin making vessel.” 11. “If you have any questions, feel free to ask me.” 12. Teacher assist students during project and makes comments when needed. 13. The last ten minutes of class, will instruct the students to make any last minute changes. 14. Instruct the students to clean up and prepare to be dismissed from class. Students: 1. Answer questions during discussion and ask questions if they have any. 2. Review what techniques are for constructing and decorating clay pieces. 3. After review will construct profile using line drawings. 4. Once approved by teacher students may begin clay construction. 5. Work on project for the duration of the class period. 6. Finish up assignment for the day, students should have template for profile of vessel together. Day two-Continuing construction Teacher: 1. Sets up materials and examples on center table. Power point in computer ready to be viewed before class. Objectives will also be written on the board. Students are told to pull templates and vessels. 2. Roll is taken. 3. “Who can explain what we are doing with these vessels?” 4. Students are then told to continue working on vessels and to pay attention to the width of their walls and size of their coils. 5. The step-by-step example will be displayed on the television. 6. After reviewing students are allowed to get clay and tools and continue working. 7. “If you have any questions, feel free to ask me.” 8. Teacher assist students during project and makes comments when needed. 9. The last ten minutes of class, will instruct the students to make any last minute changes. 10. Instruct the students to clean up and prepare to be dismissed from class. Students: 1. Answer questions during discussion and ask questions if they have any. 2. Review constructing clay coil vessel. 3. After review will continue to wok on vessels. 4. Work on project for the duration of the class period. 5. Finish up assignment for the day, all students should have started clay construction and built a base to start from. Day three-Adding details and texture Teacher: 1. Sets up materials and examples on center table. Power point in computer ready to be viewed before class. Objectives will also be written on the board. Students are told to pull templates and vessels. 2. Roll is taken. 3. Students are then told to continue working on vessels and to pay attention to the width of their walls and size of their coils. Students are reminded that they have a minimum height of eight inches. 4. The step-by-step example will be displayed on the television. 5. After reviewing students are allowed to get clay and tools and continue working. 6. “If you have any questions, feel free to ask me.” 7. Teacher assist students during project and makes comments when needed. 8. Students satisfied with basic form are then told to decide on how they want to texture their piece some students may have been working on this as they built up walls. 9. The last ten minutes of class, will instruct the students to make any last minute changes. 10. Instruct the students to clean up and prepare to be dismissed from class. Students: 1. Answer questions during discussion and ask questions if they have any. 2. Review constructing clay coil vessel. 3. After review will continue to wok on vessels. 4. Work on project for the duration of the class period. 5. Add texture when appropriate. 6. Finish up assignment for the day, all students should have started clay construction and built a base to start from. Day Four-Discussion and Finishing Teacher: 1. Sets up materials and examples on center table. Power point in computer ready to be viewed before class. Objectives will also be written on the board. Students are told to pull templates and vessels. 2. Roll is taken. 3. Students are told to display vessels so that classmates can see them. 4. As a class, students discuss the their pieces, the teacher will lead discussion and help focus discussion. 5. Using the information from discussion students are then told to continue working on vessels. Students have till the end of class to finish pieces. 6. “If you have any questions or problems, come see me.” 7. Teacher assist students during project and makes comments when needed. 8. The last ten minutes of class, will instruct the students to make any last minute changes. 9. Instruct the students to clean up and prepare to be dismissed from class. Students: 1. Answer questions during discussion and ask questions if they have any. 2. After class discussion will continue to wok on vessels. 3. Work on project for the duration of the class period. 4. Add texture when appropriate. 5. Finish clay vessel by end of class. d. Practice and Review: i. The students will review their techniques used in creating clay pieces. ii. Students will review decorative techniques discussed in previous lessons iii. Students will review element of line and form in order to construct vessels. e. Learner Involvement: i. Students will answer and ask questions during discussion. ii. Students will be expected to share finished work with class. f. Learning Environment: i. The teacher will prepare supplies previous to students’ arrival to class. Supplies will be placed in central location easily accessible to all students. ii. The teacher will display appropriate visuals of Pueblo culture and works of Sally Hook. g. Closure: i. The teacher will praise all students for their hard work. ii. Students will be asked to share work with classmates and describe what technique they used. iii. Work will be displayed in the classroom or other designated area. h. Alternative and/or Supplemental Activities: i. Students could practice using each technique in constructing another vessel that incorporates other construction techniques. ii. Students could create a pair of vessels that work together forming a relationship. 6. Evaluation: a. Informal i. The teacher will observe the effort of the student and their levels of understanding of the assignment. Student is assessed with use of time and cooperation with others during class. ii. The teacher will ask students as they assist and observe what they have learned and how they feel the work they are doing relates to other work they have done. iii. Students will be observed in their use of key terms. b. Formal i. The teacher will use a rubric, attached at end of lesson plan, to grade success of work. ii. Students will be graded on their successes in discussing the work to the class through correct terminology. 7. Re-teaching: a. Teacher will mention use of texture, form, shape, and line from previous lessons. b. Students will be asked terminology of techniques and key objectives of project during production.