SAMPLE 2 O'CONNOR HOSPITAL DUNG V. CAI, M.D. REPEAT CESAREAN SECTION _________________________________________________________________ ASSISTANT: ANESTHESIOLOGIST: VIOLETTA FARYNO, M.D. LAWRENCE YEE, M.D. PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Gravida 9, para 6-0-2-4, 36 weeks and 1 day pregnancy with previous cesarean section and in labor. POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Gravida 9, para 6-0-2-4, 36 weeks and 1 day pregnancy with previous cesarean section and in labor. OPERATION: ANESTHESIA: Repeat low transverse cesarean section delivery. Spinal. INDICATIONS: The patient is a 32-year-old Hispanic woman, who is gravida 9, para 6-0-2-4. The patient had prenatal examination at the Valley Medical Center and went to the emergency room in labor and rupture of membranes more than 24 hours. The hemoglobin on admission was 10.2. The patient was having contractions every five to six minutes. The cervix was 3 cm dilated, about 70% effacement, and at -2 station. The patient would like to have a repeat cesarean section delivery. PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the operating room. The spinal anesthesia was given. A Foley was inserted into the bladder. The abdomen was prepped with Betadine. The abdomen was draped. A midline vertical incision was made along with the scar through the skin, subcutaneous tissue, rectus fascia and the peritoneum was opened up and down. The lower uterine segment was exposed with the bladder retractor. The peritoneum of the lower segment was cut with the Metzenbaum scissors. Then the lower uterine segment was cut with the knife transversely. The head of the baby was delivered. The baby is a baby girl with good Apgar scores of 8 and 9. Cord was clamped and cut. The baby was handed to the neonatologist. The baby's weight later was 5 pounds, 6.5 ounces. The placenta was fundal and was manually removed. The uterine cavity was cleaned with wet lap pads. The uterine incision was closed in layers. The first layer was closed with #0 chromic catgut continuously. The second layer was closed also with #0 chromic catgut on top of the first layer and the peritoneum. The lower uterine segment was very thin. Both ovaries were within normal limits. The pelvic cavity was irrigated with saline and was suctioned until dry. The uterine incision was dry. The sponge, instrument and needle counts were correct. The abdominal incision was closed in layers. The peritoneum was closed with #2-0 Vicryl continuously. The rectus fascia was closed with 0 Vicryl continuously. The subcutaneous tissue was closed with #2-0 chromic catgut in interrupted stitches times four. The skin was approximated with retention sutures, using 0 Vicryl. Staples were applied on the incision. A dry dressing was applied on the incision. The patient had 2 grams of ampicillin given around an hour before the cesarean section. ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: About 500 cc. The blood in the vagina was removed. The patient was brought back to the recovery room in satisfactory condition.