ON THE RIGHT PATH TO BETTER OUTCOMES WE ARE WITH YOU EVERY STEP OF THE WAY RUSSELL’S 2014 PREMIER ADVISOR CONFERENCE FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Open and Welcoming Remarks Kris Ullman, Divisional Director, Eastern Canada SEPTEMBER 2014 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction David Feather President and CEO, Russell Investments Canada David Feather is president and CEO of Russell Investments, Canada. Based in Toronto, David oversees the strategic direction for Russell’s institutional, consulting and retail business activities in Canada and is involved with a number of key client relationships. David is also a member of Russell’s global executive leadership forum. He joined Russell in 2010. Prior to joining Russell Canada, David was president of Mackenzie Financial Services Inc. During his 19-year career at Mackenzie Financial, he was responsible for leading the company’s distribution efforts, sales, product management and sub-adviser investment management relationships. David has also worked in the economic strategy group at Ernst & Young and in corporate and government banking at the Bank of Montreal. David is a director and board member at various charitable organizations, including the Mental Health Partnerships of Canada, Canadian Psychiatric Research Foundation and the Child Development Institute. p.3 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell Canada State of the Union David Feather, President and Chief Executive Officer SEPTEMBER 2014 New York FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Important Information THIS PUBLICATION IS INTENDED FOR INVESTMENT ADVISORS ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR, NOR CAN IT BE PROVIDED TO, INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS. IT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A SALES COMMUNICATION AS DEFINED BY NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 81-102, “MUTUAL FUNDS.” Nothing in this publication is intended to constitute legal, tax, securities, or investment advice, nor an opinion regarding the appropriateness of any investment, nor a solicitation of any type. This information is made available on an “as is” basis. Russell Investments Canada Limited does not make any warranty or representation regarding the information. © 2014 Morningstar. All Rights Reserved. The information, data, analyses and opinions contained herein (1) include the confidential and proprietary information of Morningstar Research ("Morningstar"), its affiliates or their third party content providers, (2) may not be copied or redistributed, (3) do not constitute investment advice offered by Morningstar, (4) are provided solely for informational purposes and (5) are not warranted to be correct, complete or timely. Except to the extent otherwise specifically required by law, neither Morningstar nor its affiliates nor their third party content providers shall be responsible for any trading decisions, damages or other losses resulting from, or related to, this information, data, analyses or opinions or their use. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Morningstar median values are calculated from observations of fund holdings data over a period of three years. Morningstar relies on the Canadian Investment Funds Standards Committee (CIFSC) for fund categories. (Source: http://www.cifsc.org/en/fund_list.php) Russell Investments Canada Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Frank Russell Company and was established in 1985. Russell Investments Canada Limited and its affiliates, including Frank Russell Company, are collectively known as “Russell Investments.” Unless otherwise stated all index data is sourced from ©BNY Mellon Asset Servicing. All rights reserved. This report contains Standard & Poor’s proprietary data and is provided for the recipient's internal use only. Russell Investments, the Russell Sovereign Investment Program and the Russell Investments logo and Indices are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Frank Russell Company used under license by Russell Investments Canada Limited. Copyright © Russell Investments Canada Limited 2014. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and may not be reproduced, transferred, or distributed in any form without prior written permission from Russell Investments. Date of first publication: September 2014 RETAIL-2014-09-05-0933 (EXP-09-2015) p.5 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Major Themes Russell Engagement › 3 Concentrated Defensive Mandates › Capitalizing on Private Client need for higher equity exposure, but lacking desire for full equity market risk, through adoption of alternatives and defensive strategies in asset mix. Outcome Oriented Investing Outcome Oriented Investing › Fully discretionary Multi-Asset Solutions › Growth and Income › Growth › Adoption of Alternatives › Infrastructure, Real Estate, Commodities, Inflation-Protected, Real Assets › All with goal of optimizing Multi-Asset Solution. p.6 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell Focused US Equity Pool (Series F) Performance Analysis # of Weeks for Focus US Pool 97 57 One Year Two Years Annualized Performance Since Inception (9/16/11) Russell Focused US Equity Pool F 26.3% 26.1% 24.3% Russell 1000 Index 28.8% 28.2% 25.2% Relative Return -2.6% -2.1% -1.0% Source: Russell Investments, BNY Mellon. Based on weekly data from 9/17/2011 – 8/29/2014. Based on F Class. The weekly return of the Russell 1000 Index was used to determine if the market was “Up” (greater than 0) or “Down” (less than 0). The respective average was taken to determine the Up and Down Market Return for the benchmark as well as the Russell Focused US Equity Pool. p.7 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Industry Trends Industry trend #2 Russell Engagement › Have maintained 1st and /or 2nd Quartile (of lowness) in Fees on all recent introductions. Cost Efficient, Actively Managed, Smart Portfolios › Direct Implementation of Focus Funds, launched at lower price. › Smart Beta execution in Canadian Funds and Global Fund. › Fully Discretionary active (MAGI) › Knowledge around passive has improved active managers offering. p.8 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. F Class Quartile Rankings 1 Yr 3 Yr 5 Yr Morningstar Russell Fixed Income Pool 2 1 1 ***** Russell Canadian Equity Pool 3 4 3 *** Russell US Equity Pool 4 2 2 **** Russell Global Equity Pool 2 1 2 **** Russell Overseas Equity Pool 1 2 1 **** Russell Emerging Markets Equity Pool 1 1 2 **** Source: Morningstar as of August 31, 2014 p.9 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Active management and taxable distributions: Russell Global Equity Pool vs. 50% Largest S&P 500 Index Fund/Largest MSCI EAFE Index Fund Source: Russell Investments, as of August 31, 2014. Note: Taxes are based on Ontario’s second highest marginal tax rates and assumes no redemption at the end of the period. p.10 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell adds Frontiers in April 2011 to Emerging Markets Cumulative Index Returns 40.0% 34.6% 30.0% 17.9% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% -10.0% 4/1/2011 5/1/2011 6/1/2011 7/1/2011 8/1/2011 9/1/2011 10/1/2011 11/1/2011 12/1/2011 1/1/2012 2/1/2012 3/1/2012 4/1/2012 5/1/2012 6/1/2012 7/1/2012 8/1/2012 9/1/2012 10/1/2012 11/1/2012 12/1/2012 1/1/2013 2/1/2013 3/1/2013 4/1/2013 5/1/2013 6/1/2013 7/1/2013 8/1/2013 9/1/2013 10/1/2013 11/1/2013 12/1/2013 1/1/2014 2/1/2014 3/1/2014 4/1/2014 5/1/2014 6/1/2014 7/1/2014 8/1/2014 -20.0% Russell Emerging Markets Index Russell Frontier Markets Index As of August 31, 2014. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly p.11 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Active management and taxable distributions: Russell Emerging Markets Equity Pool vs. Largest MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund Source: Russell Investments, as of August 31, 2014. Note: Taxes are based on Ontario’s second highest marginal tax rates and assumes no redemption at the end of the period. p.12 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Series F MER Highest MER in Quartile Category Russell 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Global Fixed Income Bal Russell Income Essentials Portfolio 1.02 1.03 1.13 1.34 2.41 Global Neutral Balanced Russell Diversified Monthly Income 1.08 1.09 1.22 1.38 5.00 Global Neutral Balanced Russell Multi-Asset Growth & Income 1.09 1.10 1.22 1.38 5.00 Cdn Short Term Fixed Inc Russell Short Term Income 0.61 0.76 0.80 1.01 1.61 Cdn Fixed Income Russell Fixed Income 0.73 0.84 0.88 1.10 3.51 Global Fixed Income Russell Global Unconstrained Bond 1.07 1.35 1.70 High Yield Fixed Income Russell Global High Income Bond 1.14 1.33 1.89 Cdn Small/Mid Cap Eq Russell Smaller Companies 1.32 2.08 5.13 US Equity Russell Focused US Equity 1.14 1.19 1.33 1.47 3.58 Canadian Equity Russell Canadian Equity 1.02 1.12 1.27 1.46 7.12 US Equity Russell US Equity 1.14 1.23 1.33 1.47 3.58 Global Equity Russell Global Equity 1.29 1.32 1.37 1.50 3.66 International Equity Russell Overseas Equity 1.23 1.33 1.35 1.48 2.02 Emerging Markets Eq Russell Emerging Markets Equity 1.45 1.56 1.66 1.90 3.76 0.94 0.97 1.05 1.27 1.09 1.27 Source: Morningstar as of end of August 2014. p.13 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Industry Trends Industry trend #3 Russell Engagement › Enhanced and Tiered F Class and O Class. › Significant amount of new transactions without embedded commission. › Closed back-end load option. › Transparency a part of business model. Increasing Regulatory Reform and Oversight › Model-based, and Multi Asset investing lends itself well for cash based personal rate of return. › Investment and Research process already acts as a Fiduciary. CRM Statutory Duty of Care Mutual Fund Fees p.14 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Industry Trends Industry trend #4 Russell Engagement › Russell Disciplined Investment Program (“RDIP”) and High Speed Strategic Planning (“HSSP”) Expanded. › Expanded RD Teams into Regions. Solutions Led Offering and Approach › Consulting Heritage Reinforces Solution Orientation – Pension, Endowments, Foundations. › Multi-Asset Products and Models Driving Advisor Growth › Funding Ratio introduction to PCS. p.15 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Solutions Led Distribution p.16 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell Multi-Asset Growth & Income Strategic Allocation Tactical Allocation 50% Fixed Income / 50% Equities Strategic Allocation As of January 14, 2014 44% Fixed Income / 48% Equities/ 8% Cash As of August 31, 2014 Source: Russell Investments as of August 2014 p.17 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Thank you FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Stephen Wood Chief Market Strategist, North America, Russell Investments Stephen Wood is chief market strategist, North America for Russell Investments. Based in New York, Dr. Wood conducts research on, and acts as one of Russell’s external voices for the economy, capital markets, portfolio strategies, and investor behavior. Dr. Wood works closely with Russell’s institutional clients and retail partners to communicate Russell’s global market perspectives, investment process and portfolio management. He joined Russell in 2005. Dr. Wood is a frequent contributor to the international media. He appears on CNBC, BBC, Fox Business Network, Bloomberg TV, and PBS and is often quoted in publications such as the Wall Street Journal, the Financial Times, the International Herald Tribune, as well as other major international newspapers. Prior to joining Russell, Steve worked with institutional investment clients at Manning & Napier Advisors in Rochester, New York, as senior portfolio strategist. He gained significant experience with high net worth clients as vice president with Fisher Investments’ private client group in San Francisco. p.19 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell Quarterly Economic and Market Review New market highs: cause for caution or celebration? Stephen Wood, Chief Market Strategist, North America SEPTEMBER 2014 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Important information THIS PUBLICATION IS INTENDED FOR INVESTMENT ADVISORS ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR, NOR CAN IT BE PROVIDED TO, INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS. IT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A SALES COMMUNICATION AS DEFINED BY NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 81-102, “MUTUAL FUNDS.” › Nothing in this publication is intended to constitute legal, tax, securities, or investment advice, nor an opinion regarding the appropriateness of any investment, nor a solicitation of any type. This information is made available on an “as is” basis. Russell Investments Canada Limited does not make any warranty or representation regarding the information. › Indices and benchmarks are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. Returns represent past performance, and are not a guarantee of future performance and are not indicative of any specific investment. Index return information is provided by vendors and although deemed reliable, is not guaranteed by Russell Investments or its affiliates. Due to timing of information, indices may be adjusted after the publication of this report. › This publication may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are predictive in nature, that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or that include words such as "expects", "anticipates", "plans", "believes", "estimates" or negative versions thereof and similar expressions. In addition, any statement that may be made concerning future performance, strategies or prospects, and possible future Fund action, is also a forward-looking statement. Forward looking statements are based on current expectations and projections about future events and are inherently subject to, among other things, risk, uncertainties and assumptions about economic factors. › Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and actual events and results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements made in this publication. Any number of important factors could contribute to these digressions, including, but not limited to, general economic, political and market factors, interest and foreign exchange rates, capital markets, business competition, technological change, changes in government regulations, unexpected judicial or regulatory proceedings, and catastrophic events. › We stress the above-mentioned list is not exhaustive. We encourage you to consider these and other factors carefully before making any investment decisions and we urge you to avoid placing undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Further, you should be aware of the fact that Russell Investments has no specific intention of updating any forward looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.Unless otherwise stated all index data is sourced from ©BNY Mellon Asset Servicing. All rights reserved. › This report contains Standard & Poor’s proprietary data and is provided for the recipient's internal use only. › FTSE TMX Canada previously known as DEX. Source: FTSE TMX Global Debt Capital Markets Inc. FTSE TMX Global Debt Capital Markets Inc (“FTDCM”), FTSE International Limited(“FTSE”), the London Stock Exchange Group companies (the "Exchange") or TSX INC. (“TSX” and together with FTDCM, FTSE and the Exchange, the “Licensor Parties”). p.21 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Important information › THE LICENSOR PARTIES MAKE NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION WHATSOEVER, EXPRESSLY OR IMPLIEDLY, EITHER AS TO THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM THE USE OF THE FTSE TMX CANADA INDEXES REFERENCED ABOVE (“THE INDEXES”) AND/OR THE FIGURES AT WHICH THE SAID INDEXES STAND AT ANY PARTICULAR TIME ON ANY PARTICULAR DAY OR OTHERWISE. THE INDEXES ARE COMPILED AND CALCULATED BY FTSEDCM AND ALL COPYRIGHT IN THE INDEX VALUES AND CONSTITUENT LISTS VESTS IN FTDCM. THE LICENSOR PARTIES SHALL NOT BE LIABLE (WHETHER IN NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) TO ANY PERSON FOR ANY ERROR IN THE INDEXES AND THE LICENSOR PARTIES SHALL NOT BE UNDER ANY OBLIGATION TO ADVISE ANY PERSON OF ANY ERROR THEREIN. “TMX” IS A TRADE MARK OF TSX INC. AND IS USED UNDER LICENCE. “FTSE®” IS A TRADE MARK OF FTSE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED AND IS USED BY FTDCM UNDER LICENCE. › The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used to create any financial instruments or products or any indices. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use it may make or permit to be made of this information. Neither MSCI, any of its affiliates or any other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating the MSCI information (collectively, the “MSCI Parties”) makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such information or the results to be obtained by the use thereof, and the MSCI Parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties (including, without limitation, all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including, without limitation, lost profits) even if notified of, or if it might otherwise have anticipated, the possibility of such damages. › The Russell Investments Logo and Indices are a trademark or registered trademark of Frank Russell Company and are used under license by Russell Investments Canada Limited. › Russell Investments Canada Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Frank Russell Company and was established in 1985. Russell Investments Canada Limited and its affiliates, including Frank Russell Company, are collectively known as “Russell Investments.” › Copyright © Russell Investments Canada Limited 2014. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and may not be reproduced, transferred, or distributed in any form without prior written permission from Russell Investments. › Date of publication: September 2014 › RETAIL-2014-09-02-0930 (EXP-09-2015) p.22 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Lost decade? We found it. Longer term perspective on U.S. equity returns U.S. equity 10-year returns (December 2004 – June 2014) 14% 10-Year U.S. Equity Return (% Annualized) 12% 10-year return of U.S. equity 10% July 2004-June 2014 = 8.2% 8% 6% Lost decade 4% 10-year return for U.S. equity = 0% or less 2% 0% -2% -4% 10-year return of U.S. equity March 1999-February 2009 = -2.7% 10-year return of U.S. equity October 2000-September 2010 = 0.1% › As recent as September 2010, the 10-year performance for U.S. equities appeared “lost.” › Don’t let short-term events dim long-term view and goals. U.S. Equity: Russell 3000® Index Index returns represent past performance, are not a guarantee of future performance, and are not indicative of any specific investment. p.23 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Economic indicators dashboard Evolving economic environment NEW METHODOLOGY Typical range was 90%, now +/- 1 std. deviation NEW INDICATOR All eyes on interest rates: 10-year U.S. Treasury Yield added NEW INDICATOR Home prices improving: S&P/Case-Shiller 20-City Index added INDICATOR CHANGES Some More Familiar Numbers › Inflation now CPI Index › Unemployment now BLS official rate › Consumer Sentiment now University of Michigan Survey http://www.russell.com Current state as of June 25, 2014. See appendix for category definitions. Russell’s Economic Indicators Dashboard charts several key indicators to help investors assess the current “health” of the economic and market trends. p.24 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Asset Class Returns Summary as of 2nd Quarter 2014 35.0 31.7 29.3 30.0 26.4 26.4 Rates of Return (%) 25.0 20.0 16.3 15.0 13.2 12.5 17.2 15.5 13.112.4 9.0 10.0 7.2 6.5 5.0 3.2 1.2 0.5 5.0 4.6 3.1 2.0 5.7 4.1 7.0 6.3 4.8 5.3 YTD 2014 1 Yr 0.0 2Q 2014 Russell Canada Index Russell Dev. NNA Large Cap Index FTSE TMX Canada Universe Bond Index JP Morgan EMBI Global Diversified Index FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Index Russell 3000 Index Russell Emerging Markets Index BofA Merrill Lynch Global High Yield Index S&P Global Infrastructure Index Source: BNY Mellon, Russell Investments. All returns in CAD. p.25 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell 1000® Index % Change Pullbacks are common and should not distract the long-term investor Calendar-year U.S. equity returns (%) and intra-year declines Pullback Illustration 25% › Russell 1000® Index up 16% for 2012 20% 15% 10% April 1 – June 30: Down 10% 5% 0% 12/30/2011 3/30/2012 6/30/2012 9/30/2012 12/31/2012 Despite annual pullbacks, in 28 of the last 34 years, U.S. equity markets finished in positive territory 50 38 40 32 32 30 30 20 22 20 10 33 33 22 18 30 27 21 17 5 3 6 0 16 15 11 9 10 30 28 6 16 5 2 0 -10 -20 -4 -5 -7 -15 -18 -16 -12 -7 -9 -7 -7 -20 -30 -40 -50 -3 -6 -5 -8 -8 -10 -10 -33 -8 -12 -20 The average annual pullback (peak-to-trough) from January 1980-June 2014 was 13.9% -12 -13 -18 -10 -16 -22 -30 -20 -27 -33 -60 Russell 1000 Index -5 -5 -8 -7 -8 -10 -38 -49 Maximum Peak-to-Trough during the year Source: Russell. Returns calculated with dividends included. Maximum peak-to-trough represents the return difference between the largest peak-to-trough of the calendar year. Index returns represent past performance, are not a guarantee of future performance, and are not indicative of any specific investment. Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. p.26 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. U.S. equity valuations in perspective Price/Earnings (P/E) Ratio 20-year average = 21.3 › Many investors are asking: “Are valuations stretched?” › Current U.S. valuations are consistent with longterm average › Russell does not believe we are in “bubble” territory P/E Ratio = Average stock price of an index Overall corporate earnings of an index p.27 U.S. Equity represented by Russell 3000® Index. Source: Factset. P/E averages are calculated based quarterly data beginning 12/31/1999. Index returns represent past performance, are not a guarantee of future performance, and are not indicative of any specific investment. Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Validating last year’s equity rally Key metrics show U.S. outlook remains positive Labor market has recovered jobs lost in the Global Financial Crisis Number of homes sold, in thousands New U.S. home sales up 15.1% YTD 550 Nonfarm payroll employment changes as of June 2014 (in thousands of jobs) 500 450 400 300 350 100 300 -100 8.3 million jobs lost -300 Source: National Association of Home Builders -500 9.1 million jobs gained -700 U.S. GDP growth forecast remains positive despite poor first quarter Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.1 The rally appears to be validated 1.1 1Q 2013 Forecast -900 4.1 2.5 Actual 2Q 2013 3Q 2013 4Q 2013 1Q 2014 -2.9 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 Actual 4Q 2014 Forecast Source: Historical GDP growth – Bureau of Economic Analysis, Forecast GDP growth – Blue Chip Consensus Economics survey as of June 9, 2014. › 1Q 2014 GDP growth disappointed, but was counterbalanced by strong home sales and job growth. Each month since 1976, Blue Chip Economic Indicators has polled 50 of America’s top business economists, collecting their forecasts of U.S. economic growth, inflation, interest rates, and a host of other critical indicators of future business activity. Forecasting represents predictions of market prices and/or volume patterns utilizing varying analytical data. It is not representative of a projection of the stock market, or of any specific investment. p.28 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Have investors become complacent? Recent external events have not destabilized markets Monthly VIX prices January 2007 – May 2014 Lehman Brothers collapses Deepwater Horizon oil rig explodes, causing huge oil spills in the Gulf of Mexico 70 Monthly values (%) 60 Colonel Gaddafi is overthrown during the Libyan Civil War 1. U.S. Government shutdown 2. Russia invades Ukraine 3. Sunni insurgence in Iraq 50 40 30 20 10 0 1/1/2007 1/1/2008 1/1/2009 1/1/2010 1/1/2011 1/1/2012 1/1/2013 1/1/2014 Source: The CBOE VIX (Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index) 2008 2010 2011 YTD % of days market +/- 1% 51% 29% 37% 12% % of days market +/- 2% 27% 8% 13% 2% % of days market +/- 3% 16% 3% 5% 0% Source: Market represented by S&P 500® Index p.29 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Yield: be careful what you reach for Current yield and downside risk › Low interest rates can tempt investors to “reach” for yield › Higher yields carry additional risks › Don’t mistake yield for safety Cash: Citigroup 1-3 Month T-Bill Index; U.S. Treasuries: Barclays U.S. Treasury Index; Aggregate Bonds: Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; Credit: Barclays U.S. Credit Index; Long Treasuries: Barclays Long U.S. Treasuries Index; Global Infrastructure: S&P Global Infrastructure Index; Global REITs: FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Index; EMD: Barclays Emerging Markets Debt Index; U.S HY: Barclays U.S. High Yield Index; Global High Yield: Barclays Global High Yield Index; MLPs: Alerian MLP Index. p.30 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Rising interest rates in perspective Historical look at different asset classes Annualized* Return (%) Periods of rising 10-year U.S. Treasury yields Aggregate Bonds 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 Commodities Global High Yield U.S. Real Estate Global Stocks 10/93 - 09/94 [2.6% rise] 11/98 - 01/00 [2.2% rise] 06/03 - 06/07 [1.5% rise] 12/08 - 04/10 [1.4% rise] 05/13 - 09/13 5/13-9/13 [1.0% rise] [1.0% rise] MORE SENSITIVE to rising interest rates LESS SENSITIVE to rising interest rates Commodities Mixed results Aggregate U.S. Bonds Most sensitive to rising rates Global High Yield Less sensitive to U.S. rate rises U.S. Real Estate Tends to have low correlation to interest rate rises Global Stocks Tend to do well during periods of economic growth *Periods longer than one year are annualized. Aggregate Bonds = Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; Commodities = Bloomberg Commodity Index; Global High Yield = Barclays Global High Yield Index; U.S. Real Estate = FTSE/NAREIT Index; Global Stocks = MSCI World Index. Other time periods will produce different results. Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. Returns represent past performance, are not a guarantee of future performance, and are not indicative of any specific investment. Diversification does not assure a profit and does not protect against loss in declining markets. p.31 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Different economies, different recoveries Potential opportunities for global investors UNITED STATES EURO AREA JAPAN CHINA Steady, 2.8% Weak but improving,1.2% Improving, 1.4% Steady, 7.5% Unemployment Improving, 6.1% High but improving, 11.6% Low, 3.5% Steady, 4.1% Interest rate policy Low, no change Rate cut Low, no change No change Yes, tapering Yes, more possible in the future Yes, expanding No +225% +162% +97% +122% As of June 2014 IMF forecasted 2014 real GDP (annual percent change) Stimulus Recovery since market bottom (cumulative return 3/9/09-6/30/14) Sources: IMF, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Eurostat, Japan Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, People’s Republic of China Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. Market returns: United States – Russell 3000® Index, Euro Area – Russell Eurozone Index, Japan – Russell Japan Index, China – Russell China Index. Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. Returns represent past performance, are not a guarantee of future performance, and are not indicative of any specific investment. Forecasting represents predictions of market prices and/or volume patterns utilizing varying analytical data. It is not representative of a projection of the stock market, or of any specific investment. p.32 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Canadian GDP growth expected to be in 2-2.3% range Household debt and uneven employment trends remain key risks Canada GDP 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 QoQ (AR%) YoY (%) Source: FactSet, Russell Investments. As of 2Q2014 p.33 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. › Positive: Higher commodity prices and supportive monetary policy › Negative: Household debt & employment › Conclusion: expect GDP growth of 2-2.3% as improved trade and business investment offset subdued contribution from consumers and residential investment Euro area Headline risks don’t equal market REALITIES EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK TAKES ACTION LOW INFLATION STAGNANT GROWTH › Euro area inflation at 0.5% in May, well below 2% target › Euro area GDP growth at 0.2% › To bring back inflation and in 1Q 2014, up from 2013 boost lending Year-to-date country returns (As of June 30, 2014) 16% 15% 14% 14% 13% 12% 10% 10% 8% 8% 8% 7% 7% 6% 6% 4% 4% 2% 3% 1% 1% 0% Source: Eurostat, Russell Indexes: Russell Austria Index, Russell Belgium Index, Russell Finland Index, Russell France Index, Russell Germany Index, Russell Greece Index, Russell Ireland Index, Russell Italy Index, Russell Luxembourg Index, Russell Netherlands Index, Russell Portugal Index, Russell Spain Index, Russell Czech Republic Index. Euro area includes: Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland. Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. Returns represent past performance, are not a guarantee of future performance, and are not indicative of any specific investment. p.34 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Historically, diversification can work for those who wait Time horizon matters Range of stock, bond and balanced index portfolio total returns (January 1976 through June 2014) 100% 99% 90% U.S. Equities Non-U.S. Equities 80% BONDS EXAMPLE: Looking at 1-year rolling periods (451 1-year periods), the highest return = 35%. The lowest 1-year return = -9%. As of June 30, 2014, the 1-year return = 4.4%. 70% Annualized Range of Returns 60% 61% Bonds 60/40 Balanced Index Portfolio Periods ending June 30, 2014 50% 40% 43% 43% 35% 30% 30% 26% 20% 20% 26% 19% 10% 15% 0% -7% -9% -7% 3% 16% 18% 1% 7% 5% -1% -3% -1% 16% 11% 6% 15% 7% 2% -10% -20% -29% -30% -40% -43% Annualized Rolling Returns: Useful for understanding the behavior of returns over multiple time periods. For example, 5-year rolling time periods calculated monthly over 10 years allows us to view 61 observations as opposed to looking at a single end date. Demonstrates patterns or longer term trends in the return data. The charts covers rolling periods including January 1976 through June 2014. -50% -50% 1-Year Rolling 5-Year Rolling 10-Year Rolling 20-Year Rolling Diversification does not assure a profit and does not protect against loss in declining markets. U.S. Equities: S&P 500 Index; Non-U.S. Equities: MSCI EAFE Index; Bonds: Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 60/40 Balanced Index Portfolio: 40% S&P 500 Index, 20% MSCI EAFE Index, 40% Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. Returns represent past performance, are not a guarantee of future performance, and are not indicative of any specific investment. Indexes do not include a deduction for fees and expenses. Had they done so, returns would have been lower. p.35 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Don’t “do something” just to do something Remember – volatility comes with being in the market Learn from research on soccer goalies and penalty kicks: 94% of goalies dove for the ball, but… They caught 30% when they dove left They caught 25% when they dove right They caught 60% when they stayed in the center When markets get rough…stay centered on your plan! p.36 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Important information and disclosures International/Global: International/Global investing value may be significantly affected by political or economic conditions and regulatory requirements in a particular country. Investments in non-U.S. markets can involve risks of currency fluctuation, political and economic instability, different accounting standards and foreign taxation. Such securities may be less liquid and more volatile. Investments in emerging or developing markets involve exposure to economic structures that are generally less diverse and mature, and political systems with less stability than those in more developed countries. Bonds: With fixed income securities, such as bonds, interest rates and bond prices tend to move in opposite directions. When interest rates fall, bond prices typically rise and conversely when interest rates rise, bond prices typically fall. When interest rates are at low levels there is risk that a sustained rise in interest rates may cause losses to the price of bonds. Bond investors should carefully consider these risks such as interest rate, credit, repurchase and reverse repurchase transaction risks. Greater risk, such as increased volatility, limited liquidity, prepayment, non-payment and increased default risk, is inherent in portfolios that invest in high yield ("junk") bonds or mortgage backed securities, especially mortgage backed securities with exposure to sub-prime mortgages. Investment in non-U.S. and emerging market securities is subject to the risk of currency fluctuations and to economic and political risks associated with such foreign countries. When interest rates are at low levels there is risk that a sustained rise in interest rates may cause losses to the price of bonds. Growth: Growth investments focus on stocks of companies whose earnings/profitability are accelerating in the short-term or have grown consistently over the long-term. Such investments may provide minimal dividends which could otherwise cushion stock prices in a market decline. A stock’s value may rise and fall significantly based, in part, on investors' perceptions of the company, rather than on fundamental analysis of the stocks. Investors should carefully consider the additional risks involved in growth investments. Value: Value investments focus on stocks of income-producing companies whose price is low relative to one or more valuation factors, such as earnings or book value. Such investments are subject to risks that the stocks’ intrinsic values may never be realized by the market, or, that the stocks may turn out not to have been undervalued. Investors should carefully consider the additional risks involved in value investments. p.37 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Index definitions Alerian MLP Index: A market-cap weighted, float-adjusted index created to provide a comprehensive benchmark for investors to track the performance of the energy MLP sector. Barclays 1-3 Year Treasury Bond Index: Index measures the performance of the U.S. Treasury securities that have a remaining maturity of at least one year and less than three years. Barclays U.S. Credit Index: Comprises the U.S. Corporate Index and a non-corporate component that includes foreign agencies, sovereigns, supranationals and local authorities. The U.S. Credit Index is a subset of the U.S. Government/Credit Index and the U.S. Aggregate Index. Barclays Global High-Yield Index: Provides a broad-based measure of the global high-yield fixed income markets. The Global High-Yield Index represents the union of the U.S. High-Yield, Pan-European High-Yield, U.S. Emerging Markets High-Yield, and Pan-European Emerging Markets High-Yield Indices. Barclays Long U.S. Treasuries Index: Includes all publicly issued, U.S. Treasury securities that have a remaining maturity of 10 or more years, are rated investment grade, and have $250 million or more of outstanding face value. Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index: An index, with income reinvested, generally representative of intermediateterm government bonds, investment grade corporate debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities. (specifically: Barclays Government/Corporate Bond Index, the AssetBacked Securities Index, and the Mortgage-Backed Securities Index). Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Index: Measures the market of USD-denominated, non-investment grade, fixedrate, taxable corporate bonds. Barclays U.S. Treasury Index: Includes public obligations of the U.S. Treasury. Treasury bills are excluded by the maturity constraint but are part of a separate Short Treasury Index. In addition, certain special issues, such as state and local government series bonds (SLGs), as well as U.S. Treasury TIPS, are excluded. Bloomberg Commodity Index Family: Represents the major commodity sectors within the broad index: Energy (including petroleum and natural gas), Petroleum (including crude oil, heating oil and unleaded gasoline), Precious Metals, Industrial Metals, Grains, Livestock, Softs, Agriculture and ExEnergy. Also available are individual commodity subindexes on the 19 components currently included in the DJUBSCI℠, plus brent crude, cocoa, feeder cattle, gas oil, lead, orange juice, platinum, soybean meal and tin. p.38 Bloomberg Commodity Index Total Return: Composed of futures contracts on physical commodities. Unlike equities, which typically entitle the holder to a continuing stake in a corporation, commodity futures contracts normally specify a certain date for the delivery of the underlying physical commodity. In order to avoid the delivery process and maintain a long futures position, nearby contracts must be sold and contracts that have not yet reached the delivery period must be purchased. This process is known as "rolling" a futures position. Citigroup 1-3 Month T-Bill Index: Tracks the performance of short-term U.S. government debt securities. Dow Jones Industrial Average: A price weighted average of 30 significant stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq. The DJIA was invested by Charles Dow back in 1896. FTSE NAREIT: An Index designed to present investors with a comprehensive family of REIT performance indexes that span the commercial real estate space across the U.S. economy, offering exposure to all investment and property sectors. In addition, the more narrowly focused property sector and sub-sector indexes provide the facility to concentrate commercial real estate exposure in more selected markets. FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Index: A global market capitalization weighted index composed of listed real estate securities in the North American, European and Asian real estate markets. MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australia, Far East) Index: A free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada. MSCI Pacific Index: Captures large and mid cap representation across 5 Developed Markets (DM) countries in the Pacific region. With 454 constituents, the index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. MSCI World Index: Captures large and mid cap representation across 23 Developed Markets (DM) countries. With 1,6111 constituents, the index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. Russell 1000® Index: Measures the performance of the large-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. It is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index and includes approximately 1000 of the largest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. The Russell 1000 represents approximately 92% of the U.S. market. FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Index definitions (cont’d) Russell 1000® Growth Index: Measures the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with higher price-tobook ratios and higher forecasted growth values. Russell 1000® Value Index: Measures the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with lower price-tobook ratios and lower expected growth values. Russell 1000® Defensive Index: Subset of top 1000 U.S. equities with companies that demonstrate less than average exposure to certain risk. (lower stock price volatility, higher quality balance sheets, stronger earnings profile). Russell 1000® Dynamic Index: Subset of top 1000 U.S. equities with companies that demonstrate than average exposure to certain risks. (higher stock price volatility, lower quality balance sheets, uneven earnings profile). Russell 2000® Index: Measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Russell 2000 Index is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index representing approximately 10% of the total market capitalization of that index. It includes approximately 2000 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. Russell 2000® Growth Index: Measures the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies with higher price-tobook ratios and higher forecasted growth values. Russell 2000® Value Index: Measures the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies with lower price-tobook ratios and lower expected growth values. Russell 3000® Index: Index measures the performance of the largest 3000 U.S. companies representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. Russell Developed ex-U.S. Large Cap Index: Offers investors access to the large-cap segment of the developed equity universe, excluding securities classified in the U.S., representing approximately 40% of the global equity market. This index includes the largest securities in the Russell Developed ex-U.S. Index. Russell Emerging Markets Index: Index measures the performance of the largest investable securities in emerging countries globally, based on market capitalization. The index covers 21% of the investable global market. Russell Global Index: Measures the performance of the global equity market based on all investable equity securities. All securities in the Russell Global Index are classified p.39 according to size, region, country, and sector, as a result the Index can be segmented into thousands of distinct benchmarks The S&P 500® Index is a free-float capitalization-weighted index published since 1957 of the prices of 500 large-cap common stocks actively traded in the United States. The stocks included in the S&P 500® are those of large publicly held companies that trade on either of the two largest American stock market exchanges: the New York Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ. The S&P 500® Global Infrastructure Index: Provides liquid and tradable exposure to 75 companies from around the world that represent the listed infrastructure universe. The S&P/Case-Shiller 20-City Composite Home Price Index: Seeks to measure the value of residential real estate in 20 major U.S. metropolitan areas: Atlanta, Boston, Charlotte, Chicago, Cleveland, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, New York, Phoenix, Portland, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, Tampa and Washington, D.C. VIX(CBOE Volatility Index): The VIX is calculated and disseminated in real-time by the Chicago Board Options Exchange. Theoretically it is a weighted blend of prices for a range of options on the S&P 500® Index. U.S. Material & Processing: Within the Russell 3000®, those companies that extract or process raw materials, and companies that manufacture chemicals, construction materials, glass, paper, plastic, forest products and related packaging products. Metals and minerals miners, metal alloy producers, and metal fabricators are included. U.S. Small Cap: Within the Russell 2000®, small capitalization investments involve stocks of companies with smaller levels of market capitalization (generally less than $2 billion) than larger company stocks (large cap). U.S. Small Cap Financials: Sector within the Russell 2000® Index that consists of companies that provide financial services including banking, finance, life insurance, and securities brokerage, and services companies. U.S. Technology: Within the Russell 3000, those companies that serve the information technology, telecommunications technology and electronics industries. U.S. Utilities: Within the Russell 3000, those companies in industries heavily affected by government regulation, such as electric, gas and water utilities. Also includes companies providing telephone services, as well as companies that operate as independent producers or distributors of power. FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Economic recovery dashboard definitions Market Indicators MARKET VOLATILITY(VIX) – CBOE VIX (Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index) measures annualized implied volatility as conveyed by S&P 500 stock index option prices and is quoted in percentage points per annum. For instance, a VIX value of 15 represents an annualized implied volatility of 15% over the next 30 day period. The VIX measures implied volatility, which is a barometer of investor sentiment and market risk. 10 YR. U.S. TREASURY YIELD – The yield on the 10 year U.S. Treasury note issued by the U.S. Government. It is important because it is seen as a benchmark for interest rate movements and borrowing costs in the economy. YIELD SPREAD – The spread between 3 month Treasury bill yields and 10 year Treasury note yields measures the market outlook for future interest rates. A normal or upward-sloping yield curve, can imply that investors expect the economy to grow and inflation to eat into asset returns. They thus demand a higher yield for long-term Treasuries. An inverted yield curve has often been an indicator of coming recessions, but not always. For example, reduced inflation expectations could cause the yield curve to flatten. HOME PRICES – The S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index is a measurement of U.S. residential real estate prices, tracking changes in top 20 metropolitan regions. This indicator value represents the trailing year over year % change in the home prices index as of last monthend. Residential real estate represents a large portion of the US economy and the Home Price index helps us monitor the value of real estate. Economic Indicators INFLATION – The Consumer Price Index (CPI) NSA (non-seasonally adjusted) measures changes in the price level of a market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households. This indicator value represents the trailing year over year % change in the CPI index as of last month-end. UNEMPLOYMENT – The Bureau of Labor Statistics measures employment and unemployment of all persons over the age of 15 using two different labor force surveys conducted by the United States Census Bureau (within the United States Department of Commerce) and the Bureau of Labor Statistics (within the United States Department of Labor) that gather employment statistics monthly. The data reported here is seasonally adjusted (SA) to account for seasonal gains in employment leading up to Christmas. ECONOMIC EXPANSION (GDP) – GDP (Gross Domestic Product) measures the total market value of a nation’s output of goods and services during a specific time period. It is usually measured on a quarterly basis. Current GDP is based on the current prices of the period being measured. Nominal GDP growth refers to GDP growth in nominal prices (unadjusted for price changes). Real GDP growth refers to GDP growth adjusted for price changes. Calculating Real GDP growth allows economists to determine if production increased or decreased, regardless of changes in the purchasing power of the currency. CONSUMER SENTIMENT – The University of Michigan Survey of Consumer Sentiment Index is an economic indicator which measures the degree of optimism that consumers feel about the overall state of the economy and their personal financial situation. p.40 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Thank you FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Coffee Break (15 minutes) FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Jeff T. Hussey, CFA Global Chief Investment Officer, Russell Investments Jeff Hussey is Russell’s global chief investment officer (CIO) with responsibility for Russell’s investment management, implementation and research activities worldwide. He has served in this role since August 2013 and is a member of Russell’s Executive Committee. Prior to his current role, Hussey was Russell’s chief investment officer of fixed income where he was accountable for the performance of fixed-income funds, the quality of the investment content, and investment manager recommendations within this asset class globally. In this role he served as a member of the firm’s investment strategy committee and provided oversight for Russell’s cash management activities. He was appointed to oversee U.S. fixed-income efforts in 2003 and took on additional oversight of fixed assets in London and Canada in 2008. With assets under management of more than $60 billion, the fixed income team runs a variety of assignments across the risk spectrum in domestic and global mandates. Hussey also retains direct portfolio management responsibility for various U.S. core-plus funds managed within Russell. From 2001 to 2003, Hussey was a portfolio manager with lead responsibilities for over $12 billion in Russell’s U.S. fixed-income mandates, including core, core-plus, short, municipal, and stable-value mandates. In this capacity, he was responsible for the selection of managers and strategies across a variety of commingled and separate accounts. p.43 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Gregory W. Nott, CFA Chief Investment Officer, Russell Investments Canada Greg Nott is the chief investment officer (CIO) for Russell Investments Canada and is responsible for all aspects of investment management, including leading the fixed income and equity Investment Teams. Greg has 18 years of industry experience and has been with Russell Investments since 1998. He joined initially as a research analyst, and became portfolio manager in 2005 and CIO in 2011. Greg has overseen strong investment performance by the fixed income team and is a crucial player in steering the investment team through recent challenges and opportunities in the markets. Prior to joining Russell, Greg was a research analyst with TD Evergreen, a full service retail brokerage firm owned by the Toronto Dominion Bank. In this role, Greg was responsible for mutual fund evaluation and analysis, and the quarterly publication of TD Evergreen’s FundBook and formation of a “recommend list” of mutual funds. p.44 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Adam Goff Managing Director, Russell Investments Adam Goff is managing director, investments, for Russell Investments, leading the investment process and risk team. Adam is responsible for oversight and improvement of Russell’s multi– asset multi-strategy investment process with direct responsibility for investment practice, quant analytics, capital markets research, and operational due diligence teams. The investment process and risk team’s mission is to support Russell’s investment teams in delivering investment outcomes through differentiated capital market insight, a robust analytical infrastructure, and the continuous improvement of our investment approach. Adam became managing director of manager research in 2007 and his role was expanded to cover overall process oversight from 2009. Prior to taking on his current role in 2013, Adam was responsible for oversight and improvement of Russell’s multi–asset multi-strategy investment process as head of the Investment Process and Risk Team. He had direct responsibility for investment practice, quant analytics, capital markets research, and operational due diligence teams as well as the broad objective of driving the continuous improvement of our investment approach. p.45 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. CIO Round Table Multi-Asset Investment Process Jeff Hussey, Global Chief Investment Officer, Russell Investments Greg Nott, Chief Investment Officer, Russell Investments Canada Adam Goff, Managing Director, Russell Investments SEPTEMBER 2014 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Darren Spencer Director, Client Portfolio Manager Alternative Investments Russell Investments Darren Spencer is a client portfolio manager, alternative investments for Russell Investments. Based in New York, Darren is responsible for working with Russell’s asset management clients in North America to develop and implement alternative investment solutions. Darren joined Russell in January 2011, and until January 2014, was responsible for directing the development and implementation of alternative investment strategies for Russell’s consulting clients in North America. Prior to joining Russell, Darren worked as a director for Dorchester Capital Advisors since September 2008. From March 2003 through September 2008, Darren was global head of alternative investments at Aon Investment Consulting in Chicago. In that role he was responsible for the development of Aon’s alternative investment research and consulting platform. He was the primary architect of Aon’s alternative investment research process and primary consultant on alternative investing for Aon’s North American consulting clients. Prior to relocating to Chicago, Darren was based in Sydney, Australia where he was a co-founder of Aon’s investment consulting practice in Australia. p.47 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Bridging the gap Russell Multi-Strategy Absolute Return Pool* Darren Spencer, Director, Client Portfolio Manager Alternative Investments SEPTEMBER 2014 *This fund is currently available for US investors only FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Important information THIS PUBLICATION IS INTENDED FOR INVESTMENT ADVISORS ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR, NOR CAN IT BE PROVIDED TO, INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS. IT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A SALES COMMUNICATION AS DEFINED BY NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 81-102, “MUTUAL FUNDS.” Nothing in this publication is intended to constitute legal, tax, securities, or investment advice, nor an opinion regarding the appropriateness of any investment, nor a solicitation of any type. This information is made available on an “as is” basis. Russell Investments Canada Limited does not make any warranty or representation regarding the information. Russell Investments Canada Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Frank Russell Company and was established in 1985. Russell Investments Canada Limited and its affiliates, including Frank Russell Company, are collectively known as “Russell Investments.” Russell Investments and the Russell Investments logo and Indices are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Frank Russell Company used under license by Russell Investments Canada Limited. Copyright © Russell Investments Canada Limited 2014. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and may not be reproduced, transferred, or distributed in any form without prior written permission from Russell Investments. Date of first publication: August 2014 RETAIL-2014-08-18-0918 (EXP-08-2015) p.49 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Bridging the gap We’re going to discuss: p.50 1. Why absolute return strategies matter in today’s market 2. Russell’s credentials and approach 3. Absolute return strategies in the total portfolio context FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. The capital markets today More returns sources are needed in a low return environment Survey of professional forecasters 10% 9% 8.7% Expected Returns 8% 7% 5.6% 6% 5.0% 5% 4% 3% 3.3% 3.7% 2% 2.3% 1% 10 Yr Inflation 60/40 Inflation-Adjusted 60/40 Nominal Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Survey of Professional Forecasters & Russell. Data as of January, 2014. Expected returns on this chart are the expectations that the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Survey of Professional Forecasters as well as Russell Investments had during the time period noted on the chart above. These are 2 year forward looking forecasts. Data is historical and is not indicative of future results. 60/40 = 60% equity, 40% bond portfolio. Equity returns were calculated using the S&P 500 Index, bonds were calculated using the U.S. Treasury 10 year bond. Forecasting represents predictions of market prices and/or volume patterns utilizing varying analytical data. It is not representative of a projection of the stock market, or of any specific investment. p.51 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Why absolute return strategies matter today Equity Market Returns March 9, 2013 - July 31, 2014 S&P/TSX Russell Global Index S&P 500 Nasdaq Canada 10 Year Bond Yield June 1982 – April 2013 16.39% 102.6% 89.5% decline in bond yields 155.0% 185.4% 1.72% 244.4% 1 2 Significant increase in equity prices & decline in bond yields Source: Russell Investments. Bank of Canada, Data and Statistics Office August 2014. p.52 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Endowments allocations to hedge funds Representative Endowment Portfolio Cash Fixed Income Hedge Funds Domestic Equities International Equities Other Alternatives Source: 2013 NACUBO-Commonfund Study of Endowments. Based on survey of 261 Endowments with assets between $US100 to $500 million. p.53 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. US Liquid Alternative Growth in Context Growth of Hedge Fund Industry Assets 1990-1998 vs. 40 Act Alternative Mutual Funds 2006-Q1 2014 400000 Hedge Fund Industry 1990-1998 350000 Growth of Hedge Fund Industry Assets 1990-2003 900,000 $374 B Q4 2014 $368 B $820 B 800,000 700,000 +119% 300000 600,000 250000 500,000 200000 400,000 150000 300,000 40 Act Alternative Mutual Funds 2006-Q1 2014 100000 50000 200,000 100,000 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 0 1990 /1991 /1992 /1993 /1994 /1995 /1996 /1997 /1998 / 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Q1 2014 › $374 B Asset growth in 40 Act alternative mutual funds matches almost dollar for dollar growth in the hedge fund industry itself between 1990 and 1998 › › To put this in context, we show on this chart how hedge fund AUM more than doubled in the next 5 years to $820 billion in 2003 By summer 2008, AUM reached $1.8 trillion Source: Citi Investor Services, June 2014. p.54 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell investments The required credentials in alternative investments As of March 31, 2014 p.55 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell manager research Russell is uniquely qualified ACCESS BREADTH PERSPECTIVE INSIGHT Transparency into the key decision makers and portfolios Broad coverage of the available managers Understanding the skill sets necessary to beat the market The ability to analyze and select the managers Russell believes are the best of the best p.56 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell operational due diligence 1.0 FIRM / BUSINESS RISKS Initial Review › › › Russell conducts on-site reviews of all sub-advisers prior to implementation in Russell funds. Sub-advisers rated ‘Deficient’ are not hired. Russell works with sub-advisers not rated ‘Satisfactory’ or 'Monitor' to improve. Ongoing Reviews › › p.57 Russell conducts ongoing reviews of all Russell fund managers. Review schedule is based on perceived risk to Russell and clients; however, all Russell fund sub-advisers are reviewed at least every two years (on-site or remotely). › ■■■■ Firm history / Ownership › ■■■■ Organizational structure › ■■■■ Business activities › ■■■■ Governance › ■■■■ IT and BCP 2.0 COMPLIANCE RISKS › ■■■■ Firm-wide monitoring › ■■■■ Compliance culture › ■■■■ Regulatory / Audits / Legal › ■■■■ Privacy / Personal info security 3.0 TRADING / OPERATIONAL RISKS › ■■■■ Trade process › ■■■■ Settlement / Reconciliation › ■■■■ Pricing policy and procedures › ■■■■ Trade / Operational errors › ■■■■ Best exec / Counterparty › ■■■■ Soft dollars ■ ■ SATISFACTORY MONITOR ■ ■ WEAK DEFICIENT FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell Multi-Strategy Absolute Return Pool (MSARP) A dynamically managed multi strategy, multi manager fund Multi-Strategy • Event Driven, Tactical Trading, Relative Value, Equity Hedge • Strategy analysis and portfolio fit • Diversification in a single fund Multi-Manager • 9 sub-advisers • Separately managed accounts for Russell • Best of breed subadvisers from around the globe Dynamically Managed • Understand current portfolio exposures • Respond to changing market conditions and circumstances • Incorporate forward looking market views Open architecture. Daily liquidity. No performance fees. Shown for illustrative purposes only. The information may not be complete and accurate and not indicative of future results. p.58 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. MSARP investor outcomes Outperform bonds GOAL 1 GOAL 2 › Seek to achieve a return that will outperform bonds on a net of fee basis with similar levels of volatility Outperform equities in negative markets › Seek to generate superior performance to equities in negative equity market environments Superior total portfolio diversification GOAL 3 › Lower correlation and beta to other portfolio assets › Mitigate portfolio drawdown’s to offset the impact of negative compounding Winning over time by not loosing › p.59 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. How MSARP fits into a portfolio Fixed Income Replacement › Muted outlook for fixed income returns › MSARP expected to provide superior return to fixed income with similar levels of risk › Portfolio Diversifier p.60 › In traditional 60/40 portfolios approximately 95% total portfolio risk is driven by equities Maximize diversification benefits relative to equities and fixed income and diversify total portfolio risk FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Positioning by investor personae Innovators Total Portfolio Outcome Conservative Following the Leaders p.61 • Not backward looking, what will work moving forward • Focus on total portfolio context • Investors vulnerable to increasing interest rates • Looking to reduce overall portfolio volatility • Knowing they are participating in strategies used by institutions • Don’t want to be “leftbehind” FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell Multi-Strategy Alternative Fund Performance From August 2012 inception through June 2014 MONTHLY RETURNS Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul 2012 2013 0.59% -0.20% 0.69% 1.36% -1.44% -0.88% 2014 -1.55% 0.10% -0.78% -0.20% 0.20% 0.40% 0.10% Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total 0.10% -0.30% -0.30% 0.30% 1.70% 1.50% -0.10% -0.10% 0.20% 1.47% 1.30% 3.00% -1.84% HISTORICAL CUMULATIVE RETURN 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% Aug-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 RMSAF HFRI Fund Weighted Index Russell Global Index S&P/TSX Composite Index Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index FTSE TMX Canada Bond Index Past performance is not indicative of future results. Performance results are net of management fees (3.00%) p.62 Jan-14 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Risk & Return Analysis From August 2012 inception through June 2014 RMSAF HFRI Fund Weighted Russell Global Index S&P/TSX Composite BarCap Global Agg FTSE TMX Canada Bond Annualized Return 1.36% 8.35% 18.24% 18.17% 1.99% 2.30% Cumulative Return 2.62% 16.61% 37.87% 37.72% 3.85% 4.46% Annual Standard Deviation 2.92% 3.29% 8.54% 6.94% 3.98% 3.31% Sharpe Ratio 0.45 2.52 2.13 2.61 0.49 0.68 Correlation (TSX) 0.01 0.56 0.50 1.00 0.28 0.15 Correlation (TMX) 0.01 0.13 0.10 0.15 0.66 1.00 Max Monthly Drawdown -1.55% -1.47% -3.77% -3.76% -2.97% -2.03% Max Drawdown -2.42% -1.47% -3.77% -4.27% -5.28% -3.85% % Positive Returns 56.52% 73.91% 73.91% 78.26% 47.83% 56.52% % Negative Returns 43.48% 26.09% 26.09% 21.74% 52.17% 43.48% Skew 0.01 (0.37) (0.41) (0.76) (0.75) 0.00 Kurtosis 0.04 (0.09) (0.19) 0.90 0.94 1.56 Beta (TSX) 0.00 0.27 0.61 1.00 0.16 0.07 Past performance is not indicative of future results. Risk Free Rate is average 3 Month Treasury over analysis period (0.05%) p.63 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Average Monthly Returns in Down Markets – RMSAF vs. Benchmarks From August 2012 inception through June 2014 5.0% 4.0% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.33% 0.17% 0.32% 0.0% -0.58% -1.0% -1.39% -2.0% -3.0% -4.0% -5.0% -3.77% Average Performance During Down Equity Markets RMSAF Average Performance During Down Fixed Income Markets HFRI Fund Weighted Index Past performance is not indicative of future results. p.64 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Benchmark Summary Relevance › Bridging critical portfolio gaps › Participation in key industry trend Credentials › Russell’s industry leading position in alternatives › Resources and scale required for success Approach › Open architecture, multi-strategy, multi-manager › Dynamically managed Fees › Reasonable fees › No performance fees Access Index investing in commodities p.65 65 › Availability of a practical solution FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Thank you FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Lunch FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Christopher Blake Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Analyst, Lazard Asset Management Christopher Blake is a Managing Director and Portfolio Manager/Analyst on the US Strategic Equity, US Equity Concentrated and US Mid Cap Equity Concentrated portfolio teams. He began working in the investment field in 1995 upon joining Lazard. He has a BSBA in Finance from the University of Denver. p.68 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction John Levin Chief Executive Officer and Senior Portfolio Manager, Levin Capital Strategies John Levin is the senior portfolio manager for Levin Capital Strategies (“LCS”), including all alternative and long-only investment strategies managed by LCS. Mr. Levin founded Levin Capital Strategies in January 2006. Prior to founding John A. Levin & Co. (“JAL”) in 1982, Mr. Levin was a partner at Steinhardt Partners (1976-1982) and a partner and director of research at Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (1963-1976). He earned a BS and an LLB from Yale University. p.69 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Stephen Wood Chief Market Strategist, North America, Russell Investments Stephen Wood is chief market strategist, North America for Russell Investments. Based in New York, Dr. Wood conducts research on, and acts as one of Russell’s external voices for the economy, capital markets, portfolio strategies, and investor behavior. Dr. Wood works closely with Russell’s institutional clients and retail partners to communicate Russell’s global market perspectives, investment process and portfolio management. He joined Russell in 2005. Dr. Wood is a frequent contributor to the international media. He appears on CNBC, BBC, Fox Business Network, Bloomberg TV, and PBS and is often quoted in publications such as the Wall Street Journal, the Financial Times, the International Herald Tribune, as well as other major international newspapers. Prior to joining Russell, Steve worked with institutional investment clients at Manning & Napier Advisors in Rochester, New York, as senior portfolio strategist. He gained significant experience with high net worth clients as vice president with Fisher Investments’ private client group in San Francisco. p.70 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Portfolio Manager Panel Christopher Blake, Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Analyst, Lazard Asset Management John Levin, Chief Executive Officer and Senior Portfolio Manager, Levin Capital Strategies Stephen Wood, Chief Market Strategist, North America, Russell Investments SEPTEMBER 2014 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Heather Myers Managing Director, Non-Profits US Institutional, Russell Investments Heather Myers is managing director, non-profits for Russell Investments, assuming the role in 2010. Based in New York, Heather is responsible for Russell’s business growth in the non-profit market segment and for providing leadership on strategy development and advice to clients and prospects. Additionally, Heather serves as a senior consultant for several key non-profit clients, providing strategic advice on all aspects of clients’ investment programs, including governance, investment policy, asset allocation, manager selection and risk management. As one of Russell’s leading voices in the non-profit community, Heather regularly participates in industry conferences and is actively involved in Russell’s research aimed at the interests of this community. Heather joined Russell in 1989 to support Russell’s international consulting clients and the company’s Japanese-related business. By the end of 1989, she was a member of Russell’s fixed income manager research team, and through 2000, Heather researched the global fixed income and currency markets. She moved to London in 1997 as the head of multi-currency fixed income research for Russell, and in this role she oversaw the team researching U.K., European and global fixed income strategies. Returning to the U.S. in 2000, Heather was named Russell’s senior practice analyst for fixed income and currency based in New York. The following year, she joined Russell’s U.S. Consulting team, becoming a senior consultant in 2003. From 2003 to 2009, as a senior consultant, Heather was also a member of Russell’s external hedge fund of fund research practice for advisory clients, and in 2010, she assumed the role of director of endowment and foundation strategy. p.72 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Russell’s Institutional Heritage A Non-Profit Perspective Heather Myers, Managing Director, Non-Profits SEPTEMBER 2014 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Important information THIS PUBLICATION IS INTENDED FOR INVESTMENT ADVISORS ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR, NOR CAN IT BE PROVIDED TO, INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS. IT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A SALES COMMUNICATION AS DEFINED BY NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 81-102, “MUTUAL FUNDS.” Nothing in this publication is intended to constitute legal, tax, securities, or investment advice, nor an opinion regarding the appropriateness of any investment, nor a solicitation of any type. This information is made available on an “as is” basis. Russell Investments Canada Limited does not make any warranty or representation regarding the information. Indices and benchmarks are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly. Returns represent past performance, and are not a guarantee of future performance and are not indicative of any specific investment. Index return information is provided by vendors and although deemed reliable, is not guaranteed by Russell Investments or its affiliates. Due to timing of information, indices may be adjusted after the publication of this report. Russell Investments Canada Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Frank Russell Company and was established in 1985. Russell Investments Canada Limited and its affiliates, including Frank Russell Company, are collectively known as “Russell Investments.” Russell Investments and the Russell Investments logo and Indices are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Frank Russell Company used under license by Russell Investments Canada Limited. Copyright © Russell Investments Canada Limited 2014. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and may not be reproduced, transferred, or distributed in any form without prior written permission from Russell Investments. Date of first publication: August 2014 RETAIL-2014-08-27-0928 (EXP-08-2015) p.74 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Topics for today’s discussion 1. Why Russell 2. How we work with clients 3. The world has changed 4. Investment management 5. Key issues for non-profit organizations today p.75 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Why work with Russell? Russell’s dedicated non-profit investment practice Over 25 years of non-profit investment management experience – first non-profit client: 1987 46 non-profit clients in the United States 42 Institutional Investment clients with more than $8B AUM* 4 Consulting clients with more than $105B AUA* The average tenure of our non-profit clients is over 9 years Serving the non-profit middle market** Median client size: $122M AUM* Russell Core Competencies Average client size: $199M AUM* Higher-education, private schools, hospitals, museums & private foundations Dedicated resources: 35+ professionals Portfolio construction Portfolio Implementation Capital markets insights Indexes Manager Research * Data as of March 31, 2014 ** Non-profit middle market represents 34 institutional investment clients with $25 million to $1 billion in AUM. p.76 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Representative non-profit client list Serving non-profits for over three decades A sampling of our current non profit clients includes: Bala Presbyterian Home Foundation Brite Divinity School College of Saint Elizabeth Express Scripts Foundation Oregon School Boards Association San Angelo Area Foundation San Angelo Health Foundation The Greater Clark Foundation The Mariners’ Museum Woods Charitable Fund, Inc. Please note that the logos shown above may be registered trademarks of the organizations represented. The client representative list includes consulting clients, clients who are invested in Russell funds globally, and clients that may be using other services from Russell Investments. Client names current as of December 2013. Client names are used with permission, but such use does not constitute an endorsement or recommendation of Russell’s products or services. p.77 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Benefits of a comprehensive investment solution Strategic Advice Asset Management On-going Monitoring Consulting / advice Recommendations for investment platform Performance measurement / analysis Comprehensive client service Portfolio design, construct and manage Risk, liquidity and spending analysis / reporting Review meetings Benchmarking (custom, universe and peer) Detailed account, performance and fund reporting Strategic review / planning Asset allocation modeling Risk modeling Financial modeling Policy development and review Fiduciary structure Manager due diligence and selection Manager monitoring and replacement Risk management Rebalancing Fee analysis 78 Custody Audit assistance ClientLINK website Capital markets research Regulatory updates Manager research Research New investment strategies Educational events / customized educational workshops “Best Practice” analysis p.78 Administrative Support FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. How we bring practical advice to clients Strategic advice 1 Our information advantage = Broader opportunity set and manager access › Strategic advice › Strategic asset allocation and spending review › Portfolio strategy › Risk modeling › Liquidity analysis › Governance, policy, best practice review Manager research 2 Portfolio management Practical experience = Tilts the odds of success in your favor › Long only strategies › Hedge funds › Commodities › Infrastructure › Global REITs › Real estate › Real assets › Private capital › OCIO’s are practitioners › Portfolio construction with view of full financial picture › Manager selection › Dynamic asset allocation › Ongoing management › Active risk management Implementation 3 Flexible platform = Responsive to your governance model › Commingled funds, direct managers, active and passive, Smart beta, legacy investments › Risk tools / implementation strategies: Overlays / Thematic / Smart Beta Transition management Completion portfolio Currency management Rebalancing OCIO is Outsourced Chief Investment Officer. Implementation Services are offered through Russell Implementation Services Inc. a SEC registered investment adviser and broker-dealer member FINRA / SIPC. p.79 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Educational Resources and Opportunities for our clients Education covers full spectrum of topics core to prudent management › Governance › Asset allocation › Investment Management › Risk Management Meetings customized for clients › Attendance at quarterly IC meetings and conference calls › Ability to have focused workshops › Access to all Russell experts for education Events for clients › Webcasts on timely topics (recent discussion on fixed income) › Regional conferences and roundtables (non-profit specific May/June across country) › Annual Institutional Client conference Other research › “Viewpoints” and Market research white papers › Russell’s research library / weekly market outlook video clips p.80 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Sample “Roadmap” for committee meetings Orientation Workshop* (Full Day in person meeting) First committee meeting with Russell (extended meeting) • Review transition of relationship to Russell • Asset allocation study and recommendations • Risk and volatility analysis • 1st policy discussion • • • • 1st quarter Year 2 • • • • p.81 Market review / outlook Portfolio review Liquidity analysis Educational topic • • • • 2nd quarter Year 1 3rd quarter Year 1 Market review / outlook Portfolio review 2nd policy discussion IPS review / recommendations • Market review / outlook • Portfolio review • Finalize / approve any policy updates • Regulatory update • Educational topic 2nd quarter Year 2 3rd quarter Year 2 Market review / outlook Portfolio review Educational topic Potential on-site meeting at Russell Seattle headquarters • • • • Market review / outlook Portfolio review Reaffirm Strategic AA Deep dive into risk and volatility analysis • Educational topic FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. 4th quarter Year 1 • • • • Market review / outlook Portfolio review Spending analysis Educational topic *Educational Topics may include: • • • • • Asset classes Specific strategies Specific managers Risk management Current events--such as, market trends, geopolitical activity, etc. Key issues for non-profits today 1. Continual search for innovation 2. Liquidity is important 3. Governance and prudent management 4. Enhanced risk management process 5. Spending rate and spending policy p.82 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. THE NEW WORLD OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FOR NON-PROFITS › Assess current market environment › Understand investment objectives › Determine optimal portfolio positioning and strategy to achieve objectives The world has changed Your investment model can have a significant impact on your mission Status Quo Investing OLD WORLD › › › › U.S. Stock Picking Equity & Fixed Income Focus Stay the Course The Uniform Management of Institutional Funds Act (UMIFA) Dynamic / Flexible Model NEW WORLD › Global Portfolios & Wide Array of Strategies and Classes › Dynamic Investing › Sensitivity to Volatility and Tail Risk › Renewed Spending Focus INFLECTION POINT › Regulatory Complexity › The Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act (UPMIFA) & Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act › Due Diligence Requirements › IRS Scrutiny & Updated Form 990 › Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Mark-to-Market › Recent Economic Downturn p.83 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. What worked in the past must change for the future The Investment World Today Low return assumptions More volatility and complexity in markets Changing regulatory environment Increasing fee constraints Investment success requires Need to be nimble – speed to implementation Need for expanded opportunity set Need to manage multiple layers of risk Need for smart active-passive choices Survey of professional forecasters 10% Expected Returns 9% 8.7% 8% 7% 5.6% 6% 5.0% 5% 4% 3% 3.3% 3.7% 2% 2.3% 1% 10 Yr Inflation 60/40 Inflation-Adjusted 60/40 Nominal Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Survey of Professional Forecasters & Russell. Data as of January, 2014. Expected returns on this chart are the expectations that the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Survey of Professional Forecasters as well as Russell Investments had during the time period noted on the chart above. These are 2 year forward looking forecasts. Data is historical and is not indicative of future results. 60/40 = 60% equity, 40% bond portfolio. Equity returns were calculated using the S&P 500 Index, bonds were calculated using the U.S. Treasury 10 year bond. Forecasting represents predictions of market prices and/or volume patterns utilizing varying analytical data. It is not representative of a projection of the stock market, or of any specific investment. p.84 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. A more holistic approach for achieving better outcomes Today’s more effective investment management delegation Pre-Crisis Post-Crisis Objective Setting Asset Allocation Asset Class Strategy Portfolio Structure Portfolio Management (Construct) Provider Manager Selection / Monitoring Review & Control (Manage) p.85 Execution Risk Management Investments Russell Provider Client Strategy (Design) Client Client Governance Set the delegation of investment discretion at your level of comfort. This should also reflect the committee’s level of expertise and meeting frequency. Committee should focus on what it does best and delegate the rest. Performance Measurement & Evaluation FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. How does your portfolio match your mission? STABLE & GROWING › Strong cash flow/capital campaign mode › Lack of constraints › Flexibility in investment implementation › Balance intergenerational equity with spending and inflation › Steady contributions › Reviewing new investment strategies CONSTRAINED › Operations/grants heavily dependent on portfolio › Investment constraints › Some underwater portfolios SPENDING POLICY & METHODOLOGY p.86 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT VOLATILITY & RISK MANAGEMENT AGGRESSIVE GROWTH Guiding principles for portfolio construction What clients can count on during the process p.87 1 Outcome-oriented: Tailor solutions to client investment objectives 2 Open architecture: Unbiased, well-constructed multi-manager solutions are superior to single strategies 3 Investment discipline: Seek returns where opportunity is greatest and counter behavioral biases 4 Risk management: Know exposures and mitigate unexpected outcomes 5 Dynamic portfolio management: Careful timing and implementation matter FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. How we do it How do we manage the portfolio to holistically mitigate risk and enhance returns? RISK HEDGING › Hedge unwanted exposures Tactical Overlays › Manage risk exposures at the total portfolio level › Tilt portfolio to hedge specific risk exposures Smart Beta Manager changes Dynamic Fund Management › Tactical investment of cash flows › Informed rebalancing p.88 RETURN ENHANCEMENT › Opportunities to generate alpha: structural, cyclical and manager-specific › Leverage active & passive Currency Hedges New Asset Classes FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. › Most cost-effective execution › Mis-pricing detection › Tilt portfolio for behavioral biases Multiple dimensions of portfolio construction Environment Constraints › › › › Fee budget Liquidity Requirements Use of Derivatives Stocks/Industries to Exclude › Legacy Investments › › › › › Inflation (high/low) Interest rates (high/low) Currency (weak/strong) Political uncertainty Volatility (high/low) Themes › Global deleveraging › Distressed › Energy & resources alternatives › Volatility regimes Strategies Objectives › Support non-profit mission › Support operating budget › Manage liquidity and cash flows › Meet spending requirements › Preserve capital › Respond to inflation › Manage volatility p.89 Portfolio FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. › › › › › › › Debt versus equity Active versus passive Alpha versus beta Physicals versus derivatives Marketable versus private Absolute return strategies Real Assets Effective governance Collaborative culture through collaboration and rigorous self-assessment BOARD GOVERNANCE › Focus on what matters › Mission Alignment › Policy and Strategy › Risk Management › Unambiguous Accountability A COMMON VISION INVESTMENT COMMITTEE › Define Policy and Strategy › Investment Policy Statement › Portfolio Oversight › Delegation to Professionals › Investment Education RUSSELL & INTERNAL LEADERSHIP TEAM › Daily Portfolio Management › Strategic/tactical asset allocation › Risk management › Manager due diligence › Training / Development Source: Based on the "Proposed Board Effectiveness Model" of Richard Leblanc, PhD, 2007. p.90 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Key issues in working with non-profits USE THEIR LANGUAGE Safest to use the generic term “portfolio” when referring to their investments. They can be very sensitive to the word “plan”. The portfolio may or may not be an “endowment”. Endowment can refer to a “true endowment” (restricted assets) or “quasi-endowment” (board designated or unrestricted assets). This makes a difference in terms of the audit, accounting, and sometimes investment strategy. BEST PRACTICES Ability to engage in a dialogue comparing and contrasting traditional and emerging best practices can open a lot of doors and create “next steps” in prospecting. These can be found on the following page. I am available and happy to clarify. SPENDING POLICY Spending policy is the % the institution is required to spend. The methodology is how it is calculated. Most popular is 5% of 3 or 5 year moving average. Many institutions have lowered their volatility of spend by adopting a “hybrid” calculation that ties a % to inflation (the “Yale” or “Stanford” model). RISK AND LIQUIDITY Continue to be big issues. Key is to tie asset allocation, spending, risk and liquidity back to the mission…ie. alignment between their mission and the day to day management of the portfolio. MOST COMMON QUESTIONS FROM REGIONAL ADVISORS p.91 1. What can I say to get the meeting? 2. What can I give them? Answer #1: Almost all institutions know the Russell Indexes. Are they aware Russell has a dedicated non-profit practice? Set up a brief introductory meeting to discuss emerging best practices and provide a brief introduction. Non-profits often take meetings to “learn more” or to build files for future RFP process. Answer #2: Standard non-profit brochure and potentially a recent whitepaper. FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. What topics do non-profits wish to discuss? › Spending policy, growing in perpetuity while meeting spend › Governance › Philanthropy › Risk management › Asset allocation › Active AND Passive management › Alternatives › Peer groups › SRI/ESG p.92 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. What do you need from us? › Russell works with non-profit organizations globally, › We have a dedicated team of talented individuals focused on nonprofits › Being able to talk the talk, and understand the unique issues facing non-profits is critical in building a relationship › With current capital market expectations, meeting return targets is more challenging; expertise in investment management is required, as is active management › p.93 What would help you be successful? FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Thank you FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Introduction Keith Pangretitsch, CFA Director, National Sales-Private Clients Service Russell Investments Canada Keith Pangretitsch is director of national sales for Russell Investments, leading the private client business in Canada. Keith is a member of the executive team and the Canadian operating team, which is responsible for managing Russell’s Canadian business. Prior to assuming this role, Keith was a regional manager for Russell, for Western Canada. Keith joined Russell in 1998, and worked in the Toronto office for five years prior to setting up the Vancouver office in 2003. In his role of regional director, Keith was responsible for providing oversight for Russell’s high net worth investment management business. Keith has been in the financial services sector since 1993. He started his career in the brokerage industry and subsequently moved to the mutual fund industry in 1996 working with Templeton Management Limited and Goodman and Company. p.95 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED. Close Keith Pangretitsch, Director, National Sales, Private Clients Service SEPTEMBER 2014 FOR ADVISOR USE ONLY. DISTRIBUTION OR DISCLOSURE TO INVESTORS OR POTENTIAL INVESTORS IS PROHIBITED.