DFMC Work Plan Update Presented to: IWG 26 By: Jason Burns (FAA) Date: February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration Outline • Background / Purpose • Task Progress Review • Discussion areas DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 2 Background and Purpose • IWG has identified the need for a DFMC Definition Document outlining a requirements concept for Dual Frequency Multi-Constellation (DFMC) SBAS • A draft work plan to develop this document was presented at Ottawa 2012 (IWG-23) – Presented again at IWG-24 • This work plan status update – Identifies efforts in progress • Should assess progress based on presentations – Identifies areas with little to no effort DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 3 3 Tasks • Operational Concept – Operational Goals and Services – GEO Selection and Transition – Reversionary Modes – Identify Benefits • System Requirements – Interchangeable Satellites – Safety Strategy – Avionics Design Constraints • Interface Definition – Interface Requirements – Interface Control Document • Definition Document DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 4 Operational Goals and Services • Objectives – Identify minimum target operations and supporting services – Propose service classification schemes for coordination with standards bodies • Status – Initial proposed operational targets discussed at IWG 23. Documented in Work Plan Section 2 – Fairly well documented in Definition Document outline • Contains no new services or operations beyond current DO-229 – Need to update if there are specific changes for ADS-B or TBO DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 5 GEO Selection and Transition • Objectives – Enable SBAS interoperability when transition between different operations, GEO coverage volumes, SBAS service volumes, international airspace and state airspace. • Status – Briefing and white paper available on options provided at IWG-26 (Feb 2014) – Requires IWG discussion/guidance on narrowing options • Request comments by April 30, 2014 – Can develop specific recommended requirements based on SBAS selection method • White paper 2-4 months after decision on selection method DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 6 Reversionary Modes • Objectives – Identify minimum required avionics modes and supporting navigational services to support preferred fallback strategy and minimum operations. • Status – Briefing prepared by MITRE for IWG 24 – ESA brief (IWG 26) and white paper (April/May 2014) • Deliverables Description Benefits Analysis of L5 only service and whether to define it as an optional mode White Paper identifying preferred set of modes for avionics and corresponding SBAS Services Standard User Algorithms specification/definition, verification and justification, for each individual algorithm. DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Deliverable Report POC Eurocontrol Due Date Still need to resolve White Paper MITRE Complete IWG 24 Extract of PROSBAS D2.3.1 Document EC/ESA • Internal ESA/EC review • April/May 2014 : Input for IWG DFMC Document Federal Aviation Administration 7 Identify Benefits • Objectives – Identify benefits for ANSP and avionics manufacturers • Status – No definite plan to address – Any interest, commitment from new States • Support for SBAS reference stations • Approval of SBAS service based on dual-frequency Description Deliverable POC Due Date Draft Benefits section of Definition Document Documents results of feasibility analysis. Identifies key risk areas and future work. Draft Sections TBD TBD White Paper TBD TBD DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 8 Interchangeable Requirements • Objectives – Identify technical issues necessary to support this capability – Derive requirements necessary to mitigate technical issues – Identify and quantify any resulting technical risks associated with this capability and the derived requirements. • Status – ESA Position Computation Equations • Definition of Inter System Issues (Geodetic References, Time References, Inter System Bias) • April/May input for DFMC Definition Document DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 9 Safety Strategy • • Objectives – Explain high level safety strategy and clearly identify subsystem safety objectives (e.g. integrity and continuity performance targets) Status – No drastic change from current SBAS standards on approach to safety (e.g. not reallocation of integrity between ground and airborne subsystems) – ESA Protection Level Calculations • Brief at IWG-26, April/May input for DFMC Definition Document – Threat list or modification of Safety Strategy effort not underway • Propose using threat listed in ARAIM paper (see additional briefing) Description Safety Strategy of Definition Document Threat List User Performance Allocations - Airborne and ground subsystem integrity and continuity allocations Deliverable Draft Sections White Paper Extract of PROSBAS D1.3.2 Document POC IWG IWG EC/ESA Due Date TBD TBD • Internal ESA/EC review • April/May 2014 : Input for IWG DFMC Document Specification, Verification and Justification of the SBAS L1/L5 Standard User performances, both for each individual performance, and for the global Performance Extract of PROSBAS D2.4.1 Document EC/ESA • Internal ESA/EC review • April/May 2014 : Input for IWG DFMC Document Draft Definition Document sections for airborne and ground subsystem performance requirements Draft Sections FAA TBD DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 10 Avionics Design Constraints • Objectives – Identify key minimum design constraints which avionics must comply with to enable DFMC concept • Status – Briefed Signal Quality Monitoring and recommended correlation requirements (IWG-25, RTCA Oct 2013) – ESA working aviation error budgets Description Deliverable POC Due Date Airborne and Ground subsystem tracking requirements, RF requirements, etc. Draft Sections FAA RTCA brief Oct 2013 DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 11 Interface Requirement • Objectives – Develop interface requirements • Status – Reached consensus on ICD changes – Need to document signal format changes and accompanying requirements • E.g. propose redlines to DO-229D, Appendix A which describes current signal specification Description SIS RF Definition Interface Requirements DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Deliverable Extract of PROSBAS D2.1.1 Document POC Existing eurocae complemen ted by EC / ESA Due Date 4 versions : Draft Sections TBD TBD May 2013, Nov 2013, May 2014, Nov 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 12 Interface Control Document • Objectives – Develop the message structure for DFMC GEO L1 and L5 SIS • Status – Reached consensus on ICD changes – Dec 2013 • Briefed at IWG 26 • Working on updated ICD – Recall previous SiS, transport layer effort DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Description SiS Messages Definition Deliverable Extract of PROSBAS D2.2.1 Document POC EC / ESA Due Date Beginning 2014 Assessment of Message performances Extract of PROSBAS D2.2.2 Document EC / ESA • PROSBAS ION GNSS+ 2013 paper Trade analysis of formatting options Presentations EC/ESA • PROSBAS ION GNSS+ 2013 paper • Documentation of preferred format, including preliminary IRD and ICD information. Draft Interface Control Document (ICD) Extracts of PROSBAS Documents Draft ICD EC/ESA Stanford ION GNSS+ 2013 paper IWG (mid 2013) EC/ESA Beginning 2014 Detailed Interface Control Document (ICD) Interface Control Document TBD Update release end 2014, modify through standards process Federal Aviation Administration 13 Definition Document • Objectives – Identify required Definition Document content and assign resources – Maintain Definition Document and populate with information when available • Status – Initial outline drafted. Briefing prepared by FAA for IWG 24. – Updated expected following white paper receipt April/May 2014 • Deliverables Description Draft initial Definition Document outline identifying sections needed to address key DFMC concept issues. Incorporate all sections into the Definition Document. Finalize draft for IWG review and approval. DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Deliverab POC le DFMC FAA Definition Document Outline DFMC FAA Definition Document Due Date Dec 2012 Dec 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 14 Discussion Areas • Benefits for Dual-Frequency SBAS • Benefit of optional L5 ionosphere grid broadcast • Safety strategy – Threat list / threat identification – Effort required if desire to support operations more demanding than LPV-200 • Interface Requirements Document DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 15 Summary • Review progress of work plan • Provided updates based on presentation at IWG 26 • Identified work plan topics at risk • Discussed path forward • Please provide comments to – joseph.ctr.dennis@faa.gov – jason.burns@faa.gov DFMC Work Plan February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration 16 Backup Presented to: IWG 26 By: Jason Burns (FAA) Date: February 5-7, 2014 Federal Aviation Administration