Megan Eisenbrown, Juliet Levine, Hillary Pond and Rachel Woloszynski Agenda Introduction Industry Structure Advertising Strategies Analysis & Recommendations Why Soaps & Detergents? Regularly and frequently purchased products Brand loyalty to household products Key players stand out High advertising-tosales ratio Soap & Cleaning Compound Manufacturing in the United States Industry Overview Definition: Substances that loosen and remove soil from a surface for personal hygiene, sanitization or cleaning clothes, linens, and furnishings. Major products: Soaps and detergents, polishes and other sanitation goods, surfactants and finishing agents Major functions: Prepare, manufacture, and package cleaning compounds Soaps & Detergents Overview Product Segmentation by Percent of Industry Revenue 25% 40% Laundry Detergent Soap 15% Dishwashing Detergent 20% Other Soaps & Detergents Overview Product Laundry Detergent Soap Dishwashing Detergent Producer Cost •Ingredient costs are 3540% of wholesale price Consumer Cost: Average Retail Price $5 •Labor costs absorb 20% of total costs $2.50 •High initial capital expenditures for plants and technology $2 Demand Drivers World Price of Crude Oil Per Capita Disposable Income Drive/stifle industry growth Demand Drivers FY13: The increase in per capita disposable income is expected to drive growth in the industry in 2013. International Trade Expansion Opportunity Core Market Industry exports generate $8.6B annually, or 15.4% of industry revenue. International Trade Market Segmentation Soaps and detergents are sold directly from the wholesaler to commercial businesses and through retail outlets for the everyday, average consumer Commercial Sales • Food Service Establishments • Healthcare Providers • Lodging Establishments Household Sales • Supermarkets and Mass Merchandisers • Convenience Stores • Independent Retailers Market Segmentation Major Market Segmentation (2013) 2% 12% 34% 14% 17% 21% Supermarkets and Mass Merchants Independent Retailers Food Service Establishments Healthcare Providers Lodging Establishments Barriers to Entry High Competition Medium Concentration Government Regulation High Capital Costs Factors affecting entry High Marketing Costs Mature Life Cycle Overall difficulty of entry: Medium Competitive Landscape Companies: 1,964 Procter & Gamble Major Players: 4 S.C. Johnson 20% HHI: 541.71 Colgate-Palmolive 10% Ecolab 59% 6% Other 6% “The top 50 companies hold about 90% of the market.” -FirstResearch Major Players Procter & Gamble Market Share: 19.6% • FY12 Profits: $10.7B • 5-Year Growth Rate: 3.4% • Brands: Tide, Cascade, Charmin, Crest Ecolab Market Share: 5.9% • FY12 Profits: $3.2B • 5-Year Growth Rate: 6.7% • Brands: Ecolab S.C. Johnson Market Share: 9.5% • FY12 Profits: $15.2B • 5-Year Growth Rate: 2.9% • Brands: Pledge, Glade, Windex, Ziplox Colgate-Palmolive Market Share: 5.7% • FY12 Profits: $3.1B • 5-Year Growth Rate: 2.4% • Brands: Colgate Toothpaste, Irish Spring, Palmolive Industry Trends Employment Fewer workers due to increased automation Decrease in production costs Emerging Markets The U.S. market is stagnant Increased of acceptance of products and per capita income in undeveloped nations Increasing Regulation Further the green movement within the industry Strategies and Analysis Product Differentiation Differentiated Packaging Cross Promotion Online Advertising & Social Media Add pictures Informative Ad Characteristics Observations • Frequency of Characteristics Mentioned: High • Average Number of Characteristics Mentioned: 3 • Common Trends: cleaning power, concentration • Frequency of Characteristics Mentioned: Medium • Average Number of Characteristics Mentioned: 2 • Common Trends: freshness, clean boost, scent • Frequency of Characteristics Mentioned: Low • Average Number of Characteristics Mentioned: 0-1 • Common Trends: clean, color enhancement Sales Promotion YouTube Celebrity Endorsement http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fxVUPe2 nQj8 Humor Advertising Comparative Advertising Sustainability Initiative Social Responsibility Sponsorships Brand Loyalty “That’s my Tide. What’s Yours?” “Get Irresistibly Fresh” “It’s All Good” Brand Equity P&G Goodwill Goodwill (2012) In Billions Procter & Gamble Colgate-Palmolive Co. Johnson & Johnson 53.773 2.5 22.424 Goodwill (Billions) 62 60 58 56 54 52 50 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 Comparing the Top 3 Companies in the Industry Dollars Spent (Billions) Total Advertising Expenditure by Company 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Johnson & Johnson Procter & Gamble Co. Advertising-to-Sales Ratio 12 Ad-to-Sales Ratio 10 8 Colgate-Palmolive Co. 6 Johnson & Johnson Procter & Gamble Co. 4 2 0 Analyzing Raw Data Spending per Media Type Dollars Spent (Millions) 45 40 35 30 Church & Dwight Co Inc 25 Procter & Gamble Co 20 Vestar Capital Partners Inc 15 10 5 0 Cable TV Network TV SLN TV Dollars Spent (Millions) Spending per Network 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Church & Dwight Co Inc Procter & Gamble Co Vestar Capital Partners Inc ABC CBS MTV NBC UNIVISION Percent of Overall Spending Spending per Program Type 0.5 0.45 0.4 0.35 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 Church & Dwight Co Inc Procter & Gamble Co Vestar Capital Partners Inc Advertising Expenditure by Product Dollars Spent (Millions) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 All Gain Tide Dollars Spent (Millions) Spending per Network 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 All Gain Tide ABC CBS MTV NBC Univision Percent of Overall Spending Spending per Program Type 0.20 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.00 All Gain Tide Spending per Week Day 12% 13% 14% SUN 15% MON TUE WED THU 15% 15% FRI SAT 16% Dollars Spent (Millions) Spending by Day Part 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Ad Spending on Primetime Spending on Total Ad Product Prime Daypart Spending Percent of Total Spending on Prime All $8,228,173 $19,878,160 41% Gain $3,719,908 $8,898,499 42% Tide $29,486,556 $67,277,102 44% Ad Observations: Key Findings All • High frequency of characteristics • Limited to no comparative advertising • No celebrities, humor, or emotion • Demographic: children Gain Tide • Repetition of the word “Freshness” • References to “that other stuff” in indirect comparison • Money back guarantee • Humor was evident in almost all cases • Library of commercials was extensive • Humor and emotion was evident in almost all cases • Demographic: parents • “That’s my Tide. What’s yours?” Ad Observation: Spanish Demographic Industry and Advertising Analysis Investment Barrons Procter & Gamble Co Advertising Strategy Exploring less saturated markets globally Promoting sustainable side Expanding the target demographic Innovation Questions?