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A substance that stimulates the body
to produce chemicals
that destroy viruses or bacteria
is called a(n)
What is a vaccine?
The best treatment for an
unknown viral disease is
What is bed rest?
Bacteria that break down large
chemicals in dead organisms
into small chemicals are called
What are decomposers?
The area inside the cell membrane
of a bacterium
What is the cytoplasm?
The chemical factories in cells
that produce proteins
What are ribosomes?
The process in Bacteria that
produces energy
What is respiration?
To survive in unfavorable conditions
bacteria form these
What are endospores?
A whiplike structure that helps a
bacterial cell move
What is a flagellum?
Found in the cytoplasm of
bacterial cells
What is genetic material?
A process that results in
genetically different bacteria
What is conjugation?
An organism that provides
energy for a virus
What is a host?
Bacterial diseases are often treated
with this method
What are antibiotics?
A virus which becomes part of
the host cell’s genetic material
What is a hidden virus?
The major component of viruses
What is protein?
An Illness that passes from
one organism to another
What are infectious diseases?
Heterotrophic bacteria obtain
food by consuming these
What are autotrophs and
other heterotrophs?
A virus though nonliving harms
the organism in which they
multiply
What is a parasite?
The only characteristic that
viruses share with living organisms
What is multiply?
A poison produced by a
bacteria that can cause a disease
What is a toxin?
Bacteria which forms on plant roots
converts this gas into compounds
aiding in plant growth
What is nitrogen gas?
Infectious diseases are spread by
contact with contaminated people and
objects, with animals and
What are environmental sources?
A virus which infects a specific
particular organism
What is a bacteriophage?
A bacteria that survives in the
presence of an antibiotic
What is an antibiotic resistant bacteria?
This component of a virus allows
a virus to attach to its host
What are proteins?
A characteristic of viruses that
makes them useful in gene therapy
What is their ability to enter cells?