Holy For Life Habits Flow from God’s Holy For Life Habits Created by God’s Hands Redeemed by God’s Hands Held by God’s Hands Holy For Life Habits God’s Creating Redeeming Holding Ours Speaking and Defending Accepting and Forgiving Caring Valuing the Least of These “Whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did for me.” (Matthew 25:40) Biotechnology 101 and God’s Word In Vitro Fertilization “In glass” In Vitro Fertilization Embryonic grading Grade 4 Grade 1 Grade 3 Grade 2 Grade 0 In Vitro Fertilization Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis In Vitro Fertilization “Good” embryos Implantation in the uterus • Implant several embryos • “Selectively reduce” Stored by freezing “Ectogenesis” Artificial Womb Questions ??? In Vitro Fertilization: Moral or Immoral? Stem Cell Research Blastocyst (5 days) Blastocyst on tip of pin Embryonic Stem Cell Research • God’s Procreative Process Conception One Celled Human Being (Zygote) 5-Day Human Being (Blastocyst) 8-week baby Embryonic Stem Cell Research • Obtaining stem cells from embryos One Celled Human Being (Zygote) 5-Day Human Being (Blastocyst) Extracted Stem Cells Embryonic Stem Cell Research Stem Cells Bone Marrow Nerve Pancreatic Embryonic Stem Cell Research Source: WebMD Corporation Totipotent Pluripotent Multipotent Adult Stem Cells Matured (“adult”) From umbilical cords Amniotic Fluid From you and me Pluripotent as well Embryonic stem cells = No success Adult stem cells = Many successes Prof. Kang Kyung-sun of Seoul National University explains the process of harvesting pancreatic beta cells from umbilical cord blood stem cells. (The Korean Times, 1/23/07) Stem cells found in pulp of baby teeth! (Scientific American April 23, 2003) Amniotic Fluid The research results were scientifically profound. The researchers not only isolated fat, bone, muscle, skin, nerve, and liver cells from extracted amniotic cells, but also reported that these cells produced specialized functions. For example, isolated bone marrow cells from amniotic stem cells showed the ability to produce functional bone marrow osteoblasts (bone marrow forming cells) and liver cells isolated from amniotic stem cells expressed proteins such as albumin and urea (a characteristic liverspecific function). In addition, amniotic stem cells produced characteristics of cardiac muscle and insulin production. (Dr. Robert Weise, Concordia Seminary, St. Louis in LifeDate Spring 2007) Breaking News! Induced pluripotent stem cells, commonly abbreviated as iPSC cells or iPSCs, are a type of pluripotent stem cell artificially derived from a nonplutipotent cell, typically an adult somatic cell by inducing a "forced" expression of certain genes. Questions ??? Stem Cell Research: Understanding the Basics Cloning Cloning • The Cloning Process Stimulation Egg Cell 23 Chromosomes One Celled Human Being (Zygote) Somatic (body) Cell 46 Chromosomes 5-Day Human Being (Blastocyst) Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Reproductive Cloning “Therapeutic” Cloning Copy CatCat Copy Rainbow Rainbow A review of all the world’s cloned animals suggests that every one of them is genetically and physically defective. Ian Wilmut said, “There is abundant evidence that cloning can and does go wrong and no justification for believing that this will not happen with humans.” (“Gene defects emerge in all animal clones.” Sunday Times of London, April 28, 2002) We know from animal cloning that the technical problems and dangers associated with cloning will never produce therapies that these researchers speculate could be applied to human beings. David Stevens, MD, Christian Medical & Dental Associations, New & Views, February 19, 2004 Cloned Human Beings? Questions ??? Cloning: Understanding the Basics Genetic Engineering Genetic engineering is the alteration of an organism’s genetic material to eliminate undesirable characteristics or to produce desirable new ones. Genetic Engineering Blue eyes? Tall? Lutheran? Boy? Girl? Athletic? No disease? Human Genome Program, U.S. Department of Energy, Genomics and Its Impact on Medicine and Society: A 2001 Primer, 2001 © 1997 Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. © 1998 Columbia Tri-Star Home Video Playing God Redesigning Life “Drawing lines is necessary not just because it is right, but because drawing lines is at stake.” (Joni Eareckson Tada) Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? “Your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, that they didn’t stop to think whether they should.” From the film Jurassic Park “Everything is permissible”—but not everything is beneficial.“Everything is permissible”—but not everything is constructive. Nobody should seek his own good, but the good of others. 1Corinthians 10:23-24 Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? “Haven’t you read”, He replied, “that at the beginning the Creator ‘made them male and female,’ and said, ‘For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh’?” (Jesus – Matthew 19:4-5) Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? For You created my inmost being; You knit me together in my mother’s womb. I praise You because I am fearfully and wonderfully made. (Psalm 139:13-14) Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? “You shall not murder.” (Exodus 20:13) “The embryo is, I believe, the weakest and least advantaged of our fellow human beings, and no community is really strong if it will not carry its weakest members.” (Dr. Gilbert Milander, Valparaiso University) Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? “I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. You shall have no other gods before Me.” (Exodus 20:2-3) Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? “Do you have the kind of heart that expects from Him nothing but good, especially in distress and want, and renounces and forsakes all that is not God? Then you have the one true God. On the contrary, does your heart cling to something else from which it hopes to receive more good and help than from God, and does it flee not to Him but from Him when things go wrong? Then you have an idol, another god.” (Martin Luther – Large Catechism) Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? “I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. You shall have no other gods before Me.” (Exodus 20:2-3) Why do we oppose embryonic stem cell research and cloning? “You shall conceive in your womb . . .” (Luke 1:31) He who did not spare His only Son but gave Him up for us all— how will He not also, along with Him, graciously give us all things? (Romans 8:32) Questions ???