Seven Home-Health Touch Points to Prevent Avoidable Re-hospitalizations Jennifer Wieckowski, MSG Program Director, Care Transitions Health Services Advisory Group of California, Inc. (HSAG of California) 1 Statewide Readmission Reports Medicare Fee-For-Service (FFS) Data CY 2012 All-Cause 30-Day Readmission Rates Setting Discharged To Number of 30-Day Number of Discharges Readmit Discharges Readmitted Rate Within 30 Days % of 30-Day Readmits to Another Hospital Home 383,017 66,102 17.3% 26.6% Skilled Nursing Facility 173,919 38,317 22.0% 27.2% Home Health Agency 124,008 25,045 20.2% 22.0% Hospice Other All 15,968 53,449 750,361 553 10,822 140,839 3.5% 20.2% 18.8% 36.9% 41.6% 27.1% 2 Statewide Readmission Reports Medicare FFS Data (cont’d) CY 2012 Number of Days from Discharge to Readmission Number of Setting Discharged To Readmissions 66,102 Home 38,317 Skilled Nursing Facility 25,045 Home Health Agency 553 Hospice 10,822 Other 140,839 All 1–7 Days 36.0% 32.5% 36.3% 44.5% 38.2% 35.3% 8–14 Days 24.9% 25.9% 26.1% 26.2% 22.0% 25.2% 15–21 Days 19.5% 20.9% 19.0% 15.4% 18.5% 19.7% 22–30 Days 19.6% 20.7% 18.5% 13.9% 21.4% 19.8% 3 The Team Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (CSMC) Largest private, not-for-profit medical center in the western United States, with 923 beds Consistently named one of America’s Best Hospitals by U.S. News & World Report Accredited Home Health Services Ranked in top 2 percent in the country In business over 33 years Five locations throughout Southern California Monthly census of more than 700 patients 4 The Challenge Reduce readmissions from home health by 50 percent. 5 6 Enhanced Home Health Program Enhanced Home Health Program Minimum of seven touch points within two weeks of discharge A minimum of 7 touch points to occur within the first two weeks of discharge. Week 1 Week 2 Pre-Discharge Introduction Hospital Visit or Phone Call Three to Four Home Visits Including a Visit within 24–48 Hours Tuck-in Phone Call the 1st Friday the Patient is at Home Home Visit the First Weekend the Patient is Home Two to Three Home Visits Tuck-in Phone Call the 2nd Friday the Patient is at Home Home Visit the 2nd Weekend the Patient is at Home Additional Home Health Visits as Needed 7 Results Patient Population Time Frame Percent Readmitted (All-Cause) Cedars-Sinai discharges home with home health (any agency) July 2010–June 2011 19% Cedars-Sinai discharges home with Test of Change home health agency* July 2010–June 2011 14% Test of Change (n=59 patients) November 2011 6.8% * The agency selected for the test of change had the highest proportion of home-health referrals from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center . 8 8 Adaptability and Spread Four high-volume home health agencies tested the Enhanced Home Health program during a six-week period in February and March 2012. A total of 396 patients were enrolled. Home Health Agency BASELINE Percentage 30-day Readmissions Feb. 2011–Jan. 2012 TEST OF CHANGE Percentage 30-day Readmissions Feb. 15–Mar. 31, 2012 NUMBER OF PATIENTS enrolled in TOC Feb. 15–Mar. 31, 2012 Accredited 12.7% 10.3% 121 Agency II 12.1% 7.8% 103 Agency III 14.7% 11.8% 110 Agency IV 17.3% 6.4% 62 35% Reduction 9 9 Lessons Learned Increase in personnel time dedicated to the program Communication—frequent and clear In-patient phone call vs. visit Patient refusal 10 What You Can Do By Tuesday Know your readmission rates. − medicare.gov Know where your referrals are going. Develop partnerships. Improve communication. Implement tuck-in phone calls. 11 California Rate of Readmissions Within 30 Days per 1,000 Beneficiaries Readmissions per 1,000 Beneficiaries 60 50 40 30 48.47 47.31 *CY 2010 CY 2011 20 43.92 10 0 * Calendar Year (CY) CY 2012 12 Statewide and Regional Readmission Data Reports www.NoPlaceLikeHomeCA.com 13 List of Hospitals Affected by HRRP http://www.kaiserhealthnews.org/Stories/2013/August/02/ readmission-penalties-medicare-hospitals-year-two.aspx 14 New Resource! www.checkmypenalty.com 15 New Resource! www.checkmypenalty.com (cont’d) 16 Home Health Quality Improvement Campaign http://www.homehealthquality.org/Home.aspx 17 Thank You! Jennifer Wieckowski, MSG Program Director, Care Transitions jwieckowski@hsag.com HSAG of California 700 North Brand Blvd., Suite 370 Glendale, CA 91203 818.409.9229 18 We convene providers, practitioners, and patients to build and share knowledge, spread best practices, and achieve rapid, wide-scale improvements in patient care; increases in population health; and decreases in healthcare costs for all Americans. www.hsag.com This material was prepared by Health Services Advisory Group of California, Inc., the Medicare Quality Improvement Organization for California, under contract with the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents presented do not necessarily reflect CMS policy. Publication No. CA-10SOW-8.0-091813-01 19