8_5 day 1 TROUT 09 - Suzanne Middle School

advertisement

8.5 Motion Problems

d

istance = (

r

ate)(

t

ime)

Victor drives 60 miles per hour for 3 hours.

How far did he drive?

Elise drives 200 miles in 4 hours. How fast did she drive?

Destiny drives 50 miles per hour and travels

300 miles. How many hours did she drive?

Patterns

• Same direction: subtract

• Opposite directions: add

• Overtake: set distances equal to each other

Fred leaves the school on his bicycle and travels west at 14 km/h. Celia leaves and walks east at 6 km/h. How many hours does it take for Fred and Celia to be 70 km apart?

d f

14 d c

6

Fred d f

 d c

70

Celia

1 4

  

6

  

70

x

7

or

3

1

2 2

hours

Fred leaves the school on his bicycle and travels west at 15 km/h. Celia leaves and jogs east at 9 km/h. How many hours does it take for Fred and Celia to be 96 km apart?

d f

15

Fred d f

 d c

96

Celia

1 5

  

9

  

96 d c

9 x

4 hours

Fred leaves the school on his bicycle and travels east at 17 km/h. Celia goes in the same direction at 9 km/h. In how many hours will they be 96 km apart?

d f

17

Fred d c

9

Celia

1 7

  

9

  

96

8 x

96

96 x

12 hours

Jake leaves the school on his Vespa and travels east at 23 mph. Lisa leaves in the same direction at 6 mph. How many hours does it take for them to be 68 mi apart?

d f

23

Jake d c

6

Lisa

2 3

  

6

  

68

17 x

68

68 x

4 hours

Fred leaves on his bicycle and travels west at 15 km/h. Two hours later Celia jogs east at 9 km/h. How many hours does it take for them to be 102 km apart?

Let x = hours after Fred leaves d f

15 d c

9

 x -2

5

hours

Fred d f

 d c

Celia

102 1 5

  

9

 x

2

 

102

15 x

9 x

 

24 x

120

Dan leaves the school on his skateboard and travels west at 7 km/h. 3 hours later

Brisa jogs east at 8 km/h. In many hours will they be 81 km apart?

Let x = hours after Dan leaves d f

7 d c

8

 x -3

7 hours

Dan d f

 d c

Brisa

81

7

  

8

 x

3

 

8 1

15 x

24 81

15 x

105

Alex leaves the school on his jetskates and travels west at 25 km/h. 1 hour later Elise skates in the same direction at 7 km/h. In many hours will they be 88 km apart?

Alex

Elise d

N d

B

25

7

 x -1

88

25 (x) – 7 (x-1) =88

25x -7x +7 =88

18 x

81 2 x

9 4.5

hours

A small plane left Chicago at 11:00 p. m. and traveled at 180 mi/h. A jet left

Chicago and traveled in the same direction at 720 mi/h. If the jet left

Chicago at 2:00 a.m., at what time will the jet overtake the small plane?

180 x

3 am smallplane

720

 x

 3  jet

180 x

720 x

2160

2160

540 x 4

 x

A plane left LAX at noon and traveled at

300 mi/h. A jet left LAX and traveled in the same direction at 700 mi/h. If the jet left at 2:00 pm, at what time will the jet overtake the small plane?

300 x

3:30 pm smallplane

700

 x

 2  jet

300 x

700 x

1400

1400

400 x

3

1

2

 x

Same Direction Video

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pX2_JxV

RzBM

Opposite Direction Video

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_omz6n2U tMA

Assignment

Page 384

4, 5,6, 9, 10, 13, 14

Download