Farming Simulation 1872-1874

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Farming Simulation

1872-1874

Farming Families

Homesteader-farmer who received free land if you live the land for 3 years

Tenant Farmer-(RENTS) resides on and farms land owned by a landlord

Sharecropper-tenant farmer who gives a share of the crops raised to the landlord in lieu of rent .

Directions

Each “FAMILY” has $1500 to cover various expenses on a 160 Acre Farm

-As a “FAMILY,” you will decide the number of acres to plant particular crops and/or which livestock to raise for the first year

***BOTH IN UNITS OF 10 (MULTIPLE TIMES 10)

Ex: 16 Acres of Barley times $2 (add Zero)- $320

7 Cattle times $10 (add Zero)- $700

-At the end of each year, I will present the

Investment return for each crop or livestock

Corn 

Barley

RYE

Rye

Tobacco

Cotton

Gus Gus

Whheattt

Dexter

Dolly

Barley

Corn

Cotton

Oats

Rye

Tobacco

Wheat

Cattle

Pigs

Sheep

1872

2

1.5

2

1.5

1.5

2

2

1.5

2

1

Barley

Corn

Cotton

Oats

Rye

Tobacco

Wheat

Cattle

Pigs

Sheep

1873

1

1

2

1.5

2

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

Barley

Corn

Cotton

Oats

Rye

Tobacco

Wheat

Cattle

Pigs

Sheep

1874

1

1.5

2

1

1.5

1

1

1.5

1.5

1

Discussion Questions

1. You started with $1500 in capital in 1872. After three years, has your capital increased or declined?

2. Provide evidence to the simple claim:

1. Farming is difficult…

2. Given the prevalence (frequency) of growing debt, how does the family survive?

3. How could the farm cut its costs?

4. How could the farm family raise additional income?

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