Abdomen and Pelvis radiographs

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ABDOMEN AND PELVIS
RADIOGRAPHS AND IMAGES:
X-RAYS AND ANGIOGRAMS 2007
7 Arteriogram of
Celiac Trunk
1. Common Hepatic
artery
2. Gastroduodenal
artery
3. Left hepatic artery
4. Right
Gastroepiploic artery
5. Splenic artery
6. Left Gastroepiploic
artery
7. Gas in loops of
bowel
RENAL
ARTERIOGRAM
1. External Iliac
Artery
2. Common Iliac
Artery
3. Aorta
4. Renal Artery
5. Anterior and
Posterior Branches
of Renal Artery
6
ARTERIOGRAM
OF CELIAC
TRUNK
1. Celiac Trunk
2. Splenic Artery
3. Common hepatic artery
4. Left Gastric artery
5. Catheter in abdominal aorta
6. Inferior phrenic arteries
7. Spleen
1 Barium swallow upper GI oblique
1. Gas in fundus
of stomach
2. Pyloric canal
3. Pylorus
4. First part of
duodenum
(called duodenal
'bulb' or 'cap')
5. Lesser
curvature
11 KIDNEY AND URETER
1. Ureter of Left Kidney
2. Pelvis of Ureter
3. Major Calyx
4. Minor Calyx
5. Lateral border of Right
Kidney
KIDNEY AND URINARY
BLADDER: CONTRAST
IN URINARY SYSTEM
1 Major Calyx
2. Pelvis of ureter
3. Minor Calyx
4. Rib 12
5. Transverse Process
of Lumbar
vertebra (L4)
6. Sacrum
7. Ureter
8. Urinary bladder
9. bladder 'stone'
10 Lateral border of
psoas major
5 CONTRAST IN
BILE DUCTS
AND GALL
BLADDER - see
note next slide
for technique
1. Tube in 2nd
part of
duodenum
2. Common bile
duct
3. Hepatic ducts
4. Cystic duct
5. Gall bladder
6. Right colic
flexure
5 CONTRAST IN BILE DUCTS AND GALL BLADDER
Oblique Film; Endoscope inserted into esophagus, through stomach and
into 2nd part of duodenum. Contrast material in tube injected into Ampulla
of Vater to fill biliary apparatus. (Technique called endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreaticoagraphy)
1. Tube in 2nd part of duodenum
2. Common bile duct
3. Hepatic ducts
4. Cystic duct
5. Gall bladder
6. Right colic flexure
10 Superior
mesenteric
Arteriogram
gallstones
1. Superior mesenteric
artery (SMA)
2. Jejunal branch of
SMA
3. Vasa recta (long,
characteristic of
jejunum)
4. Ileal branch of SMA
5. Arterial arcades more complex and
developed in ileum
than in
jejunum. Vasa recta
are shorter in ileum.
6. Ileocolic artery
7. Right colic artery
8. Marginal artery (of
Drummond)
9. Middle colic artery
10. Gall stones
14 Arteriogram
of Abdominal
Aorta
1. Right renal artery
2. Right common iliac
artery
3. Kidney (right) ; note it is
lower than left kidney due
to liver being on right
4. Abdominal aorta
5. Bifurcation of Aorta (L4)
9 LOWER GI SERIES
BARIUM ENEMA
1. Terminal part of ileum
2. Cecum
3. Transverse colon
4. Pelvic (sigmoid) colon
5. Haustra of colon
6. Rectum
7. Descending colon
8. Ascending colon
3 Barium Swallow:
Stomach, Duodenum,
Jejunum
3 Barium Swallow:
Stomach, Duodenum,
Jejunum
1. Markings caused by
plicae circulares of
duodenum (3rd part)
2. Proximal part of
jejunum
3. Ascending (4th part)
of duodenum
4. Stomach
Intravenous Pyelogram
1. Renal Pelvis
2. Major Calyx
3. Minor Calyx
4. Ureter
5. Ureter crossing
pelvic brim (region of
potential constriction)
6. Passage of ureter
through bladder wall
7. Head of Femur
8. Bladder
1 X-ray Pelvis
and Proximal
Femur
1. Anterior Superior
Iliac Spine
2. Acetabular rim of
pelvis
3. Sacral foramina
for Spinal nerve
4. Pubic symphysis
5. Inferior Ramus of
Pubis
6. Obturator
Foramen
7. Ischium
8. Head of Femur
9. Neck of Femur
10. Greater
Trochanter
11. Lesser
Trochanter
4 X-ray One Year old Female Thigh Abducted (bones not yet fused)
1. Ilium
2. Pubis
3. Ischium
Uterine Tube Contrast Medium - Hysterosalpingogram
(contrast medium injected via vagina to examine patency of uterine tube
1 - Vagina
2. Body of uterus
3. Fundus of
uterus
4. Uterine tube
5. Contrast
material spillage
into peritoneal
cavity via patent
opening of
uterine tube
10 Dye in
Penile
Urethra
Via
Catheter
1. Catheter
2. Penile urethra
3. Membranous
urethra
4. Urinary bladder
5. Prostatic
urethra
5. Radio
translucent area =
obturator foramen
PELVIS X-RAY AP NORMAL
1. Sacroiliac joint
2. Gas in bowel
4. Superior ramus
of pubis
5. Obturator
foramen
6. Ischial
tuberosity
7. Iliac tubercle
8. Iliac crest
9. Inferior ramus
of pubis
10. Pubic
symphysis
9 XRAY
FETUS
BREECH
POSITION NO LABELS
9 XRAY FETUS BREECH POSITION - NO LABELS
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