Sour Patch Distribution - Kenwood Academy High School

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Sour Patch Distribution

Chiquta Hicks

05/24/10

Period 8

Purpose/Question

• I intend to measure the average distribution of the colors in a bag of sour patches

• In a 46 oz. box of sour patches are the four colors evenly distributed?

Sample/Population

• My sample/population was a 46 oz. box of assorted sour patch kids

Data Collection

• I bought a box of sour patches and divided them up into color groups

 Yellow, Green, Red, Orange

• I am confident my sample represents my population because I have a big enough sample number

• Categorical data

• Color vs. Number graphs

Analysis

• Data summary

 mean=65.75

 Sum total=263

 Standard deviation=7.136

 Number=4

Graphs

Color Frequency

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Green Red Yellow Orange

Frequency

Hypothesis

• Null hypothesis: the colors of sour patches in a 46 oz. box is distributed evenly

• Alternate hypothesis: the colors of sour patches in a 46 oz. box is not distributed evenly

Inference

• I will use the 5% significant level

• The sample size is 263 sour patches

• The significant test I will use is the chi-squared test

• The conditions are

 Data comes from simple random sample

 Population ten times as large a sample

 Has to be categorical

 Expected variable level at least 5

Inference Cont….

• The equation for test is

 Chi-squared= Sigma x (observed-expected) squared/expected

• Chi-squared=2.323

• P-value=.508

• I will have to fail to reject the null hypothesis

• I don’t have enough evidence to show that the colors are evenly distributed.

Conclusion

• At a 5% significance level I will fail to reject the null hypothesis that the colors in a 46 oz. box of sour patches are evenly distributed.

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