From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion Jennifer Jin Head of Human Resources Novartis Pharma China Victoria Wu Head of Talent Management & Organization Development Novartis Pharma China The Journey About Novartis Background of HR Journey 2004 ~ 2010 HR Evolvement 2004~2010 2| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only About Novartis Headquarter: Basel, Switzerland Location: operate in 140 countries Employment: approximately 102,000 associates worldwide 2009 Net sales: USD billion 44.3 Net income: 8.5 R&D investment: 7.5 3| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Our mission We want to discover, develop and successfully market innovative products to prevent and cure diseases, to ease suffering, and to enhance quality of life. We also want to provide a shareholder return that reflects outstanding performance and to adequately reward those who invest ideas and work in our company. Our focus is on patients Our purpose is to care and cure. We provide medicines to treat and prevent diseases, ease suffering and improve quality of life. 4| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Fortune: “World’s Most Admired Companies” Novartis #2 in pharmaceutical industry 2009 The 10 most admired pharmaceutical companies1 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1 Pfizer J&J J&J J&J Novartis J&J J&J 2 BMS Pfizer Novartis Novartis J&J Novartis Novartis 3 J&J Eli Lilly Eli Lilly Abbott Roche Merck Abbott 6.78 4 Merck Merck Abbott Amgen Eli Lilly Abbott Merck 6.67 5 Eli Lilly Novartis Pfizer GSK GSK Eli Lilly GSK 6.48 6 GSK GSK GSK Eli Lilly Amgen GSK Amgen 6.47 7 Novartis Abbott Amgen Roche Abbott Roche AstraZ 6.18 8 Pharmacia AstraZ Roche AstraZ Wyeth Amgen Eli Lilly2 6.03 9 Wyeth Roche AstraZ Wyeth SanofiA Wyeth Wyeth2 5.89 Aventis Wyeth Pfizer AstraZ Astraz Boehr. Ing.2 10 Aventis 1 Rating 2009 7.31 7.05 5.68 Based on the evaluation of senior pharmaceutical industry executives and financial analysts on a scale from 0 (poor) to 10 (excellent) on nine criteria: community/environment, financial soundness, globality, long-term investment, innovation, management quality, people management, products/service quality and use of assets. In 2009, Fortune merged the US and international versions of this ranking. The 2009 results of non-US-based companies therefore include ratings from US executives for the first time. 2 The print version of the article contains only the top seven companies in pharmaceutical industry list. 5| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Novartis Pharma products covers 9 therapeutic areas in China Cardia-Vascular Metablism Oncology Infection Disease Transplantation Antirheumatic/Pain Osteoporosis Ophthalmic Central Nervous System 6| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only The Journey About Novartis Background of HR Journey 2004 ~ 2010 HR Evolvement 2004~2010 7| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only 2004 Basics are not there for HR organization Strategic impact No long term talent management strategy Little impact on organization culture No business partner concept, small HR team Limited regional HR to be closer to customers No exit interview to understand what is the reason of Business Partnering turnover (pharma industry historically has high turnover) Customer does not trust C&B benchmarking Reactive hiring HR Basics Employees are still concerned about how their (payroll, employee benefits, data management, processes, systems) payroll is processed and benefit is managed at very administrative level, not yet raising questions on career progression Very low-tech process handling payroll, employee data management, no formal change status process, lack of consistency 8| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Business ambitions for Pharma companies, including Novartis The market growth (IMS data) shows the market will grow into the number 5 market in the world following US, Japan, Germany and France Novartis, among other MNC big pharma companies, strives to become one of the top companies within 5 years, which has embarked ambitious growth target since 2005 2005 Top 10 2002 Top 10 2010 Top 10 USA 196 USA 262 USA 466 Japan 53 Japan 65 Japan 81 Germany 20 Germany 24 Germany 37 France 19 France 21 France 28 U.K. 14 U.K. 16 China 24 Italy 13 Italy 15 U.K. 24 Spain 9 China 14 Italy 23 Canada 8 Brazil 10 Canada 17 Mexico 8 Canada 10 Spain 16 China 6 Spain 10 Brazil 15 Estimated Market Size for Ethical & OTC Drugs in $ bio Source: BCG analysis 9| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only With the growth ambition, the business model and external competitive landscape also evolving Continued industry focus on Emerging Growth Markets from all MNCs Complexity and cost 3 Stkholders Mgmnt 2 Marketing and Medical Marketing (Integrated Selling) 1 Field Force (Core Selling Model) 80’s 90’s 00’s Changing of selling model Continued increased regulatory scrutiny on safety issues, delays in approvals of new drugs Increasingly competitive deal environment for M&A Growing competition for Top Talent Implications to how HR shall be organized • Tier 3 & 4 cities • New skills in Medical and central Marketing, KAM, new product launch skills • Number of managers/leaders • Communication and coaching skills of line managers • Change management skills • Building high performing teams • and more...... 10| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only 10 Three Strategic Imperatives to Capture Growth Opportunities since 2005 Strategic Imperatives Growth/Innovation Investing in the right Portfolio, Customers and Markets to Maximize Growth Talent Productivity Improving efficiency of Support Functions, having strong process / systems to increase automation Ensuring we have the right People, Structure, Culture and Capabilities in our in organization 11| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only The Journey About Novartis Background of HR Journey 2004 ~ 2010 HR Evolvement 2004~2010 12| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only A journey of HR functional growth 2004~2005 2005~2007 2007~Onwards Fixing Basics Partnering Strategic Impact Identify gaps in HR. Basics in: compensation benchmarking benefit administration adding hiring function communication with line managers 13| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Establishing HR Partnering with Business 2004~2005 2005~2007 2007~Onwards Fixing Basics Partnering Strategic Impact Adding Regional HR manager role as HR business partner Upgrading HR functions by self-assessing capabilities in all areas: Road to Excellence Adding more efforts in talent development (BiMBA programs, e-learning platform), strategic staffing and sourcing programs (Sailing program), etc. Growing FCT with business models and organization changes HR Head Regional HR Mgr Functional HR Mgr Functional HR Mgr Functional HR Mgr Wherever you go, whatever you do, e-Learning will be right here waiting for you…… Regional HR Mgr Regional HR Mgr Regional HR Mgr 14| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Overall Performance Rating for HR Function from CEO by 2007 Strong Points: • Highly Custormer Oriented • Deep Involvement in Feildforce Weakness • Hiring capability- Need to be more consistant, in effective sourcing pool, lack of assessment tools • On-boarding system/integration to the company poor Operations • Talent management with deep • Developed Comprehensive Local HR programs to Support business impact (normal things are due, but not very engaged in business and follow ups) • Strategic planning on HR structural process , people capability etc. 15| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Establishing HR Partnering with Business 2004~2005 2005~2007 2007~Onwards Fixing Basics Partnering Strategic Impact Strengthen staffing capability to hire 1000+ people with consistent process, a clear EVP Drive change of culture for ambitious growth,Add OD function System upgrades to SAP platform and web-based processes More dedicated HR support in regions/cities Strengthen all functions, driving strategic projects: retention project, Leadership acceleration programs, employee engagement surveys, outsourcing of payroll and benefit, shared service center transformation, etc 16| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Key Strategies Staffing Acquiring Top Talent Talent Management Developing and Retaining Key Talent and Capabilities Organization Development Shaping the Climate HR Business Excellence Synchronizing Capabilities and Increasing Efficiency 17| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Focus of HR-after 2007 to support more ambitious business growth Hiring Capability: Talent & Leadership: Clear EVP Clear Sourcing Strategy Robust staffing organization, Assessment & on-boarding process. Deep follow-up required different level developmental actions. Key Focus Ambitious growth New Culture Building • Customer Orientation, • Performance Driven, • Compliance and Self-responsibility • Passion to Win 18 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Never Stop Growing as EVP Theme to Attract Best Talent and Clear on Messages to Stay in Novartis Hiring 1. Extraordinary growth – Novartis China is transforming, be a part of the journey 2. Innovative products – Novartis has the strongest product pipeline in the industry 3. Passion to win – Novartis offers challenges and rewards great performance 4. Commitment towards patients, society and China – Novartis cares 5. Development and advancement – Novartis is committed to invest in talent development and our growth results in great career opportunities 6. A dynamic work environment with encouraging and caring leaders – Novartis is a great place to work 19 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Never Stop Growing as EVP Theme to Attract Best Talent and Clear on Messages to Stay in Novartis Recruitment Manual (for Hiring Managers and HR professional) Hiring EVP Brochure to Candidates 20 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Competency based Career Progression Support Employee -- Improve capability on current job -- Plan for next step of Career within Novartis Bu-bu-gao ---- Career progression for Sales Reps 21 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Talent Leadership Leadership Acceleration Programs to upgrade Executives & their successors CPO Leadership of Today and Tomorrow for Hyper Growth CEO & Director Reports (PEC) High potential talents with 1~2 yrs readiness/ ready now High potential talents with 3-5 yrs readiness Executive Program Chinese Economist Harward Business School Leading for Success Program Chinese Economist Harward Busoiness School Tuck SKOLKOVO International Management Program CEIBS IMD 22 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Talent Leadership Leadership Acceleration Programs to Strengthen pipeline of 1st line & 2nd line managers Talent Leadership FF & Functional Leadership for Business Hyper Growth PENG Program (12months): Bench for Functional Head & RDs Talent = Competence Workshop Follow up by X Commitment X Stretched Goal KUN Program (12 months): Talent = Competence Workshop Follow up by X Commitment X Stretched Goal Experience Sharing Group coaching Bench for 1st line sales manager Cross Functional teamwork Goal Achievement Experience Sharing Group mentoring Bench for 2st line sales manager Contribution Contribution Team collaboration Goal Achievement Mini OTR program (integrated with Talent management): assessment for self-awareness, e-learning, Learn by doing, classroom training 23 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Compliance culture building- External challenges in Pharma industry- 2007 Culture Since 2007, Pharma industry under big challenge from government. Sign of no-Medical Reps in hospitals and drug safety issue surfaced requires pharma company to rebuilt their reputation. MNC Pharma companies have been implementing strict professional promotional code. Novartis has been always very strict in terms of compliance, but yet, the doubt coming from multiple sources pushes company to state even more clearly and consistently. Internal audit also surfaced some areas of improvement in terms of compliance. New code was developed by RDPAC that all Reps working in associated MNC companies will go through RDPAC certification process within 6 months of employment. 24 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Drug safety Issue , RDPAC Certification for new Medical Reps, Government Anti-corruption Action in 2007 Culture 25 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Building a High Performance High Compliance Organization Culture “tone from the top”- making it clear to everyone that non-compliance will not be tolerated. Review and build SOPs to clarify processes, train and communicate broadly to the organization. Promoted necessary tools (promotional catalog), on-line tools, website created for compliance Massive training to the entire organization, especially for sales and marketing professionals Cases of violations were shared and addressed 26 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only HR’s role in Changing of culture Culture Communication Townhall CEO Letter (including to employee family members) Website Field visits Survey on compliance Training Compliance Level I, II, III training RDPAC certification Case sharing Line Manager training Line Manager Engagement Be well trained Communicated on any violation cases and follow up accordingly Promotional activities following new guides 27 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only New material and tools for sales force to easily access compliance policies Culture Employee Compliance handbook for every employee Promotional guides for Sales and Marketing people Employees need to sign to confirm acceptance of the handbook 28 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Communication Examples -Presentations/Speeches Culture Seminar Method Website Time Management meeting XXX, 2007 Management meeting XXX, 2007 orientation XXX, 2007 Staff Meeting with global leaders XXX, 2007 Opening for sales meeting XXX, 2007 Closing for line manager training XXX, 2007 Organizer HR, SP&BDL HR, SP& E-Learning Publication Audience Over 100 manager level above associates Contents Different measurement A story of eel As above Reinforce training & communication on SOP, TCC, new employees Novartis as the most admired company to keep high CEO Office Marketing & A global compliance presentation Q&A session to answer associates’ concern/questions Sales Mgt. Sales team Sales New sales Training managers BDL Sales Training sales associates Dos & Don’ts compliance standard Change the Mindset of Sales Management Team to Meet the Requirement of Transparency, Control, Compliance High performance, high compliance 29 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Comprehensive compliance training available on e-learning Culture Novartis China Online Learning Center 30 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Novartis SunFlower Program ----Employee Assistance Program(EAP) Culture 1 Express about occupational psychological health Online “Caring” Website Telephone/face to face consulting 3 31 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only 2 Novartis is among the most ethical company Compliance examples Least strict Item 1 Item 2 B A Item 3 Item 4 B A G Most strict D A G E B D F C E D A E F C B D F C G E Most strict Major MNCs Least strict 32 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only F G Similar policy Source: external consultant Culture C Novartis EGM: COUNTRY: CHINA 2009 (1915) Highly Engaged Workforce - 2009 Engagement Survey vs. NOVARTIS OVERALL 2009 (86682) Categories Ranked By Difference Favorable Scores Differences From Benchmark 84 Training & Career Development Empowerment & Involvement 23 88 Management 81 Senior Leadership 22 80 Communication Channels 21 82 Innovation & Change 19 79 15 Retention 86 Performance Management 14 78 14 Integrity & Social Responsibility 90 Communication Effectiveness 11 86 Diversity & Inclusion 10 83 Engagement 8 89 Work-life Balance/Work Satisfaction 81 6 6 Above Novartis Group/Novartis Pharma Global 80 in 18 categories; 6 Above China Norm in 16 categories; 5 External Orientation/Customer Focus Life Work Integration Supplement Pay & Benefits 11 89 Immediate Management Internal Processes 22 64 52 Above Global Pharma Company Norm in 15 categories; 54 Above Global High Performance Company Norm in 14 categories. 5 4 0 in motion| Jennifer 25 Jin & Victoria 50Wu| Business Use 75 Only 100 -30 -15 0 15 30 33 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team Red / Green Difference Bars are statistically significant Lessons learned Always join business table and talk about business, not HR languages Be open minded, nothing is static Be bold to champion some business projects-yes, HR can do it! (although this is a tough road) Always with clear data supporting people discussion and a long term view (eg. Sourcing strategy, assessment tools, talent development programs) Build a strong HR team, hire people who has passion to grow with the business, not only qualifying for current job Asking each member of your team: • Are you happy working here? • Are you learning at your work? Create an environment where creativeness and openness are always welcomed! 34| From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Novartis Pharma China has been upgraded to Regional level as Greater China Region(GCR) in 2010 GCPO BJ HQ GCPO SH HQ GCPO GZ HQ GCPO CD HQ GCPO HQ Heilongjiang Inner Jilin Mongolia Liaoning Xinjiang BEIJING Ningxia Tianjin Hebei Shanxi Shandong Qinghai Gansu Tibet Sichuan Jiangsu Shaanxi Henan SHANGHAI Anhui Hubei Chongqing Zhejiang Jiangxi CHENGDU Hunan Fujian Guizhou Guangdong Yunnan Guangxi Taiwan GUANGZHOU Hainan 35 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only • Be the partner and change agent in organization structure changes for the next growth period HR Organization Transformation • Since 2009, a new project to address retention was underway. 2009 year end data showing our voluntary turnover is 45% less than industry. Organization Change Retention Continue on the road of having strategic impact • Further HR transformation for cross divisional HR services provided • More automation and platform • Developing talents as global talent pool HR skills, talents, structure, processes upgrades 36 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only Strong, Winning HR team! 37 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only 38 | From Fixing basics to shaping a culture change- HR team in motion| Jennifer Jin & Victoria Wu| Business Use Only