IFC in Agribusiness Funds October 14, 2010 IFC has invested over $100 billion in Emerging Markets since 1956 • Largest multilateral source of loan/equity financing for the emerging markets private sector IFC FY10 Highlights Portfolio * $48.8 billion Committed * $18.0 billion Mobilized $ 5.3 billion # of companies 1776 # of countries (portfolio) 129 # of countries (committed) 104 • Founded in 1956 with 182 member countries • AAA rated by S&P and Moody’s • Equity, quasi-equity, loans, risk management and local currency products * Includes for IFC’s own account and mobilization • Takes market risk with no sovereign guarantees Composition of FY10 Transaction Volume • Promoter of environmental, social, and corporate governance standards • Resources and know-how of a global development bank + flexibility of a merchant bank • Holds equity in over 800 companies worldwide 2 IFC invests across the Agribusiness Value Chain US$2.0 billion in FY 2010 IFC’s Goal: Deliver development impact along the global agri-supply chain, through investments and advisory services with the private sector, to create opportunities and improve peoples’ lives Fertilizers and other Chemicals Project/Corporate Finance CIT – Access to Markets Land Inputs Farm Production Collection Processing Marketing Distribution Infrastructure/Logistics Financial Institutions Market Infrastructure Pre-Harvest Finance Trade Finance Risk Sharing Facilities 3 Retail IFC has significantly increased its agri-financing in recent years.. The active portfolio of agri-related investments was $3.9 billion at FYE09 (excludes Trade Finance) IFC'S COMMITMENTS IN AGRIBUSINESS BY FISCAL YEAR 2.0 bn 2.0 bn 2,000 1,800 1,600 $ Millions 1,400 1,200 IFC'S AGRIBUSINESS PORTFOLIO BY REGION Agri-Wholesaling Rural and Trade Finance Fertilizers Food Retail Agri Infrastructure Equity Funds Agribusiness Production & Processing 1,000 Africa 6% Europe and Central Asia 25% 1.3 bn Middle East/North Africa 2% South Asia 11% 1.4 bn East Asia 11% Latin America 45% 848 m 800 400 200 IFC'S AGRIBUSINESS PORTFOLIO BY SECTOR 546 m 600 406 m 347 m Equity Funds 3% 483 m 304 m Food Retail 12% Fertilizers 6% 120 m 0 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 4 Agribusiness Production and Processing 75% Agri Infrastructure 4% … and developed a strategic response to food crisis Short Term Response Medium Term Response Long Term Response • Provide liquidity throughout the value chain • Trade finance • Working capital • Wholesaling finance • Emphasize productive land investments and productivity gains • Improve logistics, product-to-market efficiencies • Improve supply chain infrastructure • Reform agenda: regulatory / land / trade policy • Supply side response through global agricommodity players • Technical programs on the ground: access to finance, access to markets-linkages, productivity support • Trade finance • Drive integration of small farmers into global agrisupply chain … which also entails to increase productivity in agriculture through investments in funds! 5 IFC`s recent experience in Productive Land Projects SE Europe Global Land Agri Fund Regional Land Fund - South America - Land Development - South America - EUR 15 million USD 75 million USD 50 million USD 50 million Land Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Agri-Land Focused Fund Manager Business Model: • Acquire small agri-land plots within the same municipality • Rent out to modern farming company • Realize value through higher land productivity translating into higher land prices for REIT • IFC to invest equity to scale up operations Regional Fund for Land Consolidation & Farm Development Large-Scale Farm Operator Business Model: • Identify and invest in regional agricultural farming and production companies. Business Model: • Consolidates large tracts of land (primarily grazing land) and develops for farming purposes. • Build companies into scalable platforms by providing growth capital, increasing productivity and yields Business Model: • Farms large tracts of purchased or leased land, creating economies of productive scale. • Provides technical expertise, including use of best-in-class techniques and inputs • Provides technical expertise, including use of best-in-class techniques and inputs • Geographic and product diversification in strategic areas. • Intent on rapidly increasing size of managed areas 6 IFC`s Rational and Role in Investing in Funds Investment Rational IFC Value Added Why is IFC considering investments in funds? What value does IFC add to the funds in agriculture? • Reach smaller agribusiness companies which IFC is not able to target directly; • Provide stamp of approval by assisting the fund manager in structuring the Fund according to international best practices; • Support funds who aim to increase land productivity, improve agricultural practices and have a demonstration effect in agriculture sector; and • Disseminating of Corporate Governance and E&S best practices; and • Provide industry and regional expertise to assist the funds. • Support emerging fund managers to secure the targeted fund size at closing. IFC does not invest in funds with (i) an objective of land speculation, (ii) a narrow focus (biofuel or single crop), and (iii) no relevant experience or management team. 7