Regional Conference on Higher Education-Community-Industry Engagement, 7-9 May 2012, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi. IMPLEMENTATION OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME: HOW COULD IHL STUDENT WORKS EFFECTIVELY WITH THE PUBLIC COMMUNITY AND GOVERNMENTAL BODIES? Nik Hisyamudin Muhd Nor*, Shahruddin Mahzan @ Mohd Zin, Mohd Azwir Azlan, Siti Mariam Basharie, Ahmad Jais Alimin, Yusri Yusof Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) *nhisyam@uthm.edu.my Student Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Presentation Outline • • • • • • • • • • Introduction National Higher Education Strategic Plan Community in Batu Pahat Rural Development Community Engagement (CE) IHL Student-Community Engagement Programmes Past and Present Programme 2007-2012 Case Study Lessons Future Plan Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Introduction • Mapping between Vision 2020-National Higher Education Strategic Plan (PSPTN)-UTHM M,V,OProgramme Approaches Malaysia should be fully developed along all the dimensions: national unity and social cohesion, social justice, political stability, system of government, quality of life, social and spiritual values, national pride and confidence. Widening access and enhancing equity; improving the quality of teaching and learning; enhancing research and innovation; strengthening institutions of higher education; intensifying internationalization; enculturation of lifelong learning; and reinforcing the Ministry of Higher Education’s delivery system. VISION: “Aspires to pioneer the application of science and technology for universal prosperity.” MISSION : “To produce and train competitive professionals and technologists of high ethical values in the global arena through holistic academic programmes, knowledge and research culture, based on the concept of Tauhid.” GRADUATE DEVELOPMENT POGRAMME THROUGH SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Community in Batu Pahat • Johor-Batu Pahat-UTHM 19km UTHM BP Batu Pahat Population - about 335,368 local residents Mukim -14 Communities (Villages & housing estates) > 80 (Parit Raja, Parit Karjo, Parit Warijo, Parit Jelutong, Parit Botak, Parit Rasipan etc. Public Agencies – UTHM, District Office, Police HQ, Fire Fighting Dept., JPS, JKR, JPJ, schools and so on. Industries – Sharp, Fujitsu, Evergreen, Munchy, Hwa Tai, Mitsumi etc. Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Engagement between All Communities UTHM Consultancy, Industrial visit, Research collaboration, Industrial talk, Administration Academic Seminar, Workshop, Meeting Academic Social work, Manufacturing Brigade, Homestay, Volunteer , Programme facilitator, , R&D SMEs Student Staff Private PUBLIC AND PRIVATE AGENCIES PUBLIC COMMUNITY Public Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Town Village Individual Social work, Industrial visit, Sustainable programmes, Issues and Challenges Limited Budget Unclear Policy Community Interest Less Research on CE Access to Information Increasing Community Expectation Increasing IHL Roles and Responsibilities No Less Variety of Activities Referable Database Lack of Awareness Lack of Interest Enculturation of Community Engagement Unexpected Natural Disaster Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Type of Community Engagement Activities No. Category Sub-Category Examples 1 Academic i. ii. iii. Seminar Workshop Practical & Soft Skills (SS) UPSR, PMR, SPM Seminar, English class, Design exposal to school student, 2 Research i. ii. iii. Social study Behavior study Workshop Community awareness towards Sustainable Development, Enhancement of soft skills through community engagement activities etc. 3 Social Work i. ii. iii. Sustainable work Brigade Manufacturing Competition Gotong-royong, Water Rocket Competition, Aman Campus, Design Competition for School Student, Green Run, Sustainable Competition. 4 Exhibition i. ii. iii. Design Leadership Entrepreneurship & Other SS Mechanical Product Design and Innovation Exhibition, Rural2012, Leadership Expo, Product for local authorities etc. 5 Collaboration i. ii. Product Design Product Test Sugar Cane Extractor Machine, Black and White Pepper Processing Machine, Snack Packaging Machine, Product Functional Test etc. 6 Sports and Recreation i. ii. Family Day among community Sports Event Staff to initiate sport and recreation activities in their housing area 7 Internalization i. Culture Exchange International Day, UNESCO Day – World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought etc. Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Past and Present Programmes All Programmes 40 Competition Seminar Community Service Award Certificate 40 35 30 25 30 25 Exhibition Workshop Industrial Visit General 20 15 10 25 5 20 16 0 15 2007 11 10 4 5 12 6 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 Year 2011 2012 2009 2010 Year 2011 2012 Community Engagement 8 6 1 1 2 2 4 2 2 0 Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) 2008 Entreprenuership Cultural Exchange Ethic Academic Creativity & Innovation Sustainable Activity Workshop Community Service 10 No. of Programme No. of Programme 35 No. of Programme 35 2 1 1 1 2007 2008 1 1 2009 2010 Year 1 1 1 2011 2012 Category of Programmes Community Engagement, 19, 20% Cultural Exchange, 1, 5% Community Service, 1, Workshop, 1, 5% 5% Ethic, 1, 5% Academic, 2, 11% 97 Student Activity, 78, 80% Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Entreprenuer ship, 1, 5% Sustainable Activity, 4, 21% 19 Creativity & Innovation, 8, 43% Case Study of Student Programme – Mechanical Product Design and Innovation Exhibition 2011 Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Mechanical Product Design and Innovation Exhibition 2011 Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Examples of Details Drawings Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Examples of Product Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Lessons From the Programme • The programme is that the programme itself had contributed significantly to the development of student’s skill and knowledge; management, entrepreneurship, communication skill, sustainability, creativity and so on, but insignificantly to the community development due to the lack of involvement from that party. • The main challenge that we have faced before is to attract the participation from community to join the exhibition since majority of them are possibly have less interest on this kind of activity or might be the information was not conveyed successfully to this main target group. Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Future Plan • To hold a community workshop entitled “Community Workshop on the Enhancement of Design and Innovation Activities in Batu Pahat 2012” with the participation of academics, IHL students, governmental bodies such as fire fighting department, crime fighting department, educational office, medical officers as well as public community themselves prior to the exhibition to grasp the requirements and attract more attention from those related parties. It will also be a kick off meeting for the establishment of mutual understanding towards the effective implementation of community development programme. • Actively approach the local authorities, industrial companies and public community through direct discussion and community services. • To conduct more researches and discussion on community engagement by involving as much parties as possible. Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Thank You Very Much Graduate Development Programme (PROPEM) Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (FKMP) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM)